学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期考英语解析版.docx

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学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期考英语解析版.docx

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学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期考英语解析版.docx

学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期考英语解析版

2015-2016学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期6月考英语

Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.WeorderedhamburgersandCocaColaatthecounter.Whenourfoodcame,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap(带子)gotcaughtonachairandthetray(托盘)thatIwasholdingslippedfrommyhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,fellonamanwhowasjustabouttotakeabiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatlyshocked,asthedrinkssoaked(浸湿)hiswhiteshirt.

ThenIclosedmyeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstofanger.Instead,hesaid“It'sOK”tocomfortmebeforehedisappearedintothewashroom.

Stillshakyandunsurewhattodonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolookcalm.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomandapproachedourtable.Myheartalmoststoppedbeating.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskformyfather'snumberandcallhim.Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,“Buyyourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalkedawaywithoutevenfinishinghisfood.

Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,buthechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstillkindnessinthisworld.I'llneverforgethisactions.

1.Whathappenedtotheauthorintherestaurant?

A.Shefelldowntotheground.

B.Shecelebratedpassingtheexams.

C.Herpursestrapgotbrokensuddenly.

D.Hertrayslippedandmadeaman'sshirtdirty.

2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewasveryrich.

B.Hewaskindandforgiving.

C.Hemadethesituationworse.

D.Heenjoyedhisfoodintherestaurant.

3.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthewholeincident?

A.Angry.B.Calm.

C.Moved.D.Regretful.

IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives(观点)bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepartinandlivein.

Withthisunshakablebelief,I,atfourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.

NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction(文学作品).Asalawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume(量)ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn’tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.

4.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?

A.HeneverwatchedTV.

B.Hereadwhathehadto.

C.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.

D.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.

5.Theunderlinedword“voice”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.

A.anideaB.asoundquality

C.awayofwritingD.aworldtowriteabout

6.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?

A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.

B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.

C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.

D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?

A.WhydoIread?

B.HowdoIread?

C.WhatdoIread?

D.WhendoIread?

Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?

ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”

InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”

PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?

”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?

”Theydon’tknow.

It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?

ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!

8.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________.

A.describetheplacecarefully

B.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces

C.showhimamapoftheplace

D.tellhimthenamesofthestreets

9.Whichistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?

A.NewYork.B.Kansas.

C.LosAngeles.D.Iowa.

10.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________.

A.inordertosavetime

B.asatest

C.forfun

D.soastobepolite

11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.

B.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.

C.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.

D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.

Towardsevening,Jenniferwaswalkingonthebeachwithagentlebreeze(微风)blowingthroughherhair.Lookingupatthegoldenredsunball,shewassurprisedbyitscolor,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfading(褪色)intoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagullsflyingupaboveinthesky.

Theatmosphere(空气)relaxedher.Thiswaswhatsheneeded.“It’sgettinglate,”shethought,“Imustgohome.MyparentswillbewonderingwhereIam.”Shewonderedhowherparentswouldreactwhenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewasmissing.Shekeptonwalking,directingherselftobungalow(平房)163,whereshespenteverysummerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted(荒芜).Shewalkedslowlyandsilently.Justinafewhundredmeters,shewouldhavebeensafeinherhouse.

Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Shewishedshehadherfavoritecoaton.Itmightkeepherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingitwithher.Thisthoughtdissipated(消散)whenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemeddifferent.Nobodyhadtakencareoftheoutsidegardenforafewdays.Shewasshocked:

herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy,andnow…

Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenandsawanotewrittenbyherfather,“DearEllen,there’ssomecoffeeready;Iwentlooking.”ButwherewasEllen?

Ontherightsideofthehallwaywasherparents’room.Shewentinandsawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,wassleeping.Herfacelookedsotired,asifshehadn’tsleptfordays.Shewasreallypale.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherup,butshelookedtootired.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJenniferwokeup,somethingwasdifferent.Shewasn’tinhermother’sroomandshewasn’twearingtheoldclothessheranawayin.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas(睡衣).

Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.Suddenlysheheardavoice.“Areyoufeelingbetternow,dear?

Youknowyougotusvery,veryscared.”

12.TheauthormentionstheviewsofthebeachinPara.1inorderto__________.

A.tellusthetimeofthestory

B.showJennifer’seasedmind

C.showJennifer’sloneliness

D.indicatethebeautyofnature

13.Jenniferdecidedtogohomebecause__________.

A.itwasgettingcold

B.shebegantomissherparents

C.sherealizedherparentswereworried

D.sheknewnobodywouldtakecareofthegarden

14.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Jenniferwenthometofetchherfavoritecoat.

B.Jennifer’sfatherwassoworriedthathecouldn’ttakecareoftheoutsidegarden.

C.Jenniferunderstoodwhytheoutsidegardenwasleftuncaredfor.

D.Jennifer’sfatherusedtobetoostrictwithher.

15.WhichofthefollowingshowsthechangeofJennifer’sfeeling?

A.Relaxed→Lonely→Tired→Upset.

B.Angry→Relaxed→Fearful→Comfortable.

C.Fearful→Relaxed→Cheerful→Lonely.

D.Relaxed→Anxious→Shocked→Comfortable.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Iworkatacompanywheretherearelotsofemployees.Ican’tsayIknowthemall_________,butIknowmostofthem.Ithinkthatalmost_________ofthemknowme.It’sallbasedonone_________principle:

Ibelieveeverysingleperson_________tobeacknowledged(点头或微笑致意),howeversmallorsimplethegreeting.

WhenIwasabout10yearsold,Iwas_________downthestreetwithmymother.She_________tospeaktoMr.Lee,whileIwasaimingatthe“O”intheSTOP_________withastone.IknewIcouldseeMr.Leeanytime_________theneighborhood,soI

didn’tpayany_________tohim.After

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