学年虹口区华一高一下英语期中.docx

学年虹口区华一高一下英语期中.docx

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学年虹口区华一高一下英语期中

华师大一附2017学年度第二学期高一期中试卷

II.Grammarandvocabulary26%

SectionA16%

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Springisintheair,soitistimethatweshouldgooutside.Herearethethreeplants

（1）candecorateyourhome.

Whynotgrowcommonwhitejasmine?

Youcanraiseit

（2）eitherabushoravine.Jasminevinesproduce（3）（many）flowersthanjasminebushes,（4）theyneedaframetogrowon.Ifyougrowthemonaframeoverapath,thepathwillsoonhaveacoverofwhite,sweet-smellingflowers.Jasmineisnotjustfortea.

Ofcourse,（5）youlikeblossoms,youmaychoosetheYulanmagnolia.Thesetreescangrowtobeover12metrestall.Inearlyspring,theyarecoveredwithwhiteblossoms.Withtheblossoms（6）（fall）off,greenleavescoverthetreesallsummer.Inautumn,theseleaveschangetoredandorange,makingtheground（7）（litter）withcolor.TheYulanmagnoliaisidealforcool,moistclimates.

Ifyouhavenoideawhattogrow,youcanplantagoldenballcactus.Youcankeepitinyourhouseorplantitoutsidewhereitcangrowtobemorethan60centimetrestall.Much（8）itprefersthesun,ittoleratestemperaturesofbelowzerodegreescentigrade.

（B）

Thebiggestsafetythreatfacingairlinestodaymaynotbeamanwithagun,butamanwiththeportablecomputerinbusinessclass.Inthelast25years,over200incidentsarereported（9）（cause）byelectromagneticinterference（电磁干扰）.Despitetheunclearsourceofthisinterference，expertshavefoundoutthatportableelectronicdevicessuchasportablecomputers,radioandmobiletelephonesare（10）（blame）.

RTCA,anorganizationwhichadvisesaviation（航空）industry,hassuggestedthatallairlinesbansuchdevicesfrom（11）（use）bypassengersduring"key"stagesofflight,particularlytake-offandlanding.Someexpertshavegone（12）（far）,callingforatotalbanduringallflights.Nowadays,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoairlines.Andalthoughsomeairlinesbanpassengersfromusingsuchequipmentduringtake-offandlanding,mostarenotwillingtoenforceatotalban,ifmanypassengerswanttoworkduringflights.

Thedifficultyisunderstanding（13）electromagneticfieldsmightaffectanaircraft'scomputers.Expertsknowthattheportabledevicesgiveoffradiation,andeach（14）（affect）thosewavelengths（波段）whichaircraftsuseforcommunication.Buttheyhavenowayofknowingwhethertheinterferencemightbedangerousornot（15）theyhavenotbeenabletoreproduce（再现）theseeffectsinalaboratory.Thefactthataircraftmaybeintroublebecauseoftheinterferenceraisestherisk（16）somepeoplemayuseradiosystemsinordertodamagenavigation（导航）equipment.

SectionB10%

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.exactlyB.fearedC.humbleD.delayE.thoughtlessF.complimenting

G.codeH.considerateI.willingJ.preferredK.offering

IfyouareeverluckytobeinvitedtoaformaldinnerpartyinParis,rememberthattheFrenchhavetheirownwayofdoingthings,andthatevenyourfinestmannersmaynotbe“correct”byFrenchcustom.Forexample,ifyouthinkshowingupwithout

（1）atthetimegivenontheinvitationwithgiftsofwineandroses,

（2）yourhostessonhercooking,laughingheartilyatthehost’sjokeandthen（3）tohelpthehostesswillmakeyoutheperfectguest,thinkagain.

HereMadameNoraChabal,themarketingdirectorofTheRitzHotelinParis,explainshowworks.Thefirstdutyoftheguestistorespondtotheinvitationwithin48hours.Ifaninvitationisforeighto’clock,the（4）guestarrivesat8:

15.Guestswhoarrive（5）ontimeorearlyare（6）oneswhoarenotgivingthehostessthoselastfewminutessheneedstodealwithdetails.The“guest”arrivesbetween15to20minutesafterthehourbecausedinnerwillbeservedexactly30minutespastthetimeontheinvitation.

Flowerssentinadvancearethe（7）gift.Theymayalsobesentafterwardswithathank-younote.Itisconsideredaverybadformtoarrivewithagiftofflowersinhand,therebyforcingthehostesstodealwithfindingavasewhensheistoobusytodothat.See,that'sthelogic!

Thetypeofflowerssenthasa（8）ofitsown,too.Onemustneversendchrysanthemumsbecausetheyareconsideredtoo（9）aflowerforoccasion.Carnationsareconsideredbadluck.AndthoughtheFrenchlovewine,youmustneverbringabottletoadinnerparty.Why,it'sasifyou（10）yourhostswouldnothaveenoughwineonland,andthat'saninsult.Youmay,however,offeraboxofchocolateswhichthehostesswillpassafterdinnerwithcoffee.

III.ReadingComprehension39%

SectionA15%

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.

（1）,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemany

（2）instreaming（分流）pupils.Itdoesn’ttakeinto（3）thefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandnot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequite（4）tobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!

Besides,itisratherunreasonabletogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheir（5）.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheir（6）personality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallyourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealso（7）personalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteaching（8）alltheseaspectsoflearning.

Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:

thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearnto（9）,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowto（10）personalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearntfromeachother（11）fromtheteacher.

Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkon（12）tasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesome（13）classteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothis（14）.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork;itdoesn't（15）whatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoachievethisgoal.

1.A.AboveallB.OnthecontraryC.HoweverD.Thus

2.A.benefitsB.troublesC.difficultiesD.disadvantages

3.A.actionB.practiceC.considerationD.effect

4.A.discouragingB.inspiringC.abnormalD.unreasonable

5.A.familybackgroundB.educationexperienceC.socialclassD.intellectualability

6.A.charmingB.totalCspecialD.partial

7.A.thinkB.valueC.overlookD.estimate

8.A.iscoveredbyB.addstoC.contributestoD.makesup

9.A.obtainB.cooperateC.fightD.recommend

10.A.copewithB.sticktoC.takeupD.argueabout

11.A.ratherthanB.exceptforC.aswellasD.asaresult

12.A.groupB.assignedC.simpleD.individual

13.A.singleB.formalC.oldD.active

14.A.hopefullyB.purposefullyC.efficientlyD.strongly

15.A.matterB.varyC.differD.tell

SectionB20%

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansareover65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffecttheAmericansocietyinmanyways---education,medicine,andbusiness.Quietly,thegrayingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety---oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehaviorissuitableatvariousages.

Aperson'sagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthisorhersocialposition,marriageorhealth.Thereisnolongeraparticularyearinwhichonegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstartsafamily.Thesocialclockthatkeepsusontimeandtellsuswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn'tasstrongasitusedtobe.Itdoesn'tsurpriseustohearofa29-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,ora70-year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.

Manypeoplesay,“Iammuchyoungerthanmyfather---ormyfather---wasatmyage."Noonesays“Actyourage"anymore.Wehavestoppedlookingwithsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.

1.ItcanbelearntfromthetextthattheagingofthepopulationinAmerica______.

A.hasmadepeoplefeelyounger

B.haschangedpeople'ssocialposition

C.haschangedpeople'sunderstandingofage

D.hassloweddownthecountry'ssocialdevelopment

2.Theunderlinedword“one”refersto______.

A.asocietyB.AmericaC.aplaceD.Population

3."Actyouage"meanspeopleshould_______.

A.beactivewhentheyareold

B.dotherightthingattherightage

C.showrespectfortheirparentsyoungorold

D.takemorephysicalexercisesuitabletotheirage

（B）

TakeActionforaBetterWorld:

VolunteersNeeded

Sixmonths'preparationinDenmark:

Africastudies,teamworkcombinedwithsocial