高一英语模拟检测题.docx

高一英语模拟检测题.docx

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高一英语模拟检测题

2018—2019学年第一学期高一英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

A．Writingareport.B．Readinganewspaper.C．Lookingforanewspaper.

2．Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?

A．Bybus.　B．Bycar.　　C．Onfoot.

3．Whydoesthemantakeanumbrella?

A．Becauseit’srainingnow.

B．Becauseitwillrainsoon.

C．Becausehiswifedislikeswalkinginthesun.

4．Howmuchisthecheaperbook?

A．5dollars.B．15dollars.C．20dollars.

5．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A．Helikeshisnewjobverymuch.

B．Hemakesverylittlemoneynow.

C．Heisbusywithhisjobnow.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthematch?

A．Itwasgreat.B．Itwasjustso-so.C．Itwasboring.

7．WhoisJenny?

A．Thewoman’sbestfriend.B．Theman’swife.C．Theman’ssister.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．What’stheweatherliketoday?

A．Fine.B．Rainy.C．Windy.

9．Whatwillthetwospeakersdotomorrow?

A．Goswimming.B．Goforapicnic.C．GotoJapan.

10．ForwhatdoesTomgotoJapan?

A.Tospendavacationwithhisgirlfriend.

B.Tovisithisgirlfriend’sparents.

C.Tovisithisfriends.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Readingabook.B．Listeningtomusic.C．Playingcomputergames.

12．Whattimeisitnow?

A．About5：

40pm.B．About6：

00pm.C．About6：

20pm.

13．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Motherandson.B．Friends.C.Brotherandsister.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14．Whatdidtheoldladyprobablydo?

A．Shegavethemanalift.

B．Shegavethemansomemoney.

C．Sheaskedafriendtotakethemanhome.

15．Whycouldn’tthewomangotohelptheman?

A．Becauseshewasill.

B．Becauseshedidn’tknowwher

ethemanwas.

C．BecauseshehadtolookafterMike.

16．Whathappenedtotheman?

A．Helefthiswalletinataxi.

B．Hegotrobbedbyastranger.

C．Hiswalletwasstolen.

17．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A．Buyanewwallet.B．Answerthephone.C．Giveaphonecall.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Howdoesthespeakerandherbrothergotoschool?

A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.

19．Whichsubjectdoesthespeakerlikebest?

A．History.B．PE.C．Science.

20．Whendotheyusuallyhavesupper?

A．Atabout6:

00pm.B．Atabout6:

30pm.C．Atabout7:

00pm.

听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）：

1～5　ABCBC　6～10　ABABA11～15　CACBC　16～20　ABCAB

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WatercolorExplorations

Botanical（植物学的）artistandteacherLauraVogelreturnstotheSawtoothBotanicalGardenforaseriesoffour，l-dayworkshops（讲习班）August19and22-24.Checkourwebsitefordetailedinformationabouteachworkshop,includingWatercolorTechniquesofferedAugust19.

A3-partWatercolorExplorationsserieswillbeheldTuesdaytoThursday,August22,23and24from10:

00amto3:

30pm.Eachdaywewillworkonthesubjectslistedbelow.Photographicreferencematerialswillbeavailable（可获得的，能找到的）.Alllevelsarewelcome.Somematerialswillbeprovidedbytheinstructor.

●Dayl:

Leaves,8/22

●Day2:

Branches,8/23

●Day3:

Flowers,8/24

●Cost:

Eachpart$125formembers.SignupforallthreeworkshopsintheWatercolorExplorationsseriesforonly$300.

21.Whencanyoulearnwatercolortechniquesinthegarden?

A.OnAugust24.B.OnAugust22.

C.OnAugust23D.OnAugust19.

22.WhatdoweknowabouttheWatercolorExplorationsseries?

A.ItlastsonlyfourdaysB.Itisintend

edfor（为……设计）beginners

C.ItprovidesrelativematerialsD.Itismainlyheldinthemorning

23.HowmuchshouldamemberpayifheattendsthreeworkshopsAugust22-24?

A.$300B.$375C.$425D.$450

21-23DCA

B

Valentine’sDay（情人节）wascoming.HelenfelthurtandlonelybecausethiswasherfirstValentine’sDayafterthedivorce（离婚）.

Helen’stwelve-year-oldson,Jack,lookedathismother,knowingthatthiswasadifficulttimeforbothofthem.Inordertomakehismotherhappy,hepreparedapresent,andhandedittoheronValentine’sDay.

Itwasabeautifulgiftpackage.Helencouldn’tbelievewhatwashappening.Sheopeneditandtookoutalovelycardandasmallbox.

“Now,”hesaid,“readthecard.”Itreadasfollows:

“Iknowthatthisisn’teasyforyoubecauseithasbeenahardyearforbothofus.IknowthatValentine’sDayisaspecialdayforpeopleinlove.IwantyoutoknowthatIloveyou.IknowthatValentinesaresupposedtogetchocolate.Iwenttothestoretodaytobuysomeforyou.Luckily,Igotthelastpiece.Itoldtheclerkitwasjustperfect.”

