届浙江省9+1高中联盟高三上学期期中英语试题解析版.docx

届浙江省9+1高中联盟高三上学期期中英语试题解析版.docx

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届浙江省9+1高中联盟高三上学期期中英语试题解析版

2019学年第一学期9+1高中联盟期中考试

高三年级英语学科试题

考生须知:

1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟；

2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并核对条形码信息；

3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效,考试结束后,只需上交答题卷；

选择题部分

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Haveapicnic.B.Walkinthewoods.C.Drivetotheseaside.

2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hegotuptoolate.B.Hegotstuckinwork.C.Hewasdelayedbytraffic.

3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

WhatdoesthemanwanttodowiththeTV?

A.Sellit.B.Mendit.C.Throwitaway.

4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inacafe.

5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

WhenisJohn’sflightdue?

A.At1:

00p.m.B.At3:

00p.m.C.At5:

00pm

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题；每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小额将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

6.Whatdidthewomanwanttotellthemanonthephone?

A.AmeetingB.Anillness.C.Anaccident

7.Whydidthemanfailtoanswerthephone?

A.Itwasbroken.B.Itwasinthecar.C.Itwasswitchedof.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

8.Howmanybedroomsarethereinthehouse?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Roommates.C.Neighbors.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

10.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost?

A.CoffeeB.MilkC.Tea

11.Whatdoesthemanusuallyaddtohiscoffeenow?

A.Milk.B.Nothing.C.Sugar.

12.Whatdothespeakersagreetodointheend?

A.Holdabirthdayparty.

B.Tastesomedessertstogether.

C.Invitetheirfriendstomakecoffee.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

13.Whatwillthemanbedoingthefollowingweek?

A.Takingexams.B.Seeingamovie.C.Visitingafriend.

14.Whoisthewoman'sdaughter?

A.Jane.B.Alice.C.Judy.

15.Whatwillthewomandoatonce?

A.Bakeacake.B.Buyagift.C.Bookatable.

16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Ameal.B.Acelebration.C.Ashow.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

17.WhatkindofareadoBillandSallylivein?

A.Ahotarea.B.Ahigharea.C.Adryarea.

18.WhatdoBillandSallydo?

A.Theyaregardeners.B.Theyaredesigners.C.Theyarebuilders.

19.Whatisusedtoprotectthedelicateplantsnow?

A.Trees.B.Glasshouses.C.Fences.

20.HowdoesthespeakerdescribeBillandSally'swork?

A.Successful.B.unsatisfactory.C.Impossible.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分,满分25分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分,满分25分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Thefamilyhadfourdaughterswhowereallinthesameschoolindifferentgrades.Theyoungest,Janice,whowasinmyclass,seemedtobegluedtohermother’sskirt.Thethreeoldergirlstookthebustoschooleverymorning,butJanicewasalwaysdriventoschoolbyhermother.

OneFriday,Janice’smothercametotheschoolandhadatalkwithme.Shesaidinasoftvoice,“MyhusbandisgoingtoEuropeonbusinessfortwoweeks,andheinsiststhatIgowithhim.IhavetriedtoexplainoverandoverthatJaniceneedsmehere.ButhethinksthatshewillbefinewithoutmesoIhavenochoice,Ihavetogo.Ihavetoldthebabysittertodrivehereverymorning.WillyoupleasegiveJanicespecialattentionandhelpher?

Iwanttobesureeverythinggoeswellforher.”

ItoldherthatwewouldmakeeveryefforttosupportJanice.IevenvolunteeredtomeetJaniceathercarsoshewouldseeafamiliarface.Asamothermyself,I’dliketohelp.Janice’smotherthankedmeforourunderstanding.

OnMondaymorning,expectingatearful,anxiouschild,Iplannedaspecialprogramoffunandgames.IwaitedoutsidetogreetJanice,butjustthenthebusarrivedandnotthree,butfourgirlsgotoff.Janiceskippedalongjoyfully,saying“goodbye”tohersistersassheranwithtwofriendsintotheclassroomandcalledJaniceovertoaskhowthebusridewent.Impatientlyshesaid,“Oh,Ialwayswanttotakethebuswiththeotherkids,butMotherneedstobewithme.Youseetherewon’tbeanymorebabies,soIhavetobeababyalittlelonger.Whilesheisaway,I’lljustridethebuseveryday.Iamfive,youknow.”

21.Janice’smothercametotheschoolto________.

A.saygoodbyeB.findfault

C.askforafavorD.seekasympatheticear

22.HowdidJanicefeelonMondaymorning?

A.Curious.B.Delighted.

C.Anxious.D.Annoyed.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Janiceisnolongerachild.

B.Janicedoesn’tlikeherbabysitter.

C.Janicepreferstogotoschoolbybus.

D.Janiceappreciatestheauthor’sunderstanding.

B

Recentfindingshaveshownthatourappetiteandfoodintakeareinfluencedbyalargenumberoffactorsbesidesourbiologicalneedforenergy,includingoureatingenvironmentandourperception（感知）ofthefoodinfrontofus.Anewstudysuggestedthatourshort-termmemorymayalsoplayaroleinappetite.Severalhoursafterameal,people’shungerlevelswerepredictednotbyhowmuchthey’deatenbutratherbyhowmuchfoodthey’dseeninfrontofthem—inotherwords,howmuchtheyrememberedeating.

Thisdifferencesuggeststhememoryofourpreviousmealmayhaveabiggerinfluenceonourappetitethantheactualsizeofthemeal,saysJeffreyM.Brunstrom,aprofessorofexperimentalpsychologyattheUniversityofBristol.

“Hungerisn’tcontrolledmerelybythephysicalcharacteristicsofarecentmeal.Wehaveidentifiedanindependentroleformemoryforthatmeal.”Brunstromsays.“Thisshowsthattherelationshipbetweenhungerandfoodintakeismorecomplexthanwethought.”

Thesefindingsechoearlierresearchthatsuggestsourperceptionoffoodcansometimestrickourbody’sresponsetothefooditself.Ina2016study,forinstance,peoplewhodrankthesame380caloriemilkshakeontwoseparateoccasionsproduceddifferentlevelsofhunger-relatedhormones（荷尔蒙）,dependingonwhethertheshake’slabelsaiditcontained620or140calories.Moreover,theparticipantsreportedfeelingmorefillwhentheythoughtthey’dconsumedahigher-caloricshake.

24.Whataffectsourappetiteaccordingtothenewstudy?

A

Howmuchweremembereating.

B.