云南省昆明市中考英语试题.docx
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云南省昆明市中考英语试题
昆明市初中学业水平考试
英语试题卷
（全卷四个部分，共8页。
满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6.A.Pianolessons.B.Thechessclub.C.Awelcomeparty.
7.A.InSeptember.B.Everymorning.C.Forfivemonths.
8.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,heisn’t.C.No,hedidn’t.
9.A.It’snotgood.B.Whatapity!
C.Thankyou.
10.A.Allright.B.Hereyouare.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
第三节听对话及何题，选择最佳答案。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题，每小題2分，满分10分）
11.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
12.A.Theserviceisthebest.B.Therestaurantisclean.C.Thefoodtastesgood.
13.A.6:
50p.m.B.7:
15p.m.C.7:
40p.m.
14.A.No,hedoesn’tB.Onweekdays.C.Onweekends.
15.A.YuGongshouldmovethemountains.
B.TheStoryofYuGongisnoteducational.
C.YuGongcantryanotherwaytosolvetheproblem.
第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
16.Fairypenguinsarethe____________penguinsintheworld.
A.fattestB.largestC.smallest
17.Howtallarefairypenguins?
A.About3centimeterstall.B.About13centimeterstall.C.About30centimeterstall.
18.Wheredofairypenguinslayeggs?
A.Inthesea.B.Onland.C.Inaholeunderthesea.
19.Fairypenguinsareindanger.Oneofthereasonsisthat_____________.
A.theyoftengethurt
B.thereisnoenoughfood
C.theyarelosingtheirhomesbecauseofpollution
20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Fairypenguinsarcgoodatswimmingandflying.
B.It’sthefatherandmotherpenguins’tasktositontheeggs.
C.FairypenguinsliveinthenorthofAustraliaandinNewZealand.
第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Since1921,theCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）hasbeenleadingtheChinesepeople________abetterlife.
A.ofB.onC.atD.to
2.—AniceT-shirt!
________isit?
—It’s50yuan.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howold
3.Taichi,partofChineseculture,isanexercisewhichhelpspeopleimprove________inhealth.
A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.itselfD.myself
4.—________?
—Yes.I’dlikeabowlofbeefnoodles.
A.CanyouhelpmeB.Howwasyourday
C.MayItakeyourorderD.Whatwouldyouliketodrink
5.Youcan’tmakeprogressinmathlearning________youworkharder.
A.ifB.afterC.unlessD.because
6.—WhatdidyoudothisDragonBoatFestival?
—I________theboatracesonTVandreadbooks.
A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.willwatch
7.It’sunbelievablethatmountainscangrow.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,Qomolangmahasrisen________thanbefore.
A.lowB.lowerC.highD.higher
8.Scientistsallovertheworldare________newmedicinetofightCOVID-19.
A.blowingoutB.tryingoutC.leavingoutD.keepingout
9.ZhangGuimeistartedthefirstfreeseniorhighschoolforgirlstohelpthemgetan________inLijiang,Yunnan.
A.educationB.invitationC.informationD.imagination
10.—Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?
—________.IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.
A.Yes,IcanB.I’dlovetoC.NevermindD.I’mafraidnot
11.Itisnecessarytolearn________timeandmakegooduseofeveryminute.
A.tomanageB.managingC.toloseD.losing
12.Alotofteenagersthinkastheyareolderandwiser,they________tomaketheirowndecisions.
A.shouldallowB.shouldn’tallow
C.shouldbeallowedD.shouldn’tbeallowed
13.—Haveyoueverheardaboutthenewlawagainstfoodwaste?
I’mwondering________
—Don’tworry.Ofcourseitwill.
A.willitbehelpfulB.howwillitbehelpful
C.itwillbehelpfulD.whetheritwillbehelpful
14.Beinganexcellentmagicianisnotchild’splayevenwhenyouhavepracticedoverandoveragain.
A.aneasyjobB.aplaybychildrenC.ahardjobD.aplayforchildren
15.Summervacationisaroundthecorner.Youwillhaveaperiodoftimetorelaxandthensetoutonyournewjourney.
A.goingsoonB.comingsoonC.atthecornerD.outofthecorner
第二节完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Itwasasummerday.Anoldmanwastakingawalkdownahillcheerfully.Hewipedthesweat（擦汗）fromhisfaceandstarted___16___asong.
Suddenly,heheardavoice.“Hello,sir.”Theoldmanturnedaround,___17___hesawnoone.“I’mhere,”thevoicecamefrombesidehisfeet.Theoldmanlookeddownandsawabeautifulflower.
“Sir,wouldyoumindansweringaquestion?
”,___18___theflower.“Certainlynot,mychild.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?
”saidtheoldman.Theflowerhesitated（犹豫）forasecondandsaid,“Whyareyouso___19___?
Youarenotyoungandmaybeyoudon’thave___20___daysleft.”Theflowerwenton,“Mydays___21___andI’mgoingtowither（枯萎）.Thatmakesmesosad.”
Theoldmanlaughed,“Yes,Idon’thavemanydaysleft.Butsowhat?
___22___wastesuchalovelydayonsomethingthathasn’thappened?
”Theflowerdidn’t___23___understand.Theoldmancontinued,“What’sgoneisgone.What’stocomeistocome.Youcan’tchangeit.Butyoucandecidetoenjoythisvery___24___thatyoutrulyhave.”
Andhedidn’t___25___theflowertorespond（回应）.Hejustwalkedaway,continuingwiththehappysonghehadbeensinging.
16.A.playingB.singingC.writing
17.A.butB.soC.or
18.A.repeatedB.repliedC.asked
19.A.worriedB.happyC.tired
20.A.someB.manyC.much
21.A.havereturnedB.havestoodC.havepassed
22.A.WhereB.WhatC.Why
23.A.quiteB.quietlyC.seldom
24.A.wordB.momentC.voice
25.A.waitforB.putawayC.dropby
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）
A
Thecolorfulclothesweweartodayaremadebymachines.Butwhatdidancientpeopledoiftheywantedtowearsomethingcolorful?
Tie-dye（扎染）wasawaytodothis.
Morethan1,000yearsago,theBaipeopleinYunnanusedtie-dyetodyetheirclothes.Thenthisskillbecamesopopularthatpeoplegavetie-dyeclothestotheemperorasgifts.
Totie-dye,youneedtofirstusetoolstotie,sew（缝制）,orclip（夹住）yourcloth（布料）.Thefoldedclothisthenputindye.TheBaipeopleusuallymakebluedyefromaplant.
Astheclothisfolded,somepartsbecomedarkblue,whileotherpartshavealightercolor.Whenyouunfoldthecloth,youwillseebeautifulpatterns.
Inthe1960s,tie-dyebecameafashiontrendintheUS.Peopletie-dyedT-shirtsandjeansinimaginativeways.ManychildrenintheUSstilllearntie-dyeintheirartclasses.
Atarecentfamousfashionshow,anItaliandesignersurprisedpeoplewithtie-dyedresses,islikeanexperiment（实验）.Peoplecannotimaginethepatternsoftheclothiftheydon’tseethem.It’sasurprise,thedesignersaid.Thereisnodoubtthatthetie-dyetrendhasneverreallygoneaway.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
26.Tie-dyeisawaytomakeclothescolorful.
27.Totie-dye,peopleputtheunfoldedclothindye.
28.TheBaipeopleusuallyuseaplanttomakebluedye.
29.Tie-dyeisnolongerpopularwithcommonpeople.
30.Whenwetie-dye,wehavenoideawhatthepatternslooklikeuntilweseethem.
B
FeliciaGrimmenhagfromSwedendoesn’tletanythinggetinherway,evenalife-changingaccident.
Afteraseriouscaraccident,Feliciahadtogetusedtogettingaroundinawheelchair（轮椅）.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromfollowingherdreamofbecomingatophorserider.
InearlyJune2011
17-year-oldFeliciagothitbyacar.Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.However,Feliciadidn’tquittryingtoachieveherdream.Shewantedtogetbackonthehorse.Shehadriddenasalittlegirlanddecidedinthehospitaltotryagain.Shewasn’tsureifshewouldbeableto.Butaftertenweeks,training,shecouldrideonceagain!
“Thehorseshavemeantalottome,”Feliciasaid.“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,Ifeelliketheconfident（自信的）Felicia.”
Shehassincetakenpartincompetitionsaroundtheworld,showingshedoesn’tneedlegstowin.Lastyear,shewonsilverattheSwedishChampionships,andnowsheispreparingfortheTokyoParalympics.
“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretochallengeyourselfandrememberthatyouaretheonlypersonthatsetsyourownlimits（限制）,”Feliciasaid.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31.WhatdidFelicialoseinthecaraccident?
A.Herarms.B.Herlegs.C.Herears.D.Hereyes.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Keep.B.Enjoy.C.Begin.D.Stop.
33.HowlongdidittakeFeliciatotraintorideahorseagain?
A.oneyear.B.Nineyears.C.Tenweeks.D.Seventeenweeks.
34.ThehorseshavemeantalottoFeliciaforreasonsofthefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.becomingatophorseriderisherdream
B.sheisfilledwithconfidencewhenridingahorse
C.shecangetaroundonahorseinsteadofinawheelchair
D.shedoesn’tfeeldisabledanymorewhensittingonahorse
35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFelicia’sexperience?
A.Neversaynever.B.Betterlatethannever.
C.Neverthinkofyourself.D.It’snevertoolatetolearn.
C
AccordingtoUNESCO,alargenumberofchildreninvillagesinsomeAfricancountrieslikeKenyaandTanzaniadonotgotoschool.Theyhavetoworktomakemoneyfortheirfamily.Andmorethanhalfofpeopleinthesecountrieslivewithoutelectricity.
Acompanyisnowworkingtosolvebothoftheseproblems.Ithascreatedaspecialsolar（大阳的）powerstation,whichisintheshapeofacow,called“SolarCow”.Thecompanyencouragesparentsin
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