自考英语二作文写作通用模版.docx
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自考英语二作文写作通用模版
自考英语
（二）作文写作通用模版
stand站立stoodstood
sweep打扫sweptsweptthrow投/扔threwthrown
1、利弊分析型作文模板：
思路：
1、描述现象2、介绍观点（第二段，利；第三段，弊）3、作者观点/结论
范例作文：
网络，是新世纪的科技产物，也是新世纪的代名词。
我们的前辈不会上网，懂得什么叫“伊妹儿”的人真可谓“凤毛麟角”。
而今，如果你不懂网络，那你就会成为新世纪“盲人”。
请就网络对日常生活的影响发表你的看法。
Atpresent,thereisnodoubtthatnetworkplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Weareallawarethat,likeeverythingelse,networkshavebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects（havebothadvantagesanddisadvantages）.
Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralmainadvantagesofnetwork.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,alotofinformationisgatheredtogetherthroughnetworks.Informationissharedandexchangedquickly.Byaccessingnetworksthroughvariousmeans,peopletrulyrealizedtofindtheinformationtheyneedeverywhereonthenetworksfromtimetotime.Networksgreatlyfacilitatethepeople’slive,workandentertainment.Evenpeoplestayingathome,work,shopping,entertainment,informationretrievalandetc.canbecompletedthroughnetworks.
However,justaseverythingshastwosides,thereisnoexceptiontotheabove-discussedissueofnetworks.Duetotheconvenienceandbroadresourceinformationofnetworks,someInternetusersonthenetworkhadaseveredependence,butignoredthereallife.Theemergenceofonlinegames,alsomakessomeyoungpeopleaddictedtoonlinegamesandneglectedinthestudy.Theemergenceofhackersmakessomeconfidentialinformationstolenpossibility.
Weighinguptheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofnetworks.Weareinclinedtobelievethatthepositivesidesof networksoutweighitsnegativeones.Therefore,weshouldmakefulluseofitsbenefits.whileontheotherhand,wehadbettermanagetoavoiditsharmfuleffects.
模版
Atpresent,thereisnodoubtthat
playsanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.
Weareallawarethat,likeeverythingelse,
havebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects.
Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralmainadvantagesof…（介绍优点）
However,justaseverycoinhastwosides,thereisnoexceptiontotheabove-discussedissueof…（介绍缺点）
Weighinguptheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof .Weareinclinedtobelievethatthepositivesidesof outweighitsnegativeones.Therefore,weshouldmakefulluseofitsbenefits.whileontheotherhand,wehadbettermanagetoavoiditsharmfuleffects.
2、图表型作文模版：
思路 第一段，结合图表，将图表的信息描述清楚，点出主题
第二段，围绕主题展开讨论，分析原因
第三段，结合上段讨论，发表自己针对这种现象的评论，说明危害，重申自己观点
作文范例：
Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthechangesintheownershipofhouses.Thefirstthingwenoticeisthatstate-ownedhouses’ratioisdiminishingandprovitehouses’isincreasing.Thismeansthatastimegoesby,theproportionofoccupiedprivatehousesisgrowing
Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhatstate-ownedhouseis75%oftotal,whichratiowasmuchhigherthanprivatehouses’in1990.After 1990,theratioonprivatehouseisincreasedastime.Thefiguresalsotellsusthattheincreasingrangeonprivatehouseismuchbiggerinsecond5yearsthaninfirst5years. Inthesecondcolumnof2000,wecanseethatprivatehouseratioaccountsfor80%oftotal.
Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthatprivatepurchaseofhousebecomesmoreandmore.Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthatpeople’sincomeincreasesmuchmore.Itishightimethatwe shoulddeveloptheeconomicalhousingconstructiontomeetmoreprivateneeds.
模版
Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthe （图表主题）.Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat_ increasing（图表最大特点）.Thismeansthatas （进一步说明）.
Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat _（图表细节一）.After ___ （细节一中的第一个变化）,the （幅度+时间，紧跟着的变化）.Thefiguresalsotellsusthat_ _（图表细节二）. （数据位置,如Inthesecondcolumn）,wecanseethat_ ___ __（进一步描述）.
Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthat_ （结论）.Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthat_ （给出原因）.Itishightimethatwe （发出倡议）.
3、漫画型作文模版
思路：
同图表型作文模版。
范例作文，根据下图写一篇160-200个单词的文章
1.解释它要表达的意思2.简单描述这幅图3.给出你的评论注：
火锅里的文字有：
佛、功夫、解构、礼、毕昇、儒、后现代、老舍、莎士比亚、爱因斯坦、道、仁、天鹅湖、启蒙、京剧等
作文范例：
Thepictureshowedusaboilinghotpotofvariousformsofbothdomesticandalienculture.The hodgepodgecouldbecategorizedasliterature,moralvaluesandperformingarts.
AsfarasIamconcerned,thepicturecharacterizesthestatusquoofChinesesocietyinwhichChineseandWesterncultureconflictwitheachotherbutalsomergeintoauniqueformtoacertaindegree.Inthehighly-integratedworldtoday,nocountryisanisolatedisland.Everynationisfacedwithmiscellaneousalienculture,roaringtooverwhelmthedomesticcultureandChinaisnoexception.
However,itdoesnotmeantheforeigncultureshallbeeliminatedoreradicated.Itisuptotheoptionofthetastersofhotpot,orinotherwords,theChinesepeopletoexacttheessenceofthiscombination,beitChineseorWestern,andtotakefulladvantageoftheworldhasinstoreforus.
模版
Thepictureshowedus 。
（揭示漫画的主题，再后面跟一句进一步说明一下）
AsfarasIamconcerned,thepicturecharacterizes 。
（全面分析漫画主题，以及产生这种现象的原因）
However,itdoesnotmean （提出你反对的观点）Ithinkthat .（提出你的观点）
4、对立观点型作文模版
思路第一段：
引言（引山讨论的主题（X），提出两种对立的观点（A和B），有时还可略提及支持这两种观点的理由）
第二段：
正文（表明自己的看法，阐述自己支持某一观点的理由，或／和驳斥自己反对的观点）
第三段：
结论（总结全文，重中自己的观点）
这种篇章结构的重点放在表达自己的观点上，更能充分地阐述自己的观点，使自己的观点更充实、更有说服力。
作文范例
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDo“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?
Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:
1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。
2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关。
3.试说明你的看法。
①Whenaskedaboutluckynumbers,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkthat②luckynumberscanbringgoodluck.Theyholdthisviewbecause③theybelieveluckynumberswillhelpthemfulfilltheirwishes-toberichorsuccessful. ④However,therearestillmanypeoplewhowon'tagree.Theyarguethat⑤suchkindofideaisonlyignorantandsuperstitiousbelief.Besides,⑥theythinknumbersarejustnumbersandeachnumberisequalinitsimportance.
⑦Personally,Iamonthesideofthelatterargument.Foronething,⑧numbers,includingluckynumbers,arejustatoolforcounting,Theydon'thavemagicpower.Foranother,⑨whetherwewillhavegoodluckornotdependsonourselvesinsteadofluckynumbers,Ifweworkhardandmakegoodpreparations,goodluckwillcometous.
⑩Therefore,luckynumbersdon'tbringgoodluck.Itisourhardworkandgoodpreparationsthatbringusgoodluck.
模版
①WhenaskedaboutX，differentpeoplewillofferdifferent opinions.Somepeoplesay／think／believe／takeitforgrantedthat② ,whileothersholdthat③ .
④AsfarasIamconcerned/Personally,Iagreewiththefirst／secondview．Thereasonsareasfollows．First，⑤thereisanelementoftruththatfollowthat but⑥itdoesn’tfollowthat .Therefore,⑦thefirstviewdoesn’tholdwater/cannotbearmuchanalysis/cannotstanduptocloseexamination．
⑧Therefore/Inconclusion, .
5、解决问题型模版
思路 第一段：
引言（提出需要解决的问题或遇到的困难）
第二段：
正文（说明问题／困难的不同方面及如何一一解决）
第三段：
结论（展望问题／困难解决的前景）
作文范例
Directions:
Inthissectionyouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic“ReduceWasteonCampus”.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重;2.浪费的危害3.从我做起，杜绝浪费。
ReduceWasteonCampus
Asisknowntoall,wasteoncampushasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Wecaneasilyseemanystudentsdumpalotoffoodinthegarbagecan.SomestudentsspendthousandsofYuanbuyingfashionableclothesandsoon.
Thenegativeeffectsofwastecanbeshowninthefollowingaspects.Inthefirstplace,itmakessomestudentsdependentontheirparentsformoney,whichisharmfultotheirdevelopment.Iftheydon’tlearntosupportthemselves,theywillbe“uselesspeople”whentheygraduate.Inthesecondplace,itisnoteasyforourparentstoarrangeforourschooling.Lastbutnottheleastimportant,thereisnodenyingthefactthatourcountryisstillpoor.Therearemanypeoplewhocannotgotouniversityandmanypoorpeoplestillneedourhelp.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Ishouldsetagoodexampletoreducewasteoncampus.Firstofall,Iwillrefrainfromwastinganything,fromfoodtostationery.What’smore,I’mdeterminedtocallonmoreschoolmatestofightagainstwaste.Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwehopetoreducewasteoncampus.
模版
①Nowadays／Asisknowntoall/With ,we／manypeople／studentsarefacing／havetoface（theproblemof） .
②Thereareseveraldifferentways／channelstotackle／solvetheproblem.First，③ .Second，④ .⑤Besides／Furthermore， .
⑥AsfarasIamconcerned/Astome，Iprefer／chooseto .⑦Thereasonsareasfollows．Foronething，⑧ .Foranother,⑨ .⑩Andaboveall／Mostimportantofall, .
⑾Therefore，
6、阐述名言型模版
思路 第一段，①引出名言②③阐述名言的含义
第二段，④指出有许多例子可论证该名言⑤例一⑥例二
第三段，⑦重申名言的合理性⑧敦促别人按名言行事
作文范例（略）
模版
①Thefamoussaying/proverbthat isveryphilosophicalandhenceuniversallyaccepted.②Itmeans .③Thatis/Inotherwords, .
④Manyexamplescanbecitedtoillustratethesaying/pro
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