四川省绵阳市南山中学双语学校学年高一上学期期中考试英语Word版.docx
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四川省绵阳市南山中学双语学校学年高一上学期期中考试英语Word版
英语试卷
注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
21.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHenryDoorlyZoo__________.
A.isthelargestzoointheworldB.sitsinasmallcity
C.hasanaquariuminitD.isalwaystheNo.1zooinAmerica
22.WhyisSanDiegoZooconsideredtobespecial?
A.Itisfreeforthepublic.
B.Animalsarenotkeptincagesthere.
C.Peoplecangetclosetowildanimalsthere.
D.Ithasthehighestnumberofanimalspecies.
23.Whichzooisthebestchoiceforyourkidstovisit?
A.HenryDoorlyZoo.B.SanDiegoZoo.
C.St.LouisZoo.D.MemphisZoo.
B
In2012,TopherWhitevisitedawildlifesanctuary(禁猎区)inIndonesia.Heandhisfellowvolunteerswerehikingthroughtherainforestwhentheycameacrossamancuttingdownahugetree.Theywerewatchingillegallogginginaction.Illegalloggingisabigprobleminrainforestsaroundtheworld,contributingtoclimatechangeanddestroying habitats forrain-forestcreatures.
Theloggerfledthescene,buttheexperiencebotheredWhite.Heknewthewildlifesanctuaryemployedrangerstowatchoutforillegalloggers,buttheguardshadn’tknownaboutthemanWhitesaw.Howdidtheymisshim?
White,atrainedengineer,thoughttechnologycouldbepartofthesolutioninthefightagainst deforestation.“Therainforestisanoisyplace,butit’salsoanoisythingtocutatreedown,”hetoldajournalist.“Itstruckmethattherehadtobeawaytohearthis.”
Overthenextfewmonths,WhitecreatedadevicehecallsaGuardian,arecycledsmartphonepoweredbysolarpanels.Guardiansaremountedontrees,highintherain-forestcanopy,andtheycanpickupthesoundofachainsawfromtwo-thirdsofamileaway.WhenaGuardiandetectsachainsaw,itsendsanalerttorangersthatindicateswherethesoundiscomingfrom,andtherangerssetofftostoptheillegalactivity.“Ifyougothatearly,ifyoureallyrespondthemomentyougetthealert,there’sachancethatyoucanshowupbeforemuchofthetreehasevenbeencut,”Whitesays.WhiteinstalledthefirstGuardiansinIndonesia.Justtwodayslater,thedeviceshelpedrangersinterruptanillegallogger.“Thatconvincedmeotherscouldusethistoo,”Whitesays.
Sincethen,WhitehasstartedanonprofitgroupcalledRainforestConnectiontocreateandinstallGuardiansallovertheworld.RainforestConnectionnowcovers90,000squaremilesofrainforestin10countries.Guardiansalsohelpprotectanimalsagainstpoaching.Whitesayshecouldn’thavedoneanyofthiswithoutlocalpartners.“We’rejusttechsupportforthem,”hesays.“Thepeoplewhoarereallymakingadifferenceandfightingclimatechangeareonthegroundintherainforest.”
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.IllegalloggingismostseriousinIndonesia.
B.TopherWhitehelpedtherangerscatchtheillegalloggeronspot.
C.Illegalloggingdoesharmtotheenvironmentinvariousways.
D.Thenoisesmadebyillegalloggerscanbeeasilyheardinthequietrainforest.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddeforestationinparagraph3mean?
A.植树造林B.滥伐森林C.退耕还林D.水土流失
26.Guardiansaredeviceswhich________________.
A.sendoutanalerttofrightenillegalloggersaway
B.havebeeninstalledallovertheworld
C.havetakentheplaceoftherangerstoprotecttherainforests
D.aremadeofusedmaterialsandusegreenenergy
27.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthepassage?
A.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.
B.Scienceandtechnologyhelpsmaketheworldabetterplace.
C.Greatfortunecomeswithagoodbrain.
D.Oneshouldneverletgoofalife-changingopportunity.
C
Disneywillreleaseasecond"Frozen"movieonNovember22.Now,weknowabitmoreabouthowitwilllook.OnSeptember23,abrand-new,two-minutetrailerwasreleased. Thelovebetweensistersisgoingtobetestedagainin"Frozen2."QueenElsaandPrincessAnnawilltakeajourney.Together,theyhopetosavethekingdomofArendelle.Wealsogettomeetsomenewcharacters.
Theclipopenswithanarrator(讲述者)speaking."Faraway,asnorthaswecango,oncestoodanenchantedforest,"hesays.ThesceneflashesbacktoayoungElsaandAnna.Theyaretalkingwiththeirparents.Inthefirstmovie,theparentsdiedinaterribleaccident."Youseeanenchantedforest?
"Annaasksherdad,KingAgnarr. "Yes.Itwasamagicalplace,butsomethingwentwrong.Sincethen,noonecangetinorout,"thenarratorcontinues.Scenesshowcharactersbattlingwithswordsandshields.Theforestsoongetscoveredinpurpleflamesandsmoke.
Next,youseethesisterstalkinginacaringmoment."WhatwouldIdowithoutyou?
"Elsaaskshersister."You'llalwayshaveme,"Annapromises.Thentheadventurebegins.ThepeopleofArendelleareshownrunningoutofthekingdom.Ofcourse,Annaisnotgoingtolethersistergointotheforestalone."Excuseme?
Iclimbedthenorthmountain,survivedafrozenheartandsavedyoufrommyex-boyfriend,soyouknowI'mcoming,"Annasays.
Thefinalclipsshowthewholegroup goingintotheenchantedforest. ThecrewisledbyElsa,AnnaandKristoff.Olafthesnowmanisthere,too.Sven,Kristoff'spetreindeer,joinsthem.Duringtheirjourney,therearesomenewfaces.OneisthefiercefemaleleaderoftheroamingNorthuldragroup,Yelana.Anotheristhefree-spiritedmemberoftheNorthuldra,Honeymaren.Sheisjoinedbyhercheerybrother,Ryder,andthecuriousandcutesalamander,Bruni.
ItlookslikewewillfinallylearnwhyElsawasbornwithmagicalpowers.WewillalsocontinuetoseethatAnnawilldoanythingforhersister."Youcan'tjustfollowmeintofire!
"ElsashoutsatAnna."Thendon'trunintofire!
"Annafiresback.Attheend,welearnthatArendellemustbeprotectedatallcosts.
28.InthetrailerwecanlearnthatAnnaisa/an___________girl.
A.patientB.amusingC.intelligentD.strong-willed
29.HowmanynewcharactersarethereinFrozen2?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
30.Fromthepassageweknow_____________.
A.KingAgnarrcomesbacktolifeinFrozen2
B.ElsaandAnnatrytheirbesttoprotectArendelle
C.thesecretofElsa’smagicalpowersisrevealedattheendofFrozen1
D.AnnaissuccessfulinkeepingElsafromgoingintotheenchantedforest
31.Inwhichcategoryonthewebsitecanyoufindthispassage?
A.CommunityB.ScienceC.EntertainmentD.Health
D
Picturethis:
You’researchingtheInternetandcomeacrossawebsitewithinterestingarticles.Somearenewsstories.Theirgoalistoshareinformation.Othersonlylooklikenewsstories.They’reactuallyadvertisements,orads.Thegoalofanadistogetyoutobuysomething.Howdoyou,thereader,tellthedifferencebetweenanewsstoryandanad?
BackwhenIwasgrowingup,itwaseasier.Wegotmostofourinformationfromnewspapers.Bignewsstoriesappearedonthefrontpage,andadswereboxedoffandclearlylabeled.ButontheInternet,thetwoareoftenpresentedtogether.Itcanbehardtotellwhichiswhich.
That’swhytheresearchgroupIdirectconductedastudy.Myresearchteamshowedkidslikeyouthehomepageofapopulardigitalmagazine.Weaskedthemtotelluswhatwasanewsstoryandwhatwasanad.Mostweregreatatidentifyingcertaintypesofads.“Ithasacouponcode,abigcompanylogo,andthewords limitedtimeoffer,”onestudentwroteaboutanadonthesite.Sowheredidkidsgetstumped?
Someadsseemthesameasrealnewsstories.Theyhaveheadlinesandcontaininformation.Buttheymayalsoincludethewords sponsoredcontent. Sponsored means“paidfor,”and content referstotheinformationinthestory.“Sponsoredcontent”isawayofsayingthatsomethingisanad.Mostkidsinourstudy,eveniftheyusedtheInternetoften,didn’tknowthis.
Justbecausesomethingissponsoreddoesn’tnecessarilymeanit’sfalse.Itmeanssomeonepaidmoneyforittoappear.Companiespaysothatreaderswillseetheirstories,buytheirproducts,andlikewhatthecompanystandsfor.
Asareader,youhavearighttoknowwho’sbehindtheinformationyou’reconsuming.Solookforthephrase sponsoredcontent.(Andlookcarefully.Sometimes,itwillbewrittenintinyletters.)TheInternetisavastseaofinformation.Touseitwell,wenotonlyhavetoknowhowtoswimbutalsohowtoavoidthesharks.LearningtotellthedifferencebetweenanadandanewsstoryisanimportantsteptobecomingInternetsmart.
32.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto____________.
A.tellthedifferencebetweenanewsstoryandanad
B.criticizethewebsitesfortoomanyadsonthem
C.showthewriter’spreferencefornewspapers
D.makereadersinterestedandinvolvedinwhatisgoingtobetalkedabout
33.Sponsoredcontentmeans___________________.
A.thewebsitegetspaidforallowingsomethingtoappearonit
B.somethingisfalse
C.somethingisn’tnecessarilyanad
D.readershavetobuytheproductsadvertisedonthewebsite
34.Whatdoes“sharks”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Fierceseaanimals.B.VerybadpeopleontheInternet.
C.Unwantedinformation.D.Websiteswhichcontainads.
35.Whichisthebesttitle?
A.WatchOutforTrapsontheInternetB.MaketheMostoftheInternet
C.BeInternetSmartD.BeAwareofYourRights
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选择项中有两项为多余选项。
Understandingandinclusionstartwithyou.TFKtalkedwith CARYLM.STERN,presidentandCEOofUNICEFU.S.A.andcoauthorofabookcalled Hat