人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The internet 单元测试含答案和解析.docx

人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The internet 单元测试含答案和解析.docx

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人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit3Theinternet单元测试含答案和解析

Unit3单元测试

一、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

MySpace,thesocialnetworkingwebsite,isdifferentfromotherwebsiteswhichonlyprovidestoriesaboutotherpeople.MySpaceisaplacethatallowsyoutobroadcastyourownstoriesandpersonalinformationtoasmanypeopleasyoulike.Startedyearsago,itisabigsourceofinformationforandaboutAmericankids.

Teenagersandtheirparentsfeelverydifferentaboutit.Teensarerushingtojointhesite,notsharingtheirparents’worries.Itsignalsyetanothergenerationgapinthedigitalera.

Forteenagers,itisreliablenetworktokeepintouchwiththeirfriends.Theywilloftenlisttheirsurnames,birthdays,after-schooljobs,schoolclubs,hobbiesandotherpersonalinformation.

“MySpaceisaneasywaytoreachjustabouteveryone.Idon’thaveallthephonenumbersofmyacquaintances.ButifIwanttogetintouchwithoneofthem,IcouldjustleavethemamessageonMySpace,”saidAbbyVanWassen.Sheisa16-year-oldstudentatWoodlandHillsHighofPittsburgh,Pennsylvania.

ParentsontheotherhandareseriouslyconcernedaboutthesecurityproblemsofMySpace.“Everytimeweholdaparents’meeting,thefirstquestionisalwaysaboutMySpace,”saidKentGates,whotravelsthecountrydoingInternetsafetyseminars（研讨会）.TheNationalCentreforMissingandExploitedChildrenhasreceivedatleast288MySpacerelatedcomplaints,accordingtoMaryBethBuchanan,alawyerinPittsburgh.

“YourprofileonMySpaceshowsallyourpersonalinformationtoanyoneontheWeb.AndMySpaceevenliststhisinformationbybirthplaceandage.It’slikeafreechecklistfortroublemakersanditendangerschildren,”Buchanansaid.

1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatMySpace________.

A.bringsaboutthegenerationgap

B.isverycarefulaboutpeople’sprivacy

C.encouragesyoutolistyourpersonalinformation

D.liststhetelephonenumbersofyourfriends

2.WhyaresomeparentsagainstMySpace?

A.BecausetheythinkMySpacehasabadinfluenceontheirchildren.

B.Becausetheydon’twanttopaysomuchmoneyforMySpace.

C.Becauseittakesuptoomuchoftheirchildren’ssparetime.

D.Becausetroublemakerscaneasilyreachtheirchildrenthroughthesite.

3.Whatcanweinferfrom“Everytimeweholdaparents’meeting,thefirstquestionisalwaysaboutMySpace”?

A.MySpacehasbecomeatopproblemtroublingparents.

B.MySpaceoftenholdsparentsmeetings.

C.MySpaceisquitepopularwithparents.

D.Parentshavelotsofquestionsaboutthewebsite.

B

NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender

Est.Price:

$30|BuyitonAmazon

WhyWeLoveIt:

Thisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourwi-fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.It’salsousefultosetupseparatewi-finetworksforguests.

ExternalPhoneCharger

Est.Price:

$30|BuyitonB&HPhoto

WhyWeLoveIt:

Chargeyourphoneanywherewhilealsoextendingisbatterylife.ThisparticularmodelcanalsobeusedwiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxy,andiPad.IthasastandardUSBdrivesouserscanchargee-readersaswell.

PopSocketsSmartphoneStand

Est.Price:

$10|BuyitonAmazon

WhyWeLoveIt:

Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfortakingpicturesorwatchingvideos.Italsofoldsdownflatwhennotinuseforamoreseparatelook.

Fitbit

Est.Price:

$40|BuyitonBedBath&Beyond

WhyWeLoveIt:

Trackstepsandmonitorsleepcyclestoimproveyourhealth.Italsorecordsworkouts,andreceivescall,text,orcalendarnotifications.

4.Whichonecanbeusedtoconnectyoursmartphonewiththenetwork?

A.PopSocketsSmartphoneStand.B.ExternalPhoneCharger.

C.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender.D.Fitbit.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtendercanbuilddifferentwi-finetworksforeachperson.

B.ExternalPhoneChargercanbeusedanywhereiniPhone,SamsungGalaxy,iPad.

C.PopSocketsSmartphoneStandisbeautifulandusefulforphotography.

D.Fitbitcankeepcompanywithuswhendoingexercise.

6.Whatdotheyhaveincommonwitheachother?

A.Theirpricesareallunder$40.

B.Theyallcanbeboughtonline.

C.Theyallhelptomakesmartphonesmoreavailable.

D.Theyarenotlovedbypeoplebecauseoftheirusage.

C

Supposeyou’reinarush,fellingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.

Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorandbumwithshame.

Whattodo?

Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.

Clicking“send”toosoon

Don’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.

Writingthewrongname

Thesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologisingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:

don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture（i.e.incorrectorderingofChinesenames）.

Clicking“replyall”unintentionally

Youaccidentallyreveal（透露）totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.

Sendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubject

Themostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationscalmlyandsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.

7.Afterrealizinganemailaccident,youarelikelytofeel________.

A.curiousB.tiredC.awfulD.funny

8.Ifyouhavewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto________.

A.apologiseinaseriousmannerB.tellthereceivertoignoretheerror

C.learntowritethenamecorrectlyD.sendashortnoticetoeveryone

9.Whatshouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour“replyall”email?

A.Tryofferingotherchoices.B.Avoidfurtherinvolvement.

C.Meetotherstaffmembers.D.Makealightheartedapology.

10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Definingemailerrors.B.Reducingemailmistakes.

C.Handlingemailaccidents.D.Improvingemailwriting.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.11WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic（逻辑）ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.

Do’s

•12Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus（教学大纲）andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn’thidinginplainsight.

•Participateindiscussionforums（论坛）,blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.13Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.

Don’ts

•Don’tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.14

•Don’topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.15Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor’sprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.

A.That’swhattheyarefor.

B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.

C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.

D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.

E.Belowaresomecommondo’sanddon’tsforonlinelearners.

F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.

G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.

二、语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Teensaroundtheworldusesocialmediaalot.Butisthisa16thing?

Whileyoucansayniceand17thingsontheInternet,youcouldalsosaymeanandhurtfulthingstoo.Whensomeonesayssomethingmeanorhurtful18,it’scalledcyberbullying（网络欺凌）.

Whenpeoplesaymeanthingstous,wefeel19,depressedandpowerless.Thesearejustsomeofthepossible20effectsthatcouldaffectteenswhoarecyberbullied.Whenpeopleareoftensadordepressed,theycouldbeginto21suicide（自杀）.Theythinkthattheirlivesaren’tworthanythingorthattheirlivesaretoo22tohandle.It’sdifficulttobelievethatonepersonsayingmeanor23thingstoanotherpersoncouldmakehimthinkabout24himself,butit’strueanditdoeshappen.Now,youcould25everythingthatwassaid.Youcouldsaythatteenscanjusttumofftheircomputersortheirphones.Theycanjustblock（屏蔽）thepersonwho26themorjustsimplyignorehim.27people,especiallyteenslovegoingontheInternetandtalkingtopeople.It’spartoftheirdailylives.It’s28totellteenstoturnthemalloff.Inaddition,29the