Helenstoodthereforamomentandlookedatherson.Hereyessparkledinthelightastearsformedineachcorner.Jackknewhehaddonetherightthing.Slowlysheopenedthesmallbox,carefulnottotearthepaper.Shewouldneverforgetthemoment.Shefoundachocolateheartthatwasbrokenintopiecesalongwithanote:

“IamsosorrythatDadleftus,Mom.Andallyouwereleftwithwasabrokenheart.ButIjustwantyoutoknowwestillhaveeachother.

HappyValentine’sDay!

Yourson,

Jack”

24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJack?

A.Hard-working.B.Caring.

C.Brave.D.Humorous.

25.WhydidJackthinkitwasadifficulttimeforhismotherandhim?

A.Becausehehadnomoneytobuyagiftforhismother.

B.Becausehismotherhadbeenoutofworkforalongtime.

C.Becausehehadn’theardfromhisfatherforalongtime.

D.Becausehisfatherleftthemandhismotherfelthurtandlonely.

26.Jackwroteacardtohismotherinorderto____.

A.showhislovetoher

B.explainwhyhefeltlonely

C.askhertogivehimsomemoney

D.expresshemissedhisfather

27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.

A.Jack’sfathercamebackhomeonValentine’sDay

B.HelenwasdeeplymovedbyJack’swordsandgift

C.Jackwouldgetabigboxofchocolateatlast

D.Jack’sfatherletJackgivethegifttohismother

24-27BDAB

C

Iamastrongbelieverthatifachildisraisedwithpraise,hewilllearntolovehimselfandwillbesuccessfulinhisownway.

Severalweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethirdgradeandhekeptstandingupfromhischairtogooverthemathlines.Ikeptaskinghimtositdown,tellinghimthathewouldconcentratebetter.Hesatbutsecondslater,asifhedidn’tevennoticehewasdoingit,hegotupagain.Iwasgettingfrustrated,butthenithitme.Istartednoticinghisanswersweremuchquickerandaccurate（准确的）whenhestoodup.Couldhebemoreintent（专心的）whilestandingup?

ThismademestartquestioningmyselfandwhatIhadbeenraisedtobelieve.Iwasraisedtobelievethataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytosuccess.Thischildwouldhavethediscipline（纪律）tostudyhard,getgoodgradesandbecomesomeoneimportantinlife.

NowthosesamepeopleperhapscometorealizethattheirkidsarebornwiththeirownsetsofDNAandpersonalitytraits（特点）andallyoucandoislovingandacceptingthem.Asparents,throughouttheirgrowingyearsandbeyondthat,weneedtobeourkids’bestcheerleaders,guidingthemandhelpingthemfindtheirway.

Ihavestoppedaskingmysontositdownandconcentrate.Obviously,heisconcentratingjustinhisownwayandnotmine.Weneedtolearntoacceptourkids’waysofdoingthings.Somewaymayhaveworkedformebutdoesn’tmeanweneedtocarryitthroughgenerations.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingindividual（个人的）andunique（独一无二的）.Itmakesusfreeandhappyandthat’sjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlife.

28.Atthebeginning,theauthortriedtokeephissonseatedinordertomakehim_____.

A.paymoreattentiontohisstudyB.keepsilentintheroom

C.finishhishomeworkontimeD.getrightanswers

29.Inspiredbythecaseofhisson,theauthorbegantodoubt________.

A.theimportanceofparentsB.theoldformofeducation

C.therelationshipbetweenkidsandtheirparentsD.thegoodgradesofsomekids

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?

A.Weshouldhelpkidscorrecttheirwrongways.

B.Parentsshouldstudytheirkids’DNA.

C.Kidsshouldbetaughttobehavethemselves.

D.Parentsshouldloveandaccepttheirkids.

31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Studyhardandyou’llbesuccessful

B.Befriendlytoyourchildren

C.Children’ssuccessintheirownstyle

D.Parents’helpwiththeirchildren’sstudy

答案：

28-31ABDC

D

Youprobablyseealotofthingsmadeofplastic（塑料）,likebottlesandbags,everyday.Whathappenswhenthatplasticgetsthrownaway?

Scientistssaymuchofitendsupinoceansandcausesproblemsforcreatures（生物）likefishandbirds.

“Plasticputsoceancreaturesindanger,”saysAllisonSchutesoftheOceanConservancy.That'sagroupthatworkstoprotecttheworld'soceans.

Arecentstudyshowsthateachminute,enoughplasticreachestheoceantofilluponegarbagetruck!

Thatsamestudypredicts（预测）thatbytheyear2050,ouroceanswillhavemoreplasticthanfish.

Allthatplasticisbadnewsforoceanlife.Someoceancreaturesdiewhentheygettangled（使缠结）inpiecesofplastic.Othersaccidentallyeatitanddie,too.

Mostscientistssaytakingoutalltheplasticthat'salreadyintheoceanwouldbeimpossible.Instead,theysaythebestwayistopreventmoreplasticfromgettingthere.

Manygroupsarealreadytakingaction.Theyorganizecleanupsonbeachestopickuplitterbeforeitreachestheocean.Forexample,volunteersfromtheOceanConservancycollectedmorethan16millionpoundsofitlastyear!

Expe