新目标人教版英语八年级上册期末语法专项练习试题及答案.docx
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新目标人教版英语八年级上册期末语法专项练习试题及答案
不定代词
单项选择
1.—Whatagreatthingtohavearobotathome!
—Robotsarereallyuseful.Onedaytheywillhelppeopledoalmost________.
A.somethingB.everything
C.nothing
2.Sorry,Iknow________aboutthenews.YoucanaskPeter.
A.nothingB.anything
C.somethingD.everything
3.Dearclassmates,mayIhaveyourattention,please?
Ihave________totellyou.
A.importantsomethingB.importantanything
C.somethingimportantD.anythingimportant
4.—IsLauraintheteachers'office?
—No,Ididn'tsee________there.
A.anybodyB.somebody
C.nobodyD.everybody
5.Intheschool,Iaskedoneboyandtwogirlsaboutthenameoftheirheadmaster,but________ofthemcouldhelpme.
A.neitherB.none
C.bothD.all
6.ThoughKungFuPanda3ispopularwithteenagers,itwon'tbelikedby________.
A.nobodyB.somebody
C.everybodyD.anybody
7.Mumalwaystellsme,“Asmilecosts________,butgivesmuch.”
A.anythingB.something
C.everythingD.nothing
8.Ididn'tread________interestingintoday'snewspaper.
A.somethingB.nothing
C.anythingD.everything
9.—Wholivestogetherwithyourgrandmother?
—________.Shelivesalone.Ioftengotoseeher.
A.NobodyB.Somebody
C.AnybodyD.Everybody
10.—Bluemountainsandgreenwatersarearoundthevillage.Itseemslikeaplaceinafairystory.
—That'sreally________.
A.somewhereawfulB.somewherefantastic
C.somethingexciting
一般过去时
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Myfather________（give）meabikelastweek.
2.Jenny________（do）herhomeworkathomeyesterday.
3.We________（have）funatJenny'spartylastnight.
4.Lily________（notgo）shoppingwithhermotheryesterdayafternoon.
5.—Howmuch________you________（spend）onthisbook?
—Twentyyuan.
二、单项选择
6.—Helen,whendidyoumovehere?
—I________heretwoyearsago.
A.movedB.living
C.movesD.lives
7.—Haveyoureadthisbook?
—Yes.I________ittwoweeksago.
A.isreadingB.haveread
C.willreadD.read
8.—Lookatmynewsmartphone.
—Wow,it'ssocool.Whenandwhere________you________it?
A.do;buyB.have;bought
C.did;buyD.have;had
9.—Oh,myGod!
I________youwereinBeijing,too!
Whendidyoucome?
—IhavelivedinBeijingsince2015.
A.don'tknowB.didn'tknow
C.haven'tknownD.wasn'tknown
10.—Don'tyouseethesign“Noparking！
”ontheright?
—Sorry,I________.ButnowIknowparkinghereisnotright.
A.don'tB.didn't
C.hadn'tD.doesn't
how和wh引起的疑问句
单项选择
1.—________isyourtriptoBeijing?
—Great.
A.HowB.Why
C.WhereD.When
2.—________dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?
—Atleastanhour.
A.HowoftenB.Howlong
C.HowmuchD.Howfar
3.—Millie,________doyoutakethecourseinDIY?
—EverySaturdayafternoon.
A.howlongB.howfar
C.howmuchD.howoften
4.________dayswillyoustayhere?
A.HowlongB.Howmany
C.HowmuchD.Howsoon
5.—________willyoustarttomorrow?
—At6：
00inthemorning.
A.WhereB.How
C.WhenD.Why
6.—________willyouaskforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?
—Myparents,Ithink.
A.WhoB.What
C.WhereD.When
7.Wecan'tdecide___________togofordinnerbecauseeveryonewantstoordersomethingdifferent.
A.howB.why
C.whenD.where
8.—Doyouknow________a5daytriptoHongKongcosts?
—Iguessit'sabout￥4,000.
A.howfastB.howlong
C.howsoonD.howmuch
9.—________doesyourmotherdo?
—Sheisadoctor.
A.WhatB.Who
C.WhyD.Where
10.—________isitfromLiupanshuitoGuiyang?
—It'sabout300kilometers.
A.HowmuchB.Howmany
C.HowsoonD.Howfar
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
单项选择
1.—IthinkMikeis________performerinourclass.
—ButSusanis________thanhim.
A.themosttalented;moretalentedB.mosttalented;moretalented
C.moretalented;moretalentedD.themosttalented;talented
2.Whichdoyoulike________,teaorcoffee?
A.wellB.better
C.bestD.most
3.Peteris________boyinourclassandheoftenhelpsuscarryheavythings.
A.strongB.stronger
C.strongestD.thestrongest
4.—Howwasyourinterviewforthework?
—Oh,Icouldn'tfeelany________.Ihardlyunderstoodmostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.harderB.happier
C.betterD.worse
5.Look!
Thishouseisas________asthatone.
A.mostbeautifulB.morebeautiful
C.beautifulD.themostbeautiful
6.Oneof________placesformountainclimbingistheHimalayas.
A.popularB.morepopular
C.themostpopular
7.—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?
—________youspeak,________yourEnglishwillbe.
A.Theless;themoreB.Themore;thebetter
C.Theless;thebetterD.Themore;theless
8.Alexbelieveshecanplaychessas________asthecomputer.
A.wellB.better
C.bestD.thebest
9.Withtheimprovementofenvironmentalprotection,therewillbe________livingspaceforwildanimals.
A.fewerandfewerB.lessandless
C.moreandmoreD.biggerandbigger
10.AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina,EastChinaSeaisthesecond________.
A.deepB.deeper
C.deepestD.thedeepest
动词不定式
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Myparentsalwaystellme________（notplay）ontheroads.
2.Wouldyoulike________（travel）duringtheholiday?
3.Theboypromised________（study）hardforhisfuture.
4.Ihope________（visit）theGreatWalloneday.
5.Janeinvitedallherfriends________（attend）herbirthdayparty.
二、单项选择
6.Theyplan________apartyatMike'shouse.
A.haveB.having
C.hadD.tohave
7.IttookTomabouttwentyminutes________upatent.
A.putB.putting
C.toputD.puts
8.—TheTVinyourroomisstillon.
—Oh,Iforgot________.
A.turningitonB.turningitoff
C.toturnitoff
9.YoucanaskLiuMei________withyou.
A.goB.togo
C.going
10.Nowadays,it'sconvenient（方便的）andcheapforus________asharedbicycle.
A.rideB.toride
C.flyingD.tofly
11.Peopledecided________ahospitalinthevillage.
A.buildB.built
C.tobuildD.building
12.—It'sgettingdarknow.Whynotstop________home?
—OK.Let'sgo.
A.goB.going
C.togoD.goes
13.LiYangwants________asingerlikeZhangJie.
A.isB.be
C.tobeD.being
14.—We'regoingtoseeamovie.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
—Sorry,Ihavetoomuchhomework________.
A.willdoB.needdo
C.doD.todo
15.We'lldowhatwecan________thesickman.
A.tohelpB.help
C.helpsD.helped
一般将来时
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I________（send）youanemailtodiscusstheproblemtomorrow.
2.Don'tworry.He________（be）backin2hours.
3.Thetwoboys________（finish）theirhomeworksoon.
4.Lookatthedarkclouds.Ithinkit________（rain）.
5.We________（have）apartyifLiMinggetsbackfromCanadaonTuesday.
二、单项选择
6.—What'syourplanforthenewterm?
—I________aforeignlanguage.
A.willbelearnB.amgoingtolearn
C.learningD.learn
7.I_______Chinesedishesformyforeignfriendstomorrowevening.
A.willcookB.havecooked
C.cookD.cooked
8.—What________youdoifyouhaveamilliondollars?
—Oh,Imustthinkaboutit.
A.doB.did
C.willD.isgoingto
9.—Ihearthere________anewtrainstationinourcity.
—Really?
Thatwillbeveryconvenient.
A.willhaveB.willgoingtobe
C.willbeD.isgoingtohave
10.—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibraryyet?
—Notyet.Don'tworry.I________itsoon.
A.returnB.returned
C.havereturnedD.willreturn
11.—Myaunt________metoEuropeforvacationnextmonth.
—Haveagoodtime!
A.takeB.took
C.willtakeD.takes
12.We________forapicnicifit________rainthisSunday.
A.willgo;doesn'tB.willgo;won't
C.go;doesn't
13.—Hello,John.ThisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?
—I'mwatchingafootballmatch.Itstartedat7：
30pmand________onforanotheronehour.
A.hasbeenB.was
C.willbe
14.Pleasewait.She________toyouinafewminutes.
A.talkB.talked
C.havetalkedD.willtalk
15.Don'tworry.He________theworkintwohours.
A.finishB.finished
C.willfinishD.finishes
祈使句
单项选择
1._____carefully,please!
Lookattheroadsign.Thereisaschoolahead.
A.DriveB.Todrive
C.Driving
2.David,________maketroubleatschool.
A.can'tB.don't
C.doesn't
3.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?
—Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit.
A.keepB.tokeep
C.keepingD.keeps
4.________formeatthebusstationacrossfromthepostoffice.Icanfindyoueasily.
A.WaitB.Towait
C.WaitingD.Waits
5.—Mom,canIgodancingthisevening?
—________yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe'lltalkaboutthat.
A.FinishB.Finishing
C.TofinishD.Finished
6.________tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble,andyouwillsoonbehappyagain.
A.TryB.Totry
C.TryingD.Tried
7.________yourumbrella,oryou'llcatchacoldonsucharainyday.
A.TakeB.Totake
C.TakingD.Takes
8.—________runinthehallways,Mike.
—Sorry,Ms.Clark.
A.Don'tB.Please
C.No
9.Asweallknow,lifeisshortbutamazing.________it！
A.EnjoyB.Toenjoy
C.EnjoyingD.Enjoyed
10.Tommy,_______playbasketballinthestreetnexttime.Youmaygethitbyacar.
A.doB.don't
C.mustD.mustn't
情态动词can,might和should
一、用can,might和should填空（注意大小写形式的变化）
1.We________studyhard.
2.—________youcomewithme?
—Sorry.I'mbusynow.
3.Thebook________beLucy's,butI'mnotsure.
4.We________notspendmuchtimeplayinggames.
5.MyEnglishisbad,butI________speakChinesewell.
二、单项选择
6.We________buildourcountryintoacountryofpeace,acountryofwealth,acountryofopeningup.
A.mightB.should
C.could
7.—________Iparkmycarhereforawhi
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