高起专英语真题合集.docx

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高起专英语真题合集.docx

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高起专英语真题合集.docx

高起专英语真题合集

一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。

1.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.notice

B.practice

C.British

D.patient

答案:

D

2.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.income

B.centre

C.city

D.bicycle

答案:

A

3.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.cloud

B.round

C.mountain

D.country

答案:

D

4.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.hand

B.honest

C.habit

D.behind

答案:

B

5.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.direct

B.hotel

C.basket

D.express

答案:

C

二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。

)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

6.MyfriendBobalways__________jokeswheneverwegettogether.

A.says

B.speaks

C.talks

D.tells

答案:

D

7.BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm__________

A.hadbegun

B.willbegin

C.hasbegun

D.begins

答案:

A

8.Thedriverkeptoneeyeon__________trafficandtheotheron__________map.

A.不填;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;不填

答案:

C

9.Icouldn′tfindmyblackgloves__________.

A.nowhere

B.somewhere

C.everywhere

D.anywhere

答案:

D

10.Marypickedupherchildren′sclothesthat__________onthefloor.

A.lie

B.willlie

C.havelain

D.werelying

答案:

D

11.Janehadalreadyfinishedcooking__________thetimeIgothome.

A.in

B.on

C.by

D.at

答案:

C

12.Excuseme,whereisthemeetingroom?

--Justasecond.I′llhavesomeone__________youthere.

A.takes

B.take

C.taking

D.totake

答案:

B

13.I′llneverforgettheday__________Ibecameadoctor.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

答案:

D

14.Yourarticleiswellwritten,butIthinkyoushould__________itagain.

A.gooff

B.goby

C.goover

D.goagainst

答案:

C

15.There′splentyoftime,soyou__________worryaboutit.

A.needn't

B.couldn't

C.mustn't

D.wouldn't

答案:

A

16.Mybedroomwasverysmall,withthewindow__________thestreet.

A.faces

B.facing

C.faced

D.toface

答案:

B

17.AfewdaysagoIvisitedafriendof__________andthatdayIlearnedavaluablelesson.

A.me

B.mine

C.my

D.myself

答案:

B

18.--Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithmetonight?

__________,butIdon′tthinkIcanaffordthetime.

A.That'snothing

B.Welldone

C.I'dliketo

D.I'mafraidnot

答案:

C

19.Familymembersworkedhard__________surethattheyhadenoughfood.

A.making

B.make

C.made

D.tomake

答案:

D

20.Thelightwasso__________thatIhadtocovermyeyes.

A.bright

B.weak

C.soft

D.natural

答案:

A

三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。

)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。

然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选项。

EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong(21)life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost(22)womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy(23).Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor(24)thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof(25)peoplewhocametoAmericain(26)ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot(27)howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch(28).

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan(29)childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto(30)whereworkersweresaidtobebadly(31).Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey(32)tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(参与)withotherwomenwho(33)thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan(34)EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot(35)in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

21.(21)题选

A.technicalB.businessC.politicalD.research

答案:

C

22.(22)题选

A.differentB.strictC.lonelyD.important

答案:

D

23.(23)题选

A.jobB.dreamC.futureD.childhood

答案:

D

24.(24)题选

A.rememberedB.forgotC.doubtedD.imagined

答案:

A

25.(25)题选

A.poorB.strangeC.foolishD.lazy

答案:

A

26.(26)题选

A.honourB.searchC.memoryD.favor

答案:

B

27.(27)题选

A.receiveB.regretC.understandD.admit

答案:

C

28.(28)题选

A.wealthB.knowledgeC.courageD.strength

答案:

A

29.(29)题选

A.disturbingB.teachingC.forcingD.reminding

答案:

B

30.(30)题选

A.hospitalsB.factoriesC.schoolsD.armies

答案:

B

31.(31)题选

A.followedB.chosenC.protectedD.treated

答案:

D

32.(32)题选

A.droppedB.runC.jumpedD.sank

答案:

A

33.(33)题选

A.discoveredB.allowedC.sharedD.mentioned

答案:

C

34.(34)题选

A.praisingB.visitingC.attackingD.controlling

答案:

B

35.(35)题选

A.marriedB.separatedC.acceptedD.united

答案:

A

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题3分,共45分。

)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

It′sthattimeoftheyea—graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit′sanespeciallybigdealifyou′refinishinghighschoolorcollege.

Oneamazing(令人惊叹的)16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!

Sheactuallygothercollegediploma(毕业证书)beforeherhighschooldiploma.How′dshedothat?

"Hardworkanddedication(专心致志),"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:

30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.

Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She′soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplaysbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.

36.WhydoestheauthorsaythatGraceisamazing?

A.Shefinishedhighschoolearlierthanothers.

B.Sheneverwenttobedbefore11p.m.

C.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.

D.Shegottwodiplomasfromthesameschool.

答案:

C

37.WhichofthefollowingisthekeytoGrace′ssuccess?

A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.

B.Doinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime.

C.Beingborninaprofessor'sfamily.

D.Beingdevotedtoherstudies.

答案:

D

38.WhatdidtheparentsdotohelpGracewithhereducation?

A.Theysharedwithhercollegehistorylessons.

B.Theytaughtheruntilshewas13.

C.Theymadeherinterestedinmath.

D.Theyhiredapart-timeteacher.

答案:

B

39.WhatdoGrace′sparentswanthertobeinfuture?

A.Anewsreporter.

B.Abasketballplayer.

C.Auniversityteacher.

D.Alawyer.

答案:

C

Ronwasanengineer.Heplannedachangeandtriedthenewjobofteachingkidshowtoswim.Ron′seasymannersoonmadehimafull-timeemployeeattheswimschool.

Now,the40hoursheworksaweektakesinweekends,earlymorningsandlateafternoons.Heearnsaround25%lessthanhedidinengineering.But,at49,hesayshehasneverbeenhappier."I′vehadadropinpay,butI′vecutbackonspending,too.Iseldomdrivetoworksodon′thavetopayasmuchforpetrol(汽油).Idon′tdrinkasmuch.IgowalkinginmylunchbreakandI′velost20kilos.Ilovegoingtowork.Thewholefamilyisalothappier."

Whenoneofhisbrotherscalled,offeringtohelphimfind"arealioh",heanswered,"Idon′tcare.IknowwhatI′mdoingisgood."

Headmitsitwasfearfulmakingsuchabigchangewhentherewasthemortgage(分期付款)topayandkidstoclotheandfeed,butintheendhefeelsitisasimplechoice."Ifyou′reinajobyoudon′tlike,getout.Money′snoteverything.Ifyoudon′tlikeit,change—findsomethingyou′regoingtobehappywith."

40.WhatisRon′snewjoblike?

A.Well-paid.

B.Interesting.

C.Easytodo.

D.Nofreetime.

答案:

B

41.HowdoesRonmanagetocutbackonspending?

A.Hespendslessonclothes.

B.Hecallshisbrothersless.

C.Hedrivesless.

D.Hehaslessfoodforlunch.

答案:

C

42.What′sRon′sadvicetothereaders?

A.Sticktothejobifyouhavekidstoraise.

B.Changethejobifyoudon'tlikeitanymore.

C.Sticktothejobifyouhavemortgagetopay.

D.Changethejobifyoudon'tgetenoughmoney.

答案:

B

ItiswidelyacceptedthatEnglishisthegloballanguageofmoderntimes.

Aboutthreedecadesago,Frenchwasrecognizedasthelanguageofdiplomacy(外交),andGermanwasconsideredthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.Englishnowdominates(主导)notonlyasthelanguageofsciencebutalsodiplomacy,computing,andtourism.Today,intermsofnativespeakers,MandarinChineseistheworld′s

largestlanguage.

YettherearepeoplewhobelievethatChinawillbecomethemostpowerfulcountryintheworld.Somehaveevenfixedthedateasearlyastheyear2020.Atpresent,whileEnglishismorewidelyspokenthananyotherlanguage,therearemorepeoplewhospeakChinesethanEnglishduetothelargepopulationinChinaalone.IfChinadoesbecomeaworldpower,thereisnodoubtthatthislanguagewillspreadworldwide.

Asthecontroversyoverwhichlanguagewillbecomedominantintheworldcontinues,therearemanywhofeelthatthedominanceofEnglishisuniqueandirreversible(不可逆的).However,aseparatestudyfromDavidGraddol′ssuggeststhatEnglish′sdominanceinthescientificareawillcontinue.ThereisalsoanargumentthattheEnglishlanguagewouldbechangedgreatlyby2020forvariousreasons.WiththepossibilityofChinarisingasaworldpower,MandarincoulddefinitelychallengethedominanceofEnglishasagloballanguage.

43.Whichlanguageisnowconsideredasthelanguageofdiplomacy?

A.French.

B.Chinese.

C.German.

D.English.

答案:

D

44.Whichlanguagehasthelargestpopulationofnativespeakers?

A.Chinese.

B.English.

C.German.

D.French.

答案:

A

45.TheauthorsaysthatChineseisexpectedtospreadworldwideif__________.

A.Chinabecomesarealworldpower

B.Chinahasalargerpopulation

C.Chinahasthemoderntechnology

D.moretouristscometoChina

答案:

A

46.Whatdoescontroversyinthelastparagraphprobablymean?

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