新标准大学英语视听说教程1课本详细答案.docx

新标准大学英语视听说教程1课本详细答案.docx

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新标准大学英语视听说教程1课本详细答案

ListeningandSpeakingBook1Answerkey

Unit1Insideview

Activity2

HertfordCollegeaccommodationform

Firstname

Familyname

Janet

Li

Staircasenumber

6

Roomnumber

5

Keys

JanetLi

（signhere）

Activity31TheporterasksJanetherfamilynameandherfirstname.2Hegivesherthekeystoherroom.3Sir.4HeaskshertocallhimStewart.5Tosignforherkeys.

Activity5

Janet

Kate

Englishname

JanetLi

KateSantos

Chinesename

LiHui

--------------

Hometown

Anshan

NewYork

Activity6

（1）I’mJanetLi

（2）MyChinesenameis（3）it’sshortfor（4）Everyonecallsme

Activity7Suggestedpredictedquestions:

1What’syourname?

2AreyouBritish?

3Whatareyoustudying?

4Whatareyoustudying?

5Andhowaboutyou?

Correctquestionsfromvideo:

1Andyouare…?

2You’reBritish,huh?

3Whatareyoureading?

4Howaboutyou,Kate?

5Andyou?

Activity81（b）2（b）3（a）4（b）5（b）6（a）

Outsideview

Activity1Clip1–interviewClip2–conversation

Activity3Truestatementsaccordingtothepassage3,5

Activity4

（1）oneofthebestuniversities

（2）mosttalentedstudents（3）well-knownaroundtheworld（4）haveopendoors（5）goodsociallife（6）youwantittobe（7）onanothercampus（8）it’safunplace（9）gotoconcerts（10）duringtheweek

Activity51Fromthelibrarysystemonline.2Treeorfourtimesaweek.3Brian.4Forleisurepurposes,suchasfollowingnewsandsport.5Inthelibraries.

Listeningin

Activity1Numberofinstitutions:

8

Sportingimportance:

universitysportsteamscompetedagainsteachother

Academicimportance:

nearoratthetopoftheUScollegesanduniversityrankings

Socialimportance:

socialelitism,mostlyrichintellectualwhitestudents

Location:

theUS

Originofname:

fouruniversities,Ivyplantsgrowingonwalls

Oldestinstitution:

Harvard,foundedin1636

Largestnumberofundergraduates:

Cornell,about13,000

Acceptancerates:

7%–20%

Famousalumni:

GeorgeBush,JohnFKenne

Activity21（d）2（b）3（c）4（d）5（d）

Activity53–6–4–1–5–2

Activity61AtPrincetonUniversity.2Thatheisbetterwithnumbersthanpeople.3Notvery.Hefindsrelationshipsdifficultatfirst.4HethinkstheSovietshavecapturedhim.

Pronunciation

Activity3MarkHiJanet.WelcometoEngland.Whatareyoureading?

JanetEnglish.MarkHowaboutyou,Kate?

KateMymajorislaw.Andyou?

MarkI’mstudyingPPE.KateThat’saspecialOxfordsubject,isn’tit?

Activity6HarvardUniversityinCambridge/isoneofthebestuniversities/intheworld.

Heexplained/thatHarvardlooksforthebest/andmosttalentedstudents/fromaroundtheworld.

Weaskedfivestudents/atHarvard/totellus/whatkindofsociallife/theyhave.

Ifyouwanna/sitinyourroom/andstudyallnight/likemyfriendoverhere,/youcanalsodothat.

There’snot/asmanypartiesasthere/wouldbe/onanothercampus.

Unit2Insideview

Activity2Janetasksaboutthesedishes:

maincourses:

chickencurry,moussaka,chilliconcarne

starter:

minstronesoup

Activity3

Janet

Kate

Mark

1Whatdoeshe/shechooseasamaincourse?

chickencurry

moussaka

chilliconcarne

2Whatisitmadewith?

chicken,tomatoesandonions

lambandeggplant

beefandbeans

3Whereisitfrom?

India

Greece

Mexico

4Howisitcooked?

/What’sitlike?

withIndianspices

bakedintheoven

spicy/veryhot

Activity51Applestrudel.2Pastry.3Withflour,eggs,butterandlotsofchocolate.4Fruitsalad.

Activity6

（1）Whatwouldyoulike

（2）whydon’tyoutry（3）It’smadewith（4）I’mnotsokeenon（5）Whatflavour（6）whatareyougoingtohave

Activity71（b）2（b）3（b）4（a）

Outsideview

Activity25–1–6–7–2–9–3–4–8

Activity31Forover50years.2Shrimp.3Thegarlichelpstocutoutthecholesterol.4Shelearnedtocookfromhermother.Shehadtolearntocookasshecomesfromabigfamily.5Hermother-in-law.6Shestartedin1946.7Paprika.

Activity41（d）2（e）3（a）4（f）5（g）6（b）7（c）

Activity52Hesitationandgrammaticalmistakes5Repetition.6Grammaticalmistakes.7Hesitation.

Listeninginpassage1

Activity2Benisansweringquestions3,1,8Michelleisansweringquestions2,5

Tomisansweringquestions6,4,7

Activity3

（1）goaheadandstart

（2）youcangotoarestaurant（3）staytoolate（4）wouldarrive（5）everyonetrieseverything（6）youdon’tliketheircooking（7）that’sconsideredrude.（8）nothingmorethanthat.

Activity61（e）2（h）3（g）4（a）5（c）6（b）7（f）8（d）Activity71（a）2（d）3（b）4（d）

Pronunciation

Activity2Ifit’saformalmeal,maybeThanksgivingorChristmas,orifyou’rewithyourbossorsomeonelikethat,youarebeingcarefulaboutyourtablemanners.Soyou’dwaituntileveryoneisservedbeforeyoueat.Butmostofthetime,ifyouknoweachotherwellyouwouldjustgoaheadandstart.It’smoreusualtoentertainthemathomebecauseitshowsyourhospitality.Wehavealotofbarbecuesoutside,maybeinthegardenormaybeatacampsite.Butsometimesifyoudon’twanttocook,youcangotoarestaurant.Oh,well,afterdessertyou’llhavealittletalk,thentalksomemore,havesomecoffee.Thenyou’llsay,“Ohwell,it’stimeforus,weshouldgetgoing.”Andifyoudon’tthenyou’reprobablygoingtoberudeandstaytoolate.

Activity3ThegovernmentannouncedtodaythattheyaregoingtobanadvertisementsforjunkfoodduringTVprogrammesforchildrenundertheageof16.Theruleswillincludeanyfoodsthatarehighinfat,saltandsugar.Therewillbeatotalbanonadsduringchildren’sprogrammesandonchildren’schannels,aswellasadultprogrammeswatchedbyalargenumberofchildren.Buttherewillnotbeatotalbanonalladsforjunkfoodwhichareshownontelevisionbefore9pm.Thiswasthoughttobe“overthetop”byrepresentativesofthefoodindustry.

Activity5Thebiggestproblemisthattheyaimtheiradsatyoungpeople.Onewell-knownfastfoodrestaurantchainsellshamburgerswhichcomewithafreegift,usuallyatoywhichislinkedtoanewchildren’sfilm.Otherfastfoodrestaurantsaimtheiradsatteenageandcollege-agemen,tryingtomaketheirfoodtrendyand,youknow,kindofmasculinefood.

Unit3Insideview

Activity2Mark’sanswers:

1T2T3T4T5TCorrectanswers:

1T2F3T4F5T

Activity31Howmuchdoyouknowaboutmemory?

2He’sgotaprettygoodmemory.3Hecan’trememberathingwhenhe’stired.4Hereadsomethingaboutmemoryinit.5Oh,Mark!

Whatagoodmemoryyouhave!

6BecauseMarkforgothehadalecture.

Activity4StudyskillsJanetsaysshehasdifficultywithare:

1,3,4

Activity51I’mfindingstudyingatOxfordquitehard.2Yes,butI’mgoodatthat.3Ithinkit’sgivingyouropinionandthenjustifyingit.4That’swhattheresearchtellsus.5No!

Look,I’mstarvingandIcan’tthinkatallwhenI’mhungry.

Activity6

（1）generally

（2）mostly（3）Ifinditdifficult（4）Ihavedifficulty（5）gettingbetteratit（6）Yourtaskis（7）Everyoneiscapableof（8）Nowaskanotherone

Activity71（a）2（a）3（b）4（a）5（a）6（b）

Outsideview

Activity2Correctpartsofthesentencesareunderlined.

1Mindmapsarediagramswhichhelpustogenerateideas,andalsotoorganizeorstructureourideasrelatedtoatopic.

2OK,brainstormingisoneofthemostimportantusesofmindmaps.

3Byusingmindmapstocollectthemainideasfromwhattheteachersays,youcankeepaverygeneralunderstandingofatopic…

4Beforeanexam,afterhavingstudiedformany,manydaysorevenweeks,youmightwanttocapturetheverygeneralunderstandingaboutthesubject

5Theygiveusalmostapicture,adifferentperspectiveintermsofapicture,oradiagramofunderstandinginformationorunderstandingconnectedideas,whichisveryhelpfulforpeoplewholiketolearnfromadifferentway.

6Asyoucansee,wehavemainideasthroughoutourmindmap,notlongtexts.

7Mindmapsareillogicalandbybeingillogicaltheyencourageustothinkcreatively,youmightsay.

Activity3

1Thereisacentre2Thereareonlywords,notsentences3Itlookslikeatree4Youusedalotofcolours.

Activity41（d）2（b）3（a）4（b）

Listeninginpassage1

Activity2Age:

51Agewhenstrokeoccurred:

50Numberofweeksofspeechandlanguagetherapy:

12Lengthoftimeinhospital:

threeandahalfmonths

Activity31No,notthatmuch.2Becausehecouldn’tspeak.3Sheusedexercisestohelphimlearntospeakagain.4Aspecialcomputerprogramme.5Yes.6Beinggiventherightdrugattherighttimeandalotoftherapy.

Activity41inwhitecoats2myfamily3almostimmediately4wordsandpictures5alotofwords6readandwrite7therighttime

Listeninginpassage2

Activity74–2–1–6–5–3

Activity81（b）2（d）3（a）4（d）5（d）

Pronunciation

Activity2Whatdoyoumeanbycriticalthinking?

↘Canyougiveanexampleofsomeresearch?

↗Couldyousaysomethingtobeginwith?

↗Youhavetomemorizealot,don’tyou?

↘It’softenmadeofwood,isn’tit?

↗

Unit4Insideview

Activity15–6–3–1–4–2

Activity21（d）2（c）3（c）4（b）5（a）

Activity31No,shehasn’t.2Shetrainsvolunteers.3Totellhershecan’tmakethenexttrainingsession.4Experiencedstudents.5Theabilitytoreallylistentosomeoneandmakethemfeelyou’relistening.6Listencarefullyandthenrepeatwhatpeoplehavesaidalittledifferently.

Activity4

（1）canyouholdonamoment

（2）canIcallyoubacklater

（3）You’resaying

（4）thewayitworks

（5）Whatdoyoumean

（6）thoughtabout

（7）Sowhatyou’resayingis

（8）You’vegotitalready

EverydayEnglish

Activity51（b）2（a）3（a）4（b）5（b）6（a）

Outsideview

Activity2Topicsmentioned:

1,4,5,6,8

Activity31160219923onebillion420billion510,15620047450,two,one8tenpercent

Activity4Truestatements:

1,5,6

Listeninginpassage1

Activity27–4–5–3–1–6–2

Activity31Themantookhissonandhi