中考英语总复习阅读理解.docx

中考英语总复习阅读理解.docx

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中考英语总复习阅读理解

2012年中考英语总复习：

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

阅读理解

（1）

A

TicketPricesforShanghaiExpo

Time

Types

Pre-sale（预售）Ⅰ

Mar.27，2009

～Jun.30，2009

Pre-saleⅡ

Jul.1，2009

～Dec.31，2009

Pre-saleⅢ

Jan.1，2010

～Apr.30，2010

ExpoSession（期间）May.1，2010

～Oct.31，2010

PeakDayTicket

（指定日门票）

￥170

￥180

￥190

￥200

StandardDayTicket

（平日门票）

￥130

￥140

￥150

￥160

3-DayTicket

N/A（无）

￥400

7-DayTicket

￥900

EveningTicket

N/A

￥90

（）1．IfJoewantedtobuythecheapestticketforPeakDay，hecouldbook（预定）oneduring．

A．Pre-saleⅠB．Pre–saleⅡC．Pre–saleⅢD．ExpoSession

（）2．OnMarch1，2010，SueboughttwoStandardDayticketsforherparents.

Shepaidforthem.

A．￥380B．￥300C．￥260D．￥180

（）3．ItcostThomas￥160togetaticketforStandardDay.Heprobablyboughtiton．

A．April23，2009B．Augustl，2009C．February2，2010D．May20，2010

（）4．Kathyspent900yuanonaticketforShanghaiExpo．Hervisitcanlastdays．

A．oneB．threeC．sevenD．ten

（）5．VisitorstoShanghaiExpocouldbuyticketsonlyafterMay1，2010．

A.morningB．afternoonC．eveningD．midnight

B

OnFebruary3rd，1949，NewYorkHarbor（港）wasanexcitingplace．ManypeopleweretheretogreetashipfromFrance．Ontheshipwere49Frenchrailroadboxcars（火车车厢）filledwithgiftsfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeopleofAmerica．TheseboxcarswerefromthefamousMerciTrain（Merci：

aFrenchwordmeaning“thankyou”）．

AfterWorldWarII（二战），alotoffactories，roadsandfarmsinFrancehadbeendestroyed．ManyFrenchpeoplehadnojobsormoneyandhadlittletowearandlittletoeat．Inthewinterof1947，atrainwassentacrosstheUnitedStates，stoppingincitiesandtownsalongtheway．Ateverystop，peoplegavewhatevertheycould．Factoriesgaveclothingandmedicine．Farmersgavefood．Familiesgavemoney．Evenschoolchildrengaveawaytheirpocketmoney．AllthethingswerethentakentoFrancebyship．

By1949，theFrenchhadbeguntorecover（恢复）fromthewar．TheMerciTrainwastheirwayofsaying“thankyou”toAmerica．Frenchpeoplehadfilledtheboxcarswithgifts．Mostofthemwerepersonal，likehand-madetoys，children’sdrawings，orpostcards．Buttheboxcarsthemselveswereperhapsthemostmeaningfulofthegifts．Oneachcar，theFrenchpeoplehadpaintedthepicturesofalltheir40provinces．withanAmericaneagleonthefront．TheboxcarsweretakentoeachstateofAmerica，wheretheywerewarmlygreeted．

Nowmanyofthestatesstillkeeptheirboxcars．GiftssentbytheFrenchpeoplecanstillbeseeninsomemuseums．TheMerciTraincameoutofthewar，butitnowremindstheworldthatcountriescanalsoworktogetherinpeace．

（）6．ManypeoplecrowdedatNewYorkHarboronFebruary3rd，1949to．

A．welcometheMerciTrainB．meettheirfamilies

C．haveabigpartyD．startatripbyship

（）7．In1947，atrainstoppedincitiesacrossAmericainorderto．

A．giveawayclothingandfoodB．getmoresoldiersforthewar

C．collectthingstohelpFrenchpeopleD．showexhibitionsfromthemuseums

（）8．Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3refersto（指）．

A．theAmericanpeopleB．theFrenchpeopleC．theboxcarsD．thegifts

（）9．TheFrenchpeoplepaintedtheir40provincesandanAmericaneagleoneachboxcarbecause．

A．theythoughtFrancewasstrongerthanAmerica

B．itcouldshowthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries

C．theboxcarswouldbemorebeautifulD．theywereverygoodatpaintingpictures

（）10．Thepassageismainlyabout．

A．thestoryoftheMerciTrainB．Americanmuseumswheretheboxcarskept

C．giftsthatAmericanpeoplelikedD．WorldWarII

C

①TheDreamItiseveryone’sdreamtoworkathomeornotworkatall．Youcanplanyourownhoursandworkwhenyouwantto．Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeoplewastewhentheygettoandfromajobeveryday．

②TheFactThefactisthatthisdreamcanbeattained．Youcanstayathome，workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoneywhenyouneedto．Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforyoutomakemoneyathome，justbyusingyourcomputerandtheInternet．

③StartToday!

Educateyourself，lookcloselyintoalltheopportunitiesanddecideonwhatworksbestforyou．Itwillnothappenduringonenight，butyoucanmakethedecisiontodayandstarttomakeithappentoday．

④HowCouldYouDoIt?

Doyouhaveablog（博客）orapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople?

Areyouusingittomakemoney?

Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot．Butyoucandothat!

⑤WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou，yourbusinesseswillbeworkingforyou24hoursaday，sevendaysaweek．Youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep，travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong．

⑥GetGoing!

Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer．AndyoucanbeginyourStay–at–homebusinesseswithjustalittlemoney．Whatareyouwaitingfor?

（）1l．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?

A．SportsB．NewsC．CultureD．Business

（）12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attained”inPoint②mean?

A．BrokenB．RealizedC．LostD．Destroyed

（）13．What’sthebesttitleforPoint⑤?

A．Sleep24HoursaDayB．MakeMoneyEveryMoment

C．PlayAllDayLongD．TravelAroundtheWorld

（）14．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Peopleneedalotofmoneytostartastay–at–homebusiness.

B．Peoplecanevenusetheirblogstomakemoney.

C．Peoplecanplantheirowntimewhentheyworkathome.

D．Peoplecanmakethebestdecisionandstarttomakeithappentoday.

（）15．Howisthepassageorganized?

A．Byusingfamouspeople’swords.B．Bygivingreasonsonly.

C．ByshowingatopicandgivingsolutionsD．Bytellingoldstories

阅读理解

（2）

A

Birthdaysarecelebrated（庆祝）allovertheworld.Somewaystocelebratebirthdaysarerathersimilarfromcountytocountry:

candles,cakes,andbirthdaywishes.Buttherearealsodifferentwaystocelebratebirthdays.Hereareafew:

（）1.WhensomeoneishavingabirthdayinDenmark,youcansee_____outsidethewindow.

A．flowersB．presentsC．aflagD．achair

（）2.In_________flowersareputonthechairofthebirthdaychild.

A．JapanB．DenmarkC．IndiaD．Holland

（）3.In_______,onlybirthdaychildrenwearcoloredclothestoschool.

A．IndiaB．HollandC．DenmarkD．Japan

（）4.InJapan,thebirthdayismoreimportantforboyswhentheyare________.

A．15B．7C．5D．3

（）5.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.

A．similarwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountries

B．differentwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountries

C．children’sbirthdaysinwesterncountries

D．theimportanceofchildren’sbirthdays

B

Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.

Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!

Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited（限制）itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.

（）6.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.

A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames

B.theyhavelotsofcaffeine

C.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports

D.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth

（）7.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause_____.

A.heartproblemsB.nervousness

C.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers

（）8.Theunderlinedword"discouraged"canbereplaced（替换）with"________".

A.encouragedB.stopped

C.helpedD.disliked

（）9.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_________.

A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinks

B.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers'study

C.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks

D.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers

（）10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?

A.What'stheUseofEnergyDrinks?

B.WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks

C.What'sThatinEnergyDrinks?

D.WhyCan'tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?

C

Asachild,Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.

Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsoundedinmyownroomatnightthatscaredmesomuch.Therewasnevercompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorpassing

carlights,whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeontheshapeofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isawthecurtains（窗帘）seemtomovewhentherewasnowind.Averylowsoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthanintheday.Myimagination（想象）wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldlieverystillsothatthe"enemy（敌人）"wouldnotdiscoverme.

AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonthewayhomefromschool.Every