河南省天一大联考学年高三上学期阶段性测试三英语 Word版含答案.docx

河南省天一大联考学年高三上学期阶段性测试三英语 Word版含答案.docx

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河南省天一大联考学年高三上学期阶段性测试三英语Word版含答案

天一大联考2017-2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（三）

英语

本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后.将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7_5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一不题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£l9.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatwilltheyprobablydo?

A.Haveabreak,B.Goonworking.C.Haveacupoftea.

2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Writeabetterapplication.

B.Findawell-paidjob.

C.Handintheapplicationearlier.

3.Whydidthewomanstayintheofficeforalongtime?

A.Tofinishhertask.

B.Togiveoutnewassignments.

C.Tomakepreparations.

4.Howdidthemanbreakhisleg?

A.Hehitanothercarwhiledriving.

B.Hehadanaccidentwhileskating.

C.Heinjuredhimselfwhileswimming.

5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Correcthererrors.

B.Makeagoodimpression.

C.Readthroughthepaperagain.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Accordingtotheman,whatstoppedhimwalkingtotheoffice?

A.Anaccidentinhisleg.

B.Beingscoldedbyhismanager.

C.Beinglateforworkeveryday.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?

A.Heisveryabsent-minded.

B.Heistoolazy.

C.Healwaysgivesuphalfway.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydidthewomanfailtofindtherepairshop?

A.Shewasnotcarefulenough.

B.Shemisunderstoodthemessage.

C.Shewasgiventhewrongdirections.

9.Whydoesthemanrecommendtherepairmentothewoman?

A.Theylivenearthewoman*shouse.

B.Theychargereasonablyanddoagoodjob.

C.Theyareeasytofind.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowmuchwillitcostperpersonfortheriverboatIripintotal?

A.$80.B.$120.C.$100.

11.Whydotheygiveuphorse-riding?

A.Itisabitdangerous.B.Itisalittleexpensive.C.Itbtooboring.

12.Howmuchwilltheypaytorentabikeexceptthedeposit?

A.$100.B.$70.C.$30.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howlongdoesthefestivallast?

A.Fivenights.B.Fournights.C.Sevennights.

14.Whochoosesthefilmforthefestival?

A.Theorganizationcommittee.

B.TheStudents’Union.

C.Thehostuniversity.

15.Whatkindoffilm^didthewomanlikelastyear?

A.Comedies.B.Videointerviews.C.Romanticfilms.

16.Howmuchdoesaticketcostfortheirownstudents?

A.Twentyyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Tenyuan.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatshouldwealwaysconsiderwhensailing?

A.Reactingquickly.B.Beingstrongenough.C.Havingsimilarexperience.

18.Whatshouldwedoifthewindiscomingfromtheside?

A.Havethesaildown.

B.Havelullsailalltheway.

C.Letthesailhalfwayout.

19.Whatmighthappenifthewindblowsfrombehind?

A.Sailingbecomeseasy.

B.Youcan'tgoastraightline.

C.Theboatmightstop.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Sailingisanimportantevent,

B.Howtocontrolyourselfintheboat.

C.Basicsailingrulesaboutwinddirections.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whentheyweren'tservingaspoliticians,writingworksofliteratureorstaninginHollywoodmovies，manyhistoricalfiguresalsofoundtimetocreatesomethinguseful.

AbrahamLincoln

AbrahamLincolnistheonlypresidenttoholdaU.S.patent.In1849,hedesignedadevice（装置〉thatcofildbeattachedtotheaidesofaboatandusedtolifttheboatovershallowsectionsofariver.Lincolnevenbuiltawoodenmodel，butwhilehereceivedhispatent,theinventionwasneverputintouse.

AlbertEinstein

In1926,EinsieinwasinspiredtodesignarefrigeratorafterreadinganewsstoiyaboutaBerlinfamilywhohadbeenkilledbypoisonousgasleakingfromiheirfridge.Einsteinreceivedapatentforthefridgein1930andrecentresearchsuggeststhatsimilarcoolersmightbeaneco-friendlyalternativetomodernrefrigeratorsthatuseFreon（氟利昂）.

RoaldDahl

Thoughmanypeopleknowthathewasafamousauthorofchildren，sbookssuchasuCharlieandtheChocolateFactory”，RoaldDahllivedavariedlife.Hisinterestinmedicinecameafteracaraccidentwhichlefthissonwith“wateronthebrain”.Hehelpedtodevelopadevicetoeasehischild’ssuffering.Thedevicewasputintoproductionin1962andwaslaterusedtotreatsome3，000childrenworldwide.

HedyLamarr

HedwigEvaMariaKiesler一betterknownbyherstagenameHedyLaman一becamefamousforstarringinHollywoodfilms.Inthe1940s，shepioneeredanewmethodofatechniquefordisguisingradiotransmissions.Otherinventorslaterexpandedonhergroundbreakingideas,andsimilarsystemstoher“SecretCommunicationsSystem”areusedineverythingfromcommunicationssatellitestomobilephones.

21.HowwasAbrahamLincolndifferentfromtheotherthree?

A.Hewasveryfamous.

B.Hewasamanofwideinterests.

C.Hisinventiondidn'tapparentlybenefitpeople.

D.Hewastheonlyonetoholdapatent.

22.WhydidmedicinebecomeappealingtoRoaldDahl?

A.Hewantedtohelphischild.

B.Helostinterestinwriting.

C.Medicinebecamemorepopular.

D.Heneededmoneytocurehischild.

23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontocommunicationstechnology?

A.AbrahamLincoln.B.HedyLamarr.

C.RoaldDahlD.AlbertEinstein

24.Whatdothecharactersinthetexthaveincommon?

A.Hieyweredevotedtopublichealth.

B.Theywereignoredintheirtime.

C.Theyhadenvironmentalawareness.

D.Theywereallcreative.

B

Thedayoftheend-of-semesterparlyinmyson'sfifthgradeclasswasapproaching.Whiletheotherkidsseemedthrilledaboutcelebratingtheiraccomplishmentsbyplayinggamesandsharingtreats,Jeremyhatedtheveryideaofthegathering.

Ashecheckedoffthedaysleadinguptotheparty，InoticedthewayIhadadoptedtohelpmyquietchildprepareforsocialeventsbackfired：

therisingnumberofcheckmarksfeltmorelikeadrumbeatinglouderandlouderthananicewaytogetintothepartygroove（状态）.

Inordernottoraisethepressuretoohigh,Idecidedtocontributesomethingthatwaseasytopurchase—fruit.

Thatbigdaycame.Onthewaytoschool，IremindedJeremytomakeapurchaseofsomegrapes.Hechosetheripestbunchofredgrapes,butinsistednoneofhisclassmateseverbeabletodetecthehadsomethingtobringtotheparty.

ThenasplannedattheschoolgateIsaidaquickgoodbyeandrantoinformhisteacherabouttheredgrapesinhisbackpackandmanagedtobeoutoftheclassroombefore1couldbespiedbymyson.

AsIenteredmyownclassroomafewminuteslater,Isetasidemyworriesandproceeded（继续）withmyregularmorningcheck-ins.Yetthistime，Iwasmoreintentional（故意的）abouttakingextratimetohelpallofmystudentsparticipate.Overtime,Idesignedlotsoftechniquestomakemyquietstudentsfeelmorecomfortableaboutsharingthoughtsandopinionswithothers.

So,whathappenedtoJeremyonthatday?

Hiscaringteacherperformedmagicinclass.Anunusuallyspecificquestion：

“Doesanyonehaveanygrapes?

”encouragedJeremytotakeoutthefruit.Becauseofthesupporthereceived,heremembersthatdaywithprideforhiscourage,ratherthanregretforhisinaction.

25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“backfired”inParagraph2?

A.Worked.B.Disappeared.C.Survived.D.Failed.

26.WhatcanweknowaboutJeremy?

A.Heisaselfishchild.B.Helikestoeatgrapes.

C.Heisinactiveinactivities.D.Hostudiesmagicinclass.

27.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnbyhelpingherownchild?

A.Sharingcanhelpreducenervousness.

B.Quietchildrencanbeasactiveasanyoneelse.

C.Teachersshouldtrytheirbesttohelpeachstudent.

D.Moreshouldbedonetoimproveteachers'ability.

C

Dogownersfeelingguiltyforleavingtheirpetsaloneathomefortoolongwillsoonbeablelolakecomfortinthefactthatatleasttheanimalswon'tbebored.They'llbetoobusychangingTVchannelsandenjoyingtheirfavoriteshowsthankstotheworld'sfustdog-friendlyremotecontrol.

UK-basedpetfoodbrandWaggsurveyedanumberofpetownersandfoundthat91%ofrespondentssaidtheirdogfriendsregularlywatchedTVwiththem.Inspiredbythisinterestingfinding,thecompanyteamedupwithHyenaHirskyj-Douglas,anexpertinanimalcomputerinteractiondesign,tocreatetheworld’sfirstremotecontrolfordogs.Theycameupwithaprototype（样品）whichiscurrentlyinatrialandanalysisperiod.

Theoversizedremoteismadeofhard-"wearingpldstic.Sowhiledogscanchewoniilikeanyothertoy,lhey’11haveatoughtimeactuallycausinganydamage.Ithasthreelarge,raised，paw-friendlybuttonsshapedlikeabone,paw（爪子）andballwhichdogscanpresstoturntheTVonoroff,changethechannelandeven“pause”ashowforlaterviewing.Theremotealsohasaholethroughwhicharopecanbeliedsodogscancarryitaroundthehouse.

“OurstudiesshowstheaveragedognowwatchesmorethanninehoursofTVaweek，showingtechnologyisalreadyplayingahugepartinourpets’lives，”HyenaHirskyj-Douglassaid.

AfterWaggperformsallitstestsandperfectsthedog-friendlyTVremotecontrol,thecompanyplanstoapproachtechcompaniesaboutgettingthedeviceintoproduction.SoyouandyourpetdogmaysoonbefightingovercontrolofyourTVset.

28.WhatmadeWaggthinkofinventingthedog-friendlyremotecontrol?

A.Dogslikechewingplasticremotecontrols.

B.DogsoftenwatchTVwiththeirowners.

C.Dogshavedifficultyusingthecurrentremotecontrol.

D.Dogownerscomplaindogsbitetheirremotecontrols.

29.Whatcanw