北京市朝阳区届九年级综合练习一模英语试题WORD版含答案.docx

北京市朝阳区届九年级综合练习一模英语试题WORD版含答案.docx

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北京市朝阳区届九年级综合练习一模英语试题WORD版含答案

市XX区九年级综合练习〔一〕

英语试卷2018.5

学校班级XX考号

知识运用〔共14分〕

一、单项填空〔共6分，每小题0.5分〕

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Look!

ThatoldmaniscrossingtheroaD.Let’sgoandhelp______.

A.meB.himC.herD.them

2.Inordertokeepcool,manypeoplegoswimming_______summer．

A.inB.atC.onD.to

3.Hurryup,_______you’llbelateforschool．

A.andB.butC.soD.or

4.Ithinkskiingis______thanrunning.

A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting

5.Jack______agoodrestassoonashefinishestheexam.

A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.willhave

6.Everyyearmanyforeigners________toChinatolearnChinese.

A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.willcome

7.—Where’sBob?

—He______inthelibrarynow.

A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.willread

8．I_______apicnicwithmybrotherlastSunday.Itwasgreat.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.amhaving

9.I______mygrandparentssince2016.Imissthemverymuch.

A.won’tseeB.don’tseeC.haven’tseenD.didn’tsee

10.Mymother_______tomusicwhenIgothomeatfiveo’clockyesterday.

A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.haslistened

11.Somenewcomputers________tothatvillageschoollastmonth.

A.giveB.aregivenC.gaveD.weregiven

12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?

—Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tthereatthattimeyesterday.

A.howtheaccidenthappensB.howtheaccidenthappened

C.howdoestheaccidenthappenD.howdidtheaccidenthappen

二、完形填空〔共8分，每小题1分〕

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选择最佳选项。

SavingJesse’sArm

Atabout8p.m.onJuly6th,eight-year-oldJessewasplayingintheseainaNationalParknearPensacola.Itwastheendofaperfectdayatthebeachwithhisuncleandaunt.

Suddenly,atwo-meter-longshark（鲨鱼）appeared13,anditbitoffJesse’srightarmfromtheshoulder.BythetimehisuncleandauntpulledJesseoutofthewater,hewasunconscious（失去知觉的）andhadalreadylostalotof14.

WhileJesse’sauntwasgivingtheboythekissoflife,hisuncleranbackintotheseaand15theshark.Amazingly,hemanagedtocatchthesharkandpullitoutofthewaterontothebeach,althoughthismightsoundimpossible.Atthatmomenttwoparkworkersarrivedtohelpthefamilyandoneofthemshotthesharkfourtimesinthehead.Thenheheldopentheshark’s16whiletheotherworkerreacheddownitsstomachandpulledoutJesse’sarm.

Afewminuteslater,ahelicopter（直升机）tooktheboyandhisarmtothenearesthospital,whereDr.IanRogersandhisteammanagedto17thearmtoJesse’sbodyagain.Theoperationlastedelevenhours.WhenthedoctorssawJesse’sfingersgopink,theyknewtheoperationhadbeena18.

Aftersuchaterribleaccidentnobodybelievesthatgoodthingswillhappen,butthemedicalteamarehopefulthatJessewillbeableto19hisarmagaininthefuture.

“AlthoughJesse’sstoryisterrifying,itwouldbenotcorrecttothinkthatsharksarealwayssodangerous.Sharksareusuallyharmlesstohuman.〞Dr.IanRogerssaid.“However,weshouldbe20forsafetyandshouldonlyswimonbeacheswheretherearelifeguards.〞

13.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.happily

14.A.waterB.weightC.bloodD.sight

15.A.helpedB.killedC.bitD.found

16.A.mouthB.eyeC.earD.head

17.A.stopB.connectC.placeD.break

18.A.failB.harmC.successD.progress

19.A.giveB.useC.makeD.put

20.A.respectableB.comfortableC.terribleD.responsible

阅读理解〔共36分〕

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择

最佳选项。

〔共26分，每小题2分〕

A

SpecialFestivals

St.Anthony’sDay

January17thisSt.Anthony’sDayinMexico（墨西哥）.It’sadaywhenpeopleaskforprotectionfortheiranimalsbybringingthemtochurch.Butbeforetheanimalsgointothe

church,thepeopleusuallydressthemupinflowersandribbons.

TheFestivalofRakhi

LongagoinIndia,ayoungladywhoneededhelpsenthersilkbracelet（手镯）toaking.Althoughhedidnotarriveintimetohelpher,hekeptthebraceletasasignbetweenthem.TodayinIndia,duringthefestivalofRakhi,sistersofallagestiebraceletsaroundwristsoftheirbrotherstoshowtheircareandlove.

SpringFestival

OneofthebiggestcelebrationsinChinaisSpringFestival.It'sthefirstdayofthelunaryear.FamiliesgettogetherandwatchspecialprogramsonTVwiththefamilyontheLunarNew

Year’sEve.Peoplecanseealotoftraditionalprogramstoo，suchasliondancingordragondancing.Theywishpeopleahappynewyearandabrightfuture.

Setsubun

OntheeveningofFebruary3rd,peopleinJapancelebratetheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.ThisisknownasSetsubun.Familymembersthrowdriedbeansaroundtheirhomes,shouting,“Goodluckin!

〞

21.PeoplecelebratethefestivalofRakhiin________.

A.Mexico.B.ChinA.C.IndiA.D.Japan.

22.WhichfestivalisontheeveningofFebruary3rd?

A.Setsubun.B.TheFestivalofRakhi.

C.SpringFestival.D.St.Anthony’sDay.

23.WhatdopeopledoontheLunarNewYear’sEve?

A.Bringtheiranimalstochurch.B.WatchspecialprogramsonTV.

C.Giveabracelettotheirfamily.D.Throwbeansaroundtheirhomes.

B

TherewasatimewhennooneknewthenameHarryPotter.NowtheadventuresofthisextraordinarystudentatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryarereadinover45languages,includingRussian,Thai,andevenancientGreek.NoonecanexplaintheHarryPotterphenomenon（现象）–notevenJ.K.Rowling,hiscreator.

J.K.RowlingwasborninEnglandin1965.Fromayoungage,sheknewshewantedtobeawriter.Whenshewas6,shewroteherfirststory—aboutarabbitthatgetssick.Atschool,sheusedtomakeupstoriestotellherfriends.

Aftergraduationfromcollege,sheworkedasasecretary.Butshedidn’tgiveupherdream.Shespentherlunchhourwritingstories,mainlyforadults.Thenin1990,onatraintriptoLondon,shegottheideafromtheboywizard.Shesayshejustappearedinherhead.ShesooncreatedmanyothercharacterstohelpHarryfighttheforcesofdarkness.

ShekeptworkingonthestorywhileshewasteachingEnglishinPortugal,whereshemarried,hadherfirstchild,anddivorced（与……离婚）ayearlater.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,shebroughtbackaboxofHarryPotterstories.

Afterreturninghome,shewasbrokeandlivinginasmallhouse.Shecontinuedwriting,andin1995,finishedthefirstbookintheseries,HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.Itwaspublished（出版）in1997andbecameanunexpectedbestseller.

Rowling’slifehaschangedalot.Shehasbecomeinternationallyfamousandnowearnsaround$40millionayear.Sheremarried,hadasecondchildandlivesinScotlandnow.

24.WhendidJ.K.Rowlingwriteherfirststoryaboutarabbit?

A.In1965.B.In1971.C.In1990.D.In1995.

25.WhathappedtoJ.K.Rowingin1997?

A.ShehadatraintriptoLondon.

B.ShetaughtEnglishinPortugal.

C.Shebecameanunexpectedbestseller.

D.Sheremarriedandhadasecondchild.

26.J.K.Rowlingbecomesuccessfulbecauseshe________.

A.livesinScotlandnow

B.nevergivesupherdream

C.earnsaround$40million

D.keepsworkingonthetrain

C

Inthedaysbeforeelectricity,peopledon’tworrymuchaboutsleep.Theyusuallywenttobedacoupleofhoursaftersunset（日落）andwokeatsunrise.Afterall,therewasn’tmuchtodointhosedaysafterthesunwentdown.Butthencametheelectriclightbulb（电灯泡）.Andnowwehavesatellitetelevision,theInternet,24-hourconveniencestores,andlongerhoursatwork.Howmuchcanwesleep?

Howmuchshouldwesleep?

Likeitornot,manyofusaresleepinglessonaverage（平均）.In1910,mostAmericansslept9

hoursanight.Thatdroppedto7.5hoursby1975.In2002,astudybytheNationalSleep

FoundationfoundthattheaverageAmericangotonly6.9hours.Thenewsisevenworsefor

peoplewhoworkthenightshift.Theysleepanaverageofjust5hours.

Arewesleepingenough?

Notifyoubelieveintheoldruleofeighthoursofrest,eighthours

ofwork,andeighthoursofplay.Ontheotherhand,NormanStanley,aBritishscientistwho

studiessleep,believespeople’ssleepneedsaredifferent.Somepeopleneedasmanyas11hours,

butothersneedasfewasthree.Howmuchdoyoureallyneed?

“Tofindout,〞hesays,“simply

sleepuntilyouwakenaturally,withoutthehelpofanalarmclock.That’syoursleepneed.〞

Meanwhile,otherscientistsandresearchersaresearchingfornewwaystokeepusawake

longer.Somearedevelopingchemicals（化学药品）thataresaferandmorepowerfulthancaffeine,

thechemicalfoundincoffeeandtea.Oneexperimentaldrug,CX717,keptlaboratorymonkeys

workinghappilyfor36hours.Furtherdevelopmentsmayallowpeopletosafelystayawakefor

severaldaysstraight.Onegroupofresearchersisstudyingagene（基因）foundinsomefruitflies

thatletsthemgetbyonone-thirdtheusualamountofsleep.Anothergroupisevenworkingonan

electricswitchthatimmediatelywakesupasleepingbrain.

Themeaningsofthisresearcharehuge.Ontheonehand,thiscouldleadtoaworldwherewe

worklongerandlongerhourswithlessandlesssleep.Ontheotherhand,ifweneededlesssleep,

wewouldhavemorefreetimetotravel,read,volunteer,andspendtimewithfamily.

27.HowmanyhoursdidmostAmericanssleepanightin1975?

A.5.B.6.9.C.7.5.D.9.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Peoplehavegotenoughsleep.B.Peoplewillworklongerhours.

C.Sleeptimewillbeabigproblem.D.Stayingawakeforlongispossible.

29.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TosleeporNottosleep?

B.HowcanWeSleepLonger?

C.ToWorkorNottoWork?

D.Ho