人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The internet 单元测试 含答案与解析.docx

人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The internet 单元测试 含答案与解析.docx

《人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The internet 单元测试 含答案与解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The internet 单元测试 含答案与解析.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit3Theinternet单元测试含答案与解析

Unit3单元测试

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthesepeopledoinamonth?

A.Gotocollege.

B.Beginanewterminamiddleschool.

C.Findajob.

2.Howmucharetheoranges?

A.6centsapound.B.16centsapound.C.60centsapound.

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:

05.B.8:

15.C.8:

35.

4.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Houses.B.Piano.C.Space.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillgotobuythegiftherself.

B.Thegiftshouldnotbetooexpensive.

C.Themanisnotgoodatbalancinghisbudget.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whereisthenoisecomingfrom?

A.Thecar.B.Themotor.C.Themotorbike.

7.What’swrongwiththecar?

A.Itneedswaterinthetank.

B.Itrunsoutofpetrol.

C.Itneedsheatingup.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.ForwhatisMrTaylortalkingtothewoman?

A.Toaskforajob.

B.Toaskhertomakeawebsite.

C.Toinvitehertoplaygames.

9.Whatwillhappenaftertheconversation?

A.ThewomanwillcallMrTaylor.

B.Thewomanwon’tmakethewebsite.

C.Thewomanwon’tgetintouchwithMrTaylor.

听第8段材料，回答第10～12题。

10.Forwhichdaydoesthemanbookaroomfinally?

A.March21st.B.March20th.C.March22nd.

11.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanprefer?

A.Anon-smokingroom.B.Asmokingroom.C.Eitheroneisokay.

12.Includingtax,howmuchistheman’sroom?

A.80dollars.B.88dollars.C.90dollars.

听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。

13.Whatwillthegirldoinsummerholidays?

A.StudyEnglishathome.

B.GoboatingontheNile.

C.VisittheAswanDam.

14.Wheredoestheboy’ssisterwork?

A.Ontheplane.B.Ataschool.C.Atatravelagency.

15.Whydidthegirlwanttoleave?

A.Shewasfeelingsorryfortheboy’ssister.

B.Shemaybehurtbytheboy’spride.

C.Shewasinterestedintheboy’stravelplan.

16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thegirl’sparentsarestrictwithher.

B.Thegirl’soralEnglishispoor.

C.ThegirlknowsnothingaboutEgypt.

听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。

17.Inwhatkindofcountryareearthquakeslikelytooccur?

A.Mountainouscountries.

B.Hotcountries.

C.Bigcountries.

18.Whatdisastersarementionedbesidesearthquakesinthepassage?

A.Floodsandcyclones.B.Tidalwaves.C.Floodsandtyphoons.

19.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonforearthquakestoworrypeoplesomuch?

A.Thereisnosurewaytopredictanearthquake.

B.Earthquakesbringgreatdamage.

C.Earthquakescausethedeathofcountlesspeople.

20.Wheredidthestrongestearthquakeeverhappen?

A.Alaska.B.Portugal.C.China.

二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

ThefollowingareintroductionstosomeprogramsthatBBCwillshowonTV.

12:

25a.m.Tuesday

TheRealSwissRobinsonFamily

Lauraworriedthatherchildrenhavehadtheirlifetooeasyduetoherhusband’scareerinbigbusiness,soshedecidestotakeherteenagerstotheCookIslandstoexperiencethesimplelife.Theyfacestormsandalackoffood,butLauraishappyastheirlocalguideshowsthemtheisland’swealthofrarefruitandfood.

11:

00a.m.Wednesday

Ateamhavecomeacrossanarmedmanwhoisholdingtwobabychimpsthatweretrapped.Oneofthem,David,issenttoamedicalemergencyintheforest.Lateracenterdirector,Nielsen,findsasuitableplacetosetfreemorerescuedanimals.

7:

50p.m.Thursday

LostBuildingofBritain

SimonThurleyvisitstheruinsofGlastonburyAbbey,which,beforeitsdestructionbyHenryⅧ,wasfamousforsomeofthemostamazingstainedglassesofitsage.Italsohadagreatdealoffinancialpower,actingasthecenterofaninfluentialbusinessempire.

21.WhatisLauraworriedabout?

A.LifeontheCookIslandsistoosimple.

B.Herhusbandfacesdifficultiesinhisbusiness.

C.Stormsareapproachingherhometown.

D.Herchildrenmaynotknowhowtotreasurelife.

22.JimenjoysTVprogramsoftakingcareofanimals.HeprobablywatchesTVat________.

A.7:

50p.m.ThursdayB.11:

00p.m.onWednesday

C.11:

00a.m.onWednesdayD.12:

25a.m.onTuesday

23.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.

A.Davidisafarmer

B.HenryⅧsetupabusinessempireintheAbbey

C.Nielsenisananimal-lover

D.GlastonburyAbbeyisfamoustodayforitsstained-glass

B

Recently,manye-commerceplatforms,includingDidiTaxi,Ctrip,Fliggy,JDandTaobao,havebeenuncoveredthattheyarecheatingtheirfrequentcustomers.Theirwaysareprettyclever.Whentherearenewusersorconservativeoldusers,theywillgiveaquiteappealingpricetoattractthemintoregisteringandbuyinggoods.However,theirbigdataisnotfriendlytothestableusersandfrequentvisitors.Thesystemalwaysoffersthemhigherpriceforthesameproductsorservice.Howdoesthishappen?

Accordingtothedataanalysis,thesystemknowsclearlythatalthoughtheyfeelthepriceishigh,theywillfinallypaythebill.Bycollectingandanalyzingusers’profiles,buyinghabitsandotherinformation,bigdatarecommendsthesameproductstodifferentuserswithdifferentprices.

Companiesalsotryotherwaystomakemoney,makingonlineconsumptionfarmoreworrying.Forexample,videowebsitesalwaysoffer120seconds’advertisements,whichdrivespeoplecrazy.Andevenifyoupayforthemembershiptogetridoftheads,youhaveto“enjoy”15-second“private”ads.Bybroadcastingthem,companiesmakehugeprofits—secondtothemembershipfees.Also,owning100Mbpsnetwork,youstillputupwiththeslowspeedwhenyouaredownloadingasong.YouhavenochoicebuttobecomeaVIPwhenyouseekhighqualityservices.Usersseemtobelambs（羊羔）amongwolves.Eventhoughtheysay,“Sinceyouhavemoney,I’llchargeyoumore”,wecan’tdoanythingaboutit.

Itpainsusthatwehaven’tfiguredoutawaytodealwiththeproblem.TheonlythingwecandoisreplacingouriPhoneswithAndroidphonesifwewanttobuyamembershipcard,andapplyingfornewaccountsifwewantcheaperhotels.Notfindingawaytofightback,wecan’tdoanythingbutacceptthempassively.

24.Howdoesbigdataservecompaniesaccordingtothetext?

A.Bybeingkindtoallusers.

B.Bygivingadiscounttostableusers.

C.Byattractingnewusersbyanalyzingtheirshoppinghabits.

D.Byrecommendingthesameproductswithhigherpricestoregularusers.

25.Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Membershipcanridyouofalltheads.

B.OnlybybeingaVIPcanyougetabetterservice.

C.Theslowdownloadspeedisduetoyourpoornetwork.

D.Advertisingincomeisthebiggestincomeforvideowebsites.

26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthechancesoffindingawaytofightback?

A.Uncertain.B.Casual.C.Negative.D.Positive

27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Thebigdataprovideshelpfulinformationtousers.

B.Wehavetoacceptonlineconsumptionasitis.

C.Thereexistmanyonlineconsumptiontraps.

D.Regularcustomersarericher.

C

Insomanyways,cyberspacemirrorstherealworld.Peopleaskforinformation,playgames,andsharehobbytips.Othersbuyandsellproducts.Stillotherslookforfriendship,orevenlove.

SomeInternetuserswantmorethanjustsomeonetochatwith.They’relookingforseriousloverelationships.Iscyberspaceagoodplacetofindlove?

Thatanswerdependsonwhomyouask.Someoftheserelationshipsactuallysucceed.Othersendintears.

Unliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedto（限于）wordsonacomputerscreen.Identity（身份）andappearancemeanverylittleincyberspace.Rather,aperson’sthoughtsoratleastthethoughtstheytypearewhatreallycounts.Soeventheshyestpersoncanbecomeachat-roomstar.

Usually,this“faceless”communicationdoesn’tcreateproblems.Identitydoesn’treallymatterwhenyou’reinachat-roomdiscussingpoliticsorhobbies.Infact,thisfocusontheideasthemselvesmakestheInternetagreatplaceforexcitingconversation.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochat?

SupportersofonlinerelationshipssaythattheInternetallowscouplestogettoknoweachotherintellectuallyfirst.Personalappearancedoesn’tgetintheway.

Butcritics（批评者）ofonlinerelationshipsarguethatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonincyberspace.Why?

BecausetheInternetgivesusersalotofcontroloverhowothersviewthem.Internetuserscancarefullychoosetheirwordstofitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Andtheydon’thavetoworryaboutwhattheir“nonverbal（不用语言表达的）”communicationisdoingfortheirimage.Inasense,they’renotreallythemselves.Allofthismaybefineiftherelationshipstaysincyberspace.Butnotknowingapersonisabigprobleminaloverelationship.Withsomanyunknowns,it’seasytoletone’simagination“fillintheblanks”.Thissurelyleadstodisappointmentwhencouplesmeetinperson.Howsomeoneimaginesanonlinefriendisoftenquitedifferentfromtherealperson.

So,beforelookingforloveincyberspace,remembertheadviceofInternetpioneerCliffordStoll,“Lifeintherealworldisfarricherthananythingyou’llfindonacomputerscreen.”

28.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothecritics?

A.Nobodycantrulyknowanotherpersonincyberspace.

B.Internetuserscanchoosetheirwordstocreateanyimagetheywanttogive.

C.TheInternetallowscouplestoknowhowintelligenttheyare.

D.Inasense,Internetusersarenotreallythemselves.

29.Eventheshyestpersoncanbecomeachat-roomstarbecausewhat