最新精选高中英语选修78人教版课后练习第十二篇.docx
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最新精选高中英语选修78人教版课后练习第十二篇
最新精选高中英语选修7、8人教版课后练习第十二篇
第1题【单选题】
Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbeliefyouarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.
A、how
B、that
C、which
D、whether
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey______manytimesontheradio.()
A、taught
B、havetaught
C、aretaught
D、havebeentaught.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
—-Areyongettinganewapartmentthisyear?
—________Ican"taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewapartment.()
A、Don"tmentionit.
B、Youmustbejoking!
C、Areyousure?
D、Goodidea!
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
—Don"t__________yourfriends’trustoryouwilllosefriendship.()
—Whatyousaidisright.
A、satisfy
B、excite
C、witness
D、betray
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
Thereweretwochildrenahead,walking_______.()
A、onallsides
B、stepbystep
C、sidebyside
D、oneveryside
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
Thiscoastalareaanationalwildlifereservelastyear.()
A、wasnamed
B、named
C、isnamed
D、names
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【单选题】
Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.()
A、arebeingbuilt
B、werebeingbuilt
C、wasbeingbuilt
D、isbeingbuilt
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【完形填空】
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hewasknowneverywhereasagreatartist.People1frommilesaroundtoadmirehisbeautiful2HisnamewasPygmalion,andhelivedlong,long3inAthens,Greece.
Pygmalion4hisartformanyyears.Hisdesire5excellencemadehimspendmonths6asingleworkofart.Hewouldnotstop7hefeltitwasperfect.8theyearspassed,hisworkbecame9Pygmalionpaintedflowerswhichlooked10naturalthatpeopletriedto11them.Hepaintedfruitswhichlookedso12thatpeoplewantedtoeatthem.Everyone13lookedatthepictureshehadpaintedwas14bytheirbeauty.
Astheyearspassedit15onlyhispicturesthatmadehimfamous,Pygmalion16madeperfectpiecesofsculpture.Hecouldtakeaplainpieceofwood17stoneandmakeitbeautiful.Hecouldmakearoughstoneas18asglass.Heworkedlongandhardtomakehisstatuesasrealaspossible.Oftenvisitorswhocametoseehisworkbegantalkingtosomeone.Theyweresurprisedwhenthatpersondidn"t19Theywereevenmoresurprised20theyrealizedtheyweretalkingtoastatue.ItalwaysgavePygmalionpleasurewhenpeopleweresurprisedthisway.
A、went
B、came
C、wandered
D、hung
A、work
B、job
C、treasure
D、person
A、since
B、before
C、ago
D、after
A、practiced
B、worked
C、exercised
D、acted
A、at
B、on
C、in
D、for
A、on
B、for
C、during
D、in
A、since
B、when
C、after
D、until
A、As
B、When
C、While
D、After
A、well
B、better
C、good
D、more
A、very
B、so
C、as
D、really
A、smell
B、look
C、see
D、buy
A、true
B、real
C、good
D、like
A、when
B、which
C、who
D、whom
A、delighted
B、amused
C、enjoyed
D、drawn
A、was
B、wasn"t
C、weren"t
D、were
A、however
B、either
C、yet
D、also
A、and
B、or
C、neither
D、nor
A、good
B、nice
C、smooth
D、pretty
A、speak
B、talk
C、answer
D、say
A、when
B、after
C、before
D、until
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【完形填空】
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada1overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always2.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykids(孩子们)justthoughtIwas3.I"vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.
ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasn"t4foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6.
Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking7whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Ihadsaved$120for8tosharebyallfiveofus.
Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散开).Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe“Santa"sWorkshop”.
Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,12myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually13.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!
Iwassoangry,butIdidn"tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme.
“Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuy,andI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘GivingTrees."Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn"thaveanything.”
Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday.
A、roof
B、hat
C、sky
D、star
A、little
B、less
C、enough
D、more
A、busy
B、serious
C、strict
D、kind
A、effort
B、room
C、time
D、money
A、improvement
B、problem
C、surprise
D、excitement
A、shopping
B、travelling
C、parties
D、greetings
A、theother
B、eachother
C、onebyone
D、everyotherone
A、toys
B、clothes
C、presents
D、bills
A、day
B、chance
C、cheque
D、tree
A、forced
B、reminded
C、invited
D、begged
A、draw
B、stay
C、move
D、meet
A、including
B、besides
C、except
D、regarding
A、quiet
B、excited
C、happy
D、ashamed
A、since
B、after
C、while
D、until
A、waiting
B、ready
C、hoping
D、afraid
A、out
B、over
C、forward
D、around
A、forgot
B、stopped
C、failed
D、hated
A、wanted
B、did
C、got
D、played
A、made
B、searched
C、bought
D、fetched
A、angry
B、rich
C、patient
D、bitter
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【完形填空】
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Theprofessor"shouse,biganduntidy,stoodaloneatoneendofahugegarden.Theplacewastotallyuncaredfor,quite1andovergrownwithallsortsofuselessthings.I2mywaythroughbushesandtallweedstothefrontdoorandrangthebell.
IwasgladthatIhadfoundhim.Intwentyminutes,he3merightonallthe4thathadpuzzledme.Iwasonthe5ofleavingwhenIlookedoutofhisstudywindowandsaid,“You"reveryfondofgardening,Isee.”
“No,I"mnot,”hesaid.“6,Ilovethisgarden,though.It"s7Ialwayswantedittobe.Inevertouchitatall.”
“Itcouldbemadelovely.It8apitytoletallthisgroundgotowaste.Butperhapsyoudon"t9thatway?
”saidI.
“Idon"t.IlivedherewhenIwasachild,andIhad10ofgardeningthen.Itwasmyfather"shobby,yousee.Unfortunately,hewasn"t11enoughtodoithimself.MybrotherandIdidallofitbetweenusyearafteryear.Therewasonerightwayandmanywrongways.Eachblade(叶片)ofgrasswasanenemytobe12byhand,notjustcutoff.I"vespentagoodpartoflifeatworkhere.”
“Isee.Youtookadisliketoit,andnowyou"regettingeven!
”
“Idislikeit.Then,ofcourse,Ididn"tunderstandthe13ithad.Itusedto14me.Itappearedinmydreams—amistakehere,somethingnotquitestraighthere,theenemyshowingitsheadinaplaceIwas15tohavecleaned.Theworkwastoomuch.Itseemedendless.Thesizeoftheplacewasitselfafighttoaboy.”
“Andnowit"syours,you"rejustlettingitgoto...”
“16?
”hesaid.“No,Idon"tagreewiththat.ThisgardenandIarenowthebestfriends.Ilike17itgrow18itsownway.Imakenodemandsonit.Ineverdisturbit,anditneverdisturbsme.Ithas19atlast,andsohaveI.”
“Butthepathisovergrown.It"sinconvenientforyou,isn"tit?
”
“That"spartofmy20”helaughed.“Youcangooutthebackway.Theweedsareshortertherebecausetheydon"tgetthesun.”
A、wild
B、crazy
C、large
D、nice
A、lost
B、felt
C、took
D、made
A、let
B、put
C、taught
D、explained
A、gardening
B、plants
C、problems
D、solution
A、time
B、point
C、permission
D、request
A、Evenif
B、So
C、Asthough
D、Evenso
A、as
B、where
C、why
D、whether
A、seems
B、is
C、proves
D、sounds
A、recognize
B、sense
C、see
D、know
A、fond
B、short
C、free
D、enough
A、interested
B、fit
C、content
D、demanding
A、foughtagainst
B、clearedup
C、rootedout
D、cutdown
A、effect
B、reason
C、cause
D、result
A、astonish
B、shock
C、worry
D、disappoint
A、thought
B、supposed
C、ordered
D、expected
A、Sell
B、Develop
C、Ruin
D、Grow
A、noticing
B、attending
C、watering
D、watching
A、on
B、in
C、with
D、of
A、freedom
B、time
C、sunlight
D、space
A、life
B、pleasure
C、job
D、research
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ItisoneofthemostannoyingwordsintheEnglishlanguageanditseemsthereisnoescapingit.Theword“huh?
”isinworldwideuse,astudyfound.
ResearchersdiscoveredthatlanguagesspokenincountriesfromGhanaandLaostoIcelandandItalyallinclude“huh?
”,orsomethingthatsoundsverylikeit.Theysaidthatwhilethestudymaysoundsilly,thewordisanabsolutelynecessarypartofspeech.Withoutitandsimilarwords,itwouldbeimpossibletoshowthatwehaven"theardorunderstoodwhathadbeensaidandthiswouldleadtoconstantmisunderstandings.
Butwhileotherwordsusedinthesamecontext,suchas“sorry”or“what”,varywidelyacrosslanguages,“huh?
”remainsunchanged.
TheDutchresearcherscarefullystudiedtenlanguagesfromaroundtheworld,includingSiwu,whichisspokeninGhana,andanAustralianAboriginallanguage,aswellasItalian,Spanish,DutchandMandarinChinese.
Theyanalysedtapesofrecordedconversationsforwordsthatsoundedlike‘‘huh?
”andwereusedtorequestthatwhateverhadJustbeensaidberepeated.Allcontainedaversionof“huh?
”Thewordwasalsofoundinanother21languages.Whilethereweresubtledifferencesineachcountry,allsoundedbasicallythesame.
Thisissurprisingbecausenormallyunrelatedlanguageswilluseverydifferentwordstodescribethesamething.Forinstance,theJapanesefor“dog”is“inu”,whiletheFrenchis“chien”.Itisthoughtthatlanguagesaroundtheworldhavedevelopedtheirownversionof“huh?
”becausethesoundisquickandsimpletoform,aswellasbeingeasilyunderstood.
Theresearchers,saidthatitmightseemunimportan