初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题A卷.docx
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初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题A卷
初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题A卷
一、单项选择。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白（共15题；共30分）
1.（2分）—Doyouknowtheboys_______playingfootballontheplayground?
—Yes,TheyareallfromClass1.
A.whoare
B.whois
C.thatis
2.（2分）Mary______abag______school.
A.need;to
B.need;for
C.needs;to
D.needs;for
3.（2分）“Thereis________________intoday'snewspaper,soyouneedn'treadit,”thefathersaystohisson.
A.anythinginteresting
B.interestinganything
C.nothinginteresting
D.interestingnothing
4.（2分）一We'llhaveaquizattheendofclass.
一Studyharder,andwe'lldobetter.
A.meal
B.test
C.break
5.（2分）Allmyfamilyandfriendsarekind me, I'mveryhappy.
A.to,but
B.in,so
C.of,so
D.to,so
6.（2分）Iwanttobeanastronauttodo__________researchinspacestationinthefuture.
A.funny
B.reusable
C.scientific
D.unexpected
7.（2分）Maggiehas_______Beijingformorethan10years.
A.beento
B.beenin
C.livedto
D.within
8.（2分）—Whataboutplayingfootballthisafternoon,Sam?
—Iwouldrather athomethan football.It'stoohotoutside.
A.stay;playing
B.stay;play
C.tostay;toplay
D.tostay;playing
9.（2分）—Howmanyofthesebookshaveyouread?
—__________ofthem.Everyone.
A.Many
B.Some
C.All
D.None
10.（2分）Ihaveasorethroat,IthinkI sick.
A.willhave
B.be
C.will
D.willbe
11.（2分）（2015.江苏徐州）You__________writethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusacopysoon.
A.needn't
B.mustn't
C.shouldn't
D.can't
12.（2分）--TheradiosaysitwillrainnextSunday.
-- .We’regoingforapicnicthatday.
A.Ihopeitwill
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.Ihopenot
13.（2分）（2015•四川凉山）—I'msorrythatIforgottogivebackyourdictionary.
--________________.
A.Thankyou.
B.Badmanners.
C.Don'tbenervous
D.That'sOK.
14.（2分）—Theweatherreportsaysweareexpectinganotherbigsnowstormtomorrow.
— ________.Iplannedtogomountainclimbingwithmyclassmates.
A.Ihopeso
B.Badluck
C.Soundsgood
D.I'mafraidso
15.（2分）—Wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow,please?
— .Weneedsomefreshair.
A.Ofcoursenot
B.Wedon'tmind
C.You'dbetternot
D.You'rewelcome
二、形填空。
（共1题；共10分）
16.（10分）完形填空
Abing,oneof1 Chinesemusiciansofthe20thcentury,wasbornonAugust17,1893intheeasternChinesecityofWuxi.HisofficialnamewasHuaYanjun.
Abing'sfatherwasgoodatanumberofmusical2.HetrainedAbingindrumsfromtheageof10.Abingbeganlearningthediziatage12,thentheerhu.Whenhewas17,Abingfirst3inreligiousceremonies,andwonacclaimforhismusicaltalentandvoice.
Afterhisfather's4 in1914,Abingalongwithhiscousintookchargeofthetemple（庙）whichsupportedthefamily.However,Abingdidn'thavethe5 torunitwell.ThisdroveAbingintopoverty（贫穷）.However,badlucknevercame6.Attheageof34,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Hebecame7andmadealivingasastreetperformer.
In1939,hemarriedDongCaidi,acountrywomaninJiangyin.Afterhis8AbingperformedeveryafternooninapublicsquareinWuxi.Hebecamefamousforaddingnewsintohismusicandsongs,9thewarwithJapan.Aftertheperformance,hewouldwalkthroughthecitystreets,playingtheerhu.ThiswasaperiodofmanyworksforAbing,andhismostfamouscomposition,ErquanYingyue,wasperformedinthisperiod.Tilltoday,it10asaclassicofChineseerhuandpipamusic.
（1）
A.important
B.moreimportant
C.mostimportant
D.themostimportant
（2）
A.instruments
B.instrument
C.tools
D.materials
（3）
A.performance
B.perform
C.performing
D.performed
（4）
A.died
B.dead
C.death
D.beingdied
（5）
A.able
B.ability
C.smooth
D.director
（6）
A.along
B.lonely
C.loneliness
D.alone
（7）
A.homeless
B.hunger
C.electronic
D.afraid
（8）
A.marriage
B.marry
C.married
D.gettingmarry
（9）
A.specially
B.particular
C.especially
D.pity
（10）
A.considered
B.thought
C.istreat
D.isregarded
三、补全对话。
（共1题；共5分）
17.（5分）选择正确的句子补全对话。
A：
Hello！
AreyouThomasRuzic?
B：
Yes,Iam.________
A：
Welcometoourclass!
MayIaskyousomequestions?
B：
________
A：
________
B：
Forthreeyears.
A：
OK.________
B：
Yes,IwenttotheUnitedStatesforthreemonths.
A：
Good.And________
B：
BecauseIwanttotravelallovertheworld.
A.Ofcourse,please.
B.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?
C.Iamanewexchangestudent.
D.whydoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?
E.HaveyoueverbeentoanEnglish-speakingcountry？
四、阅读理解。
（共4题；共25分）
18.（6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ConsideredoneofthegreatestEnglishwriters，RudyardKiplingwasbornonDecember30，1865，inBombay,India．YoungKiplingwasespeciallyclosetohismother．ForKipling，Indiawasawonderfulplace．Helearnedthelanguageandconnectedwiththecountryanditsculture．
However,attheageofsix，Kipling'slifechangedwhenhismother,wantinghersontoreceiveagoodeducationinBritishschools，senthimtoSouthsea，England，whereheattendedschoolandlivedwithafamilynamedtheHolloways．
ThesewerehardyearsforKipling．Mrs．Hollowaywasastrictwoman．Shebeatandlaughedattheyoungman，whoalsotriedtobegoodatschool．
Kipling'ssolace（安慰）cameinbooksandstories．Withfewfriends，hemadehimselfbusyinreading，butMrs.Hollowayalwaystookawayhisbooks．
Kipling'smotherfinallyknewaboutherson'shardlife．SherushedbacktoEnglandandplacedhiminanewschoolinDevon．There，Kiplingdiscoveredhisinterestinwriting，laterbecomingeditor（编辑）oftheschoolnewspaper．
In1882，KiplingreturnedtoIndiaandworkedforamagazine，writingpoetryandstoriesinhissparetime．In1892，hemarriedCarolineBalestier．Then，thecouplelivedinAmerica．Kiplingseemedtolovehisnewlife，whichsoonsawtheKiplingswelcometheirfirstandsecondchildren．Asawriter,too，KiplingwroteTheJungleBook（1894），TheNaulahka：
AStoryofWestandEast（1892）andTheSecondJungleBook（1895）．Kiplingwasdelightedtobearoundchildren．Hisbooksenchanted（使着魔）girlsandboysallovertheEnglish—speakingworld．In1907，hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature（文学）andbecamethefirstEnglishauthorintheNobelhistory．
Kipling'sTheJungleBookwasadapted（改编）toaDisneyfilmin1967．Anewlive—actionversion（改编本）ofthemoviecameoutearlythisyear,whichhasprovedtobeasuccess．
（1）RudyardKiplingwassenttoEnglandbecause
A.hismotheralwaysbeathim
B.helovedthelanguageofEnglish
C.hewantedtolivewiththeHolloways
D.hismotherwantedhimtoreceivegoodBritisheducation
（2）WhenhestayedwiththeHolloways，Kipling
A.fellinlovewithreading
B.hadagoodtimeatschool
C.enjoyedahappychildhood
D.receivedmanybooksfromtheHolloways
（3）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat
A.twofilmshavebeenmadebasedonTheJungleBook
B.childrenaroundtheworldlikeKipling'sbooksverymuch
C.Kiplingwasaneditorofamagazinewhenhefinishedmiddleschool
D.KiplingwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturewhenhewasinEngland
19.（8分）阅读理解
WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?
Manypeoplewouldsay:
Confucius（孔子）.September28ishisbirthday.Hewasbornover2,000yearsago,butpeoplestillrememberhimonthisday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,partoftoday'sShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hischildhoodwassad.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3andhehadtoworktohelphismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius'lessons.Hetoldusthateveryonehassomethingworthytobelearned."WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Iselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself."Healsotaughtus,"Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（困惑的）.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy."
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Akindpersonshouldcareforothers.Bestrictwithyourself,buthekindtoothers,"hesaid.
（1）Confuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolsothat.
A.hecouldfindhimselfajobasateacher
B.childrencouldlearnatschoolratherthanathome
C.hecouldbethefirstteacherinChinesehistory
D.childrenfrompoorfamiliescouldgotoschoolaswell
（2）Confuciusnotonlygavelessonsbutalso.
A.encouragedpeopletobestrict
B.providedstudentswithpuzzles
C.advisedpeopletobehavewell
D.taughtstudentshowtomakefriends
（3）WhatcanwelearnfromConfuciusaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thinkingisveryimportantinstudy.
B.Wecanlearneverythingfromother
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