综合英语一试题及答案.docx

综合英语一试题及答案.docx

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综合英语一试题及答案

综合英语一试题及答案

Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

（30x1=30）

1.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome_____.

  a.hurt      b.tamed     c.destroyed    d.spoiled

2.I'vebeentellingyou_____nottodothat,butyounevelistenedtome.That'swhyyougotintotrouble.

  a.attimes    b.timebeforetime    c.timeandagain    d.forthetimebeing

3._____hespeakssoftlyisnoproofthatheiskind.

  a.Since    b.As    c.That    d.Because

4.Beingextremely_____tothecold,Idonotlikeskating.

  a.sensitive    b.senseless    c.insensitive    d.sensible

5.Idon'tfeellike_____anythingnow.

  a.toeat    b.eating    c.havingeaten    d.tobeeating

6.Iwilldotheclearingifyousee_____thelunch.

  a.out    b.off    c.to    d.through

7.Itwasnotuntilshehadfinishedallherwork_____.

  a.didshereturn    b.thatshereturned    c.whenshereturned    d.thatdidshereturn

8.Hedidn'tseemtomind_____themusicwhilehewasstudying.

  a.themlistening    b.themtolistento    c.whenshereturned    d.thatdidshereturn

9.Itseemsasifthesun_____roundtheearthsinceitrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

  a.circles    b.iscircling    c.hasbeencircling    d.werecircling

10._____alltherepresentativesstillnotthere,themeetingwaspostponedforseveralhours.

  a.Because    b.With    c.By    d.Without

11.Ifhe_____thestorekeeper'sscissors,hewouldhaveforgottentobuyapair.

  a.wouldnotsee    b.hadnotseen    c.havingnotseen    d.hasnotseen

12.Copernicusmaintainedthattheearth_____roundthesun.

  a.moves    b.moved    c.moving    d.move

13.Mywalletisnowheretobefound.I_____itwhenIwasonthebus.

  a.mustdrop   b.shouldhavedropped   c.haddropped   d.musthavedropped

14.Hisarticleisbetterthan_____intheclass.

  a.anyone's   b.anyoneelse   c.anyoneelse's   d.anyone'selse

15.Thereisn'tmuchmilk_____isleftinthebottle.

  a.what   b.which   c.whatever   d.that

16.Icanspeak_____German.

  a.eitherRussiannor   b.neitherRussianor   c.noRussiannor   d.neitherRussiannor

17.Hewasvery_____togo,buthehadnochoice.

  a.ready   b.willing   c.reluctant   d.hesitant

18.Hedrovefastandarrivedanhour_____ofschedule.

  a.inadvance   b.ahead   c.abreast   d.infront

19.Thegirlwhofoundtheringreceivedagenerous_____offivepounds.

  a.prize   b.allowance   c.income   d.reward

20.Williamhascuthissmoking_____tofivecigarettesaday.

  a.down   b.short   c.away   d.off

21.Thosepeople_____ageneralunderstandingofthepresentsituation.

  a.lackof   b.arelackingof   c.lack   d.areinlack

22.It's_____mypowertomakefinaldecisiononthematter.

  a.off   b.out   c.above   d.beyond

23."Itwasverycoldtesterday."

  "_____."

  a.Sowasit   b.Soitwas   c.Itsowas   d.Wasitso

24._____youunderstandthisrule,you'llhavenodifficultyindealingwithsuchproblems.

  a.While   b.Though   c.Unless   d.Once

25.Yourbikeneeds_____.You'dbetterdoirightnow.

  a.clean   b.tobeclean   c.beingcleaned   d.toclean

26.Thedriverpulled_____atthetrafficlights.

  a.in    b.off   c.up   d.out

27.Bothofmybrothersarenowmarried,soIhavetwo_____.

  a.sister-ins-law   b.sisters-in-law   c.sisters-in-law   d.sister-in-law

28.Two-thirdsofhisproperty_____lostinthefire.

  a.was   b.were   c.are   d.havebeen

29.He'sworkinghard_____.

  a.forfearthathewillfail   b.forfearheshouldfail   c.lesthefails   d.forcasehewouldfail

30.Theteachergave_____theexaminationpaper.

  a.off   b.over   c.up   d.out

Ⅱ．认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案（10x2=20）

　　Passage1

　　Anoldfriendfromabroad，whomIwasexpectingtostaywithme，telephonedfromtheairporttotellmethathehadarrived.Iwasstillbusywithsomethingatthetime，butIhadmadearrangementsforhisarrival.Afterexplainingwheremynewflatwas，ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat.AsIwaslikelytobehomeratherlate,Iadvisedhimtogointothekitchenandhelphimselftofoodanddrink。

　　Twohourslaterthetelephoneonmytablerang。

Itwasmyfriend.Atthemoment，hesaidhewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavingjusthadatrulywonderfulmeal．Hehadfoundapanonthegasstoveandfriedtwoeggsandhadhelpedhimselftosomecoldchickenfromtheicebox.Now，hesaidhewasdrinkingaglassofbeerandhehopedIwouldjoinhim.WhenIaskedhimifhehadreachedtheflatwithoutdifficulty，heansweredthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat,butfortunatelythewindowofthelivingroomjustbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedin，Ilistenedtoallthisinastonishment.Thereisnoappletreeinfrontofmylivingroom，butthereisoneinfrontofmyneighbour's!

　　31．Whenhisfriendarrivedfromabroad，thewriterwas______.

　　A.attheairport　B.onhiswayhome

　　C.stillattheoffice　D.arrangingforhisfriend'sarrival

　　32.Asthewriterwasbusyandcouldn'tgohomeontime，heaskedhisfriend_________.

　　A.tocooksomethingforhim　B.tohaveamealanddrinkhimself

　　C.towaitforhimtohavedinnertogether　D.togointothekitchenandcookfirst

　　33.Twohourslater，thewriter_______.

　　A.gothomeandmethisfriend　B.waslisteningtosomerecords

　　C.ranguphisfriend　D.gotaphonecallfromhisfriend

　　34．Knowinghisfriend'sarrival，thewriterhad_______.

　　A.leftthelivingroomwindowopen

　　B.askedhisneighbourtoreceivehisfriend

　　C.managedtogohomelaterthanusual

　　D.hidthekeyforhimsomewherenearthedoor

　　35．Thewriterwassurprisedtofindthathisfriendhad_________.

　　A.enteredhisneighbour'shousebymistake

　　B.enteredhislivingroombyclimbingtheappletree

　　C.enteredhishousethroughaneighbour'swindow

　　D.gotintothelivingroomwithaneighbour'skey

1、月球是地球的卫星，月球围绕着地球运动，运动的方向是逆时针方向。

　　Passage2

　　Investigatorsweretestingtheeffectsofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite;forthesecond，darkbrown。

Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalsystemunderthecarpet.Theexperimentrevealedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequckly，coveredmorearea，andspendlesstimeintheroomthanthepeopleinthewhiteenvironment.Darkbrownstimulatedmoreactivity，buttheactivityendedsooner。

Anotherexperimentpresentedthreegroupsofsubjectswiththesamephotographs，buteachgroupwasinadifferentkindofroom-an"ugly"roomlikeamessystoreroom，anaverageroom，suchasaniceoffice，andatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpetinganddrapes（帘子）.Resultsshowedthatthesubjectsinthebeautifulroomtendedtogivehigherratingstothefacesthandidthoseintheuglyroom.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakeninuglyroom。

Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortable，attractiveroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyrooms.

　　36．Fromthetwoexperimentsitmaybepossibletoconcludethat__________.

　　A.studentsshouldtakeanexaminacomfortableanddarkbrownroom

　　B.differentkindsofcolorsandroomswillstimulatemoreactivity

　　C.beautifulroomsandawhitecolorwil1causepeopletogivehigherratingstotheface

　　D.environmentwillhaveeffectsonthepeople'smovement

　　37．Comparedwiththepeopleinthedarkbrownroom，thepeopleinthewhiteroomwill_______.

　　A.spendlesstime　　B.becomemoreactive　　C.staylonger　　D.influencestudents'marks

　　38.Beautifulroomswilleventually___________.

　　A.makepeoplecovermorearea　　B.encouragepeopletowalkfaster

　　C.makethesubjectsmorebeautiful　　　D.influencestudents'marks

　　39.Inline7，thework"subjects"means______________.

　　A.coursestobestudied　　B.topicstobediscussed

　　C.personstobeexperimentedwith　　　D.studentstobeexamined

　　40.Whichstatementbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage？

　　A.Notonlycolorsbutalsorooms'appearancescommunicateandinfluencethoseinside.

　　B.Investigatorshavestudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople'sbehavior。

　　C.Beautifullydecorated，light-coloredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly，darkrooms.

　　D.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehigherratingstothefacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

III.将下列句子译成英语

　41．你干什么事我都会支持你。

　　42．考试时要牢记不要作弊。

　　43．老师把他的作文读了一遍，认为不错。

　　44．我宁愿呆在家里，也不愿出去旅游。

　　45．如果我知道他的地址，我现在就不会打电话问你了。

　　46．这部电影没有我想象的好看。

　　47．杭州以其美丽的风景闻名于世。

　　48．带把雨伞，以防下雨。

　　49．你要多少钱我就借你多少钱。

　　50．我们要高度重视孩子们的教育。

IV.完形填空（10X2=20）

　　A.从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。

11、显微镜的发明，是人类认识世界的一大飞跃，把有类带入了一个崭新的微观世界。

为了看到更小的物体，人们又研制出了电子显微镜和扫描隧道显微镜。

电子显微镜可把物体放大到200万倍。

　　glove　　decorated　　　colorful　　atlast　　singing

　　leave　　attractive　　stocking　　eventually　hung

　　games　　relatives

　　Christmasisactuallyahomeandfamilyfestival。

AsChristmasapproaches，thosewholiveawaytrytogetbackhome.Besides，thebigshops，beautifully_51andbrightlylit，stayopenlongafterdark。

EveryoneisbuyingChristmaspresentsforfriendsand52.Parentstrytogivethechildreneverythingtheywant.

　　Thehomeisdecoratedwith53paperchains，leavesofhollyand54greetingcardsreceivedthroughthepostfromfriends。

Inthecornerthere　maybeaChristmastreewithitsbranchesdecoratedwithshiningstarsandcoloredlightsandsometimes55withgifts.Intheevening，childrenmaybeheardoutsidethehouse，56Christmassongscalledcarols.

　　ChristmasEvecomes57．Whenthechildrengotobed，theyoftenhangupalarge58orpillowcasetoreceivethepresents.Qu