全国百强校安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题.docx

全国百强校安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题.docx

《全国百强校安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国百强校安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

全国百强校安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

绝密★启用前

【全国百强校】安徽省六安市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

试卷副标题

考试范围：

xxx；考试时间：

27分钟；命题人：

xxx

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

总分

得分

注意事项．

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

得分

一、阅读理解（题型注释）

InaclassthispastDecember,afterIwrotesomedirectionsontheboardforstudentsabouttheirfinalexamination,oneyoungwomanquicklytookapictureoftheboardusinghersmartphone.WhenIlookedinherdirection,sheapologized:

"Sorry.Wasitwrongtotakeapicture?

"

“Ican'treadmyownhandwriting,”theyoungwomanexplained."It'sbestifItakeapictureofyourwritingsoIcanunderstandthenotes."

Thatremarkstartedaclass-wideconversationabouttakingapictureinsteadoftakingnotes.Forthoseinthephoto-takingcamp,motivationsextendedbeyondtheirinabilitytocomprehendtheirownhandwriting.Sometookpicturesofnotesbecausetheyknewtheirphonewasasafeplacetostorematerial.Theymightlosepaper,buttheywouldn'tlosetheirphones.SometookphotosbecausetheywantedtorecordexactlythemannerinwhichIhadnotedinformationontheboard.Otherstoldmethatduringclasstheylikedtolistentothediscussionattentively.

Yettheuseofcamerasasnotetakers,thoughitmaybeconvenient,doesraisesignificantquestionsfortheclassroom.Isapictureaneffectivereplacementfortheprocessofnote-taking?

Instructorsencouragestudentstotakenotesbecausetheactofdoingsoismorethanmerelyrecordingnecessaryinformation—ithelpspreparethewayforunderstanding.Encouragingstudentstotakenotesmaybeanold-fashionedinstructionalmethod,butthatamethodhasalonghistorydoesn'tmeanit'soutofdate.Writingthingsdownengagesastudent'sbraininlistening,visual,andkinestheticlearning—aviewsupportedbyalongstandingresearch.Theactofwritingdowninformationenablesapersontobegincommittingittomemory,andtoprocessandcombineit,establishingthebuildingblocksoflearningnewconcepts.

Takingapicturedoesindeedrecordtheinformation,butitdeletessomeofthenecessarymentalengagementthattakingnotesemploys.Socanthetwobeequallyeffective?

I'mnotsurehowtomeasuretheeffectivenessofeithermethod.Fornow,Iallowstudentstotakenoteshowevertheyseefit—handwrittenorphotographed—becauseIfigurethatsomenotes,nomatterthemethodofnote-taking,arebetterthannone.

1、Thewomanapologizedintheclassbecauseshe______.

A．tookapictureoftheboard                              B．missedtheteachers'directions                              

C．hadthebadhandwriting                              D．disturbedotherstudents'learning                              

2、Studentsrefusetotakenotesbyhandbecause______.

A．theyareunabletotakenotes

B．theyaremorelikelytolosenotes

C．theyareinterestedinusingtheirphones

D．theyhaveagoodmemoryofteachers'instructions

3、Accordingtothepassage,takingnotesbyhand______.

A．requiresstudentstothinkindependently

B．isunsuitableforstudentstolearnnewideas

C．helpsstudentsactivelyparticipateinlearning

D．provestobeanoldanduselesslearningmethod

4、What'stheauthor'sopiniontowardstakingnotesbyphones?

A．Supportive.                              B．Neutral.                              

C．Doubtful.                              D．Disapproving.                              

Areyounervousaboutclimbingbecauseyouthinkit'stoodangerous?

Doyoufeelyou'renotfitenoughtoclimb?

Doyouknowhowtostartclimbing?

Let'sconsidertheideathatclimbingisdangerous.Beingafraidisnatural,butifyouusesuitableropesandotherclimbingequipmentsyouwillfeelcompletelysafe.Climbersareusuallyverycarefulbecausetheyknowwhattheyaredoingisdangerous.Accidentsmayhappen,butwhentheydo,theytendtoattractalotofpublicity.Asaresult,peoplethinktherearemanymoreaccidentsthanthereareinreality.

Youcannotexpecttostartclimbingstraightaway.Climbingisachallengeandchallengestaketime.Itisnecessaryfirstofallthatyouachieveagoodleveloffitness.Beginassoonasyoubecomeinterestedinclimbing—gotothegym,goswimming,takeupjoggingandcontinuetodosothroughoutyourtrainingperiod.

Discoverasmuchasyoucanaboutclimbing.Visitthelibraryandfindbooksespeciallyforbeginnersorbuyclimbingmagazinesandlookforarticleswhichdescribeyoursituation.LookupinformationontheInternet.Findoutaboutequipment,methodsandplacestogo.

Next,takeacourseonaclimbingwall.Thereareplentyofclimbingwallsalloverthecountrywhichhavetrainedandqualifiedpeopleasinstructors.Callyourlocalleisurecentretofindoutifthereisoneinyourarea.Thesetrainingsessionsareaquickwaytogetexperienceandyouarelikelytomeetotherbeginners.Afterthis,youcandoanoutsidecourseorjoinaclubwhereyoucanmeetclimbersofallabilitiesandeventuallyjoiningroup-climbingevents.

Atfirstyoumaynotunderstandtheimportanceofagoodtrainingperiod,butafteryouhavecompletedyourfirstclimbandyouarestandingsafelyatthetopofarockfeelingthrilled,thenyouwillknowitwastherightthingtodo.

5、Thearticleiswrittenby______.

A．adoctor                              B．anexperiencedclimber                              

C．abeginner                              D．afitnessinstructor                              

6、Thewriterthinksanewclimbershould______.

A．beginbybecomingfit

B．beawareofthecausesoftheaccidents

C．havethecouragetomeetthechallenges

D．doenoughsportstogetinterestedinclimbing

7、Byclimbingwallsyoucan______.

A．joinaclubyoulike                              B．becomequalifiedinstructors                              

C．gaincontrolledexperience                              D．takepartingroup-climbingevents                              

8、Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.

A．theclimb                              B．thetraining                              

C．theequipment                              D．theachievement                              

Areyouaproblemshopper?

Theansweris“Yes”,ifyouorsomeoneelsethinksthatyousometimesgetcarriedawaywithshopping.Inotherwords,doyouordoessomeoneelsethinkyouareoccupiedinextremeshopping?

Ifpeoplehaveregretslaterabouttheirshopping,orhavean“out-of-control”feelingaboutthequantitiesofwhattheybuyortheamountofcredittheyuse,theymaybeconsideredtobeproblemshoppers.

Extremeshoppingcanleadtoamoreseriousproblem—addictiveshopping.Addictiveshoppersfeeldrivenbythedesiretoshopandspendmoney.Theyexperiencegreattensionwhichdrivesthemtoshopandspendmoneyandtheyfeela“rush”duringthetimetheyareoccupiedwiththeshoppingactivity.

Extremeoraddictiveshoppingmayresultfromlong-timeunpleasantfeelings,ofwhichanxiety,painandshamearecommonones.Whenwefeelbadinside,weoftendosomethingtomakeourselvesfeelbetter.Inthiscase,weoftengoshopping.

Afewpeopleshoptorelievetheirboredomoremptiness.Forsomepeople,themotivationisadesireforstatus,power,beautyorsuccess.Somelovetoshopasitmakesthemfeelvaluedintheeyesoftheshopassistants.Othersshopsimplybecauseitmakesthemforget,atleasttemporarily,tension,fearorunhappinessintheirlife.

Besides,shoppingmallsaredesignedtoencouragecontinualshopping.Forinstance,therearesomemallswhereyoucan’tseeclocksdisplayingthetimebecausetheydon’twantyoutobecometooawareofthetimeyouspendthere.What’smore,foodcourts,coffeeshopsandrestroomsareprovided,soyoudon’thavetoleavethemallbecauseofyourphysicalneeds.

Therefore,onceyoubecomeawareofhowmarketforceswork,youwillcertainlycometocontrolyourshoppingbehavior.Forexample,howmuchtimeyouwillspendandwhatareasyouwillvisitcanbedecidedbeforeyouenterthemall.Keepawrittenaccountofwhatitemsyouwillbuyandhowmuchmoneyyouwillspend.Makeaplanforwhatyouaregoingtobuybeforeyoufeeltheurgetoshopandthensticktoit.Thatisvitalforgainingself-control.

9、Whichofthefollowingpeoplemaynotbeproblemshoppers?

A．Thosewhocannotcontroltheamountofcredittheyuse.

B．Thosewhojustwalkaroundtheshoppingmalls.

C．Thosewhoareoccupiedintoomuchshopping.

D．Thosewhofeelsorryfortheirshopping.

10、Accordingtothepassage,whatmaynotresultinaddictiveshopping?

A．Theawarenessofhowmarketforceswork.

B．Thedesireforstatus,power,beautyorsuccess.

C．Boredom,emptiness,tension,fearorunhappinessinpeople’slife.

D．Long-timebadfeelingsofanxiety,painandshame.

11、Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttocontrolourshoppingbehaviour?

A．Nevergoingtotheshoppingmallsbecausetherearemanytricks.

B．Applyingforacreditcardbeforewegoshopping.

C．Makingtheshoppingtimeasshortaspossible.

D．Makingashoppinglistbeforewegoshopping.

12、Theauthorwritesthispassageto_______.

A．informtheshoppingmallshowtoattractmoreshoppers

B．scoldtheproblemshoppers

C．providesolutionstotheproblemshopping

D．tellashoppingstory

Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandrelig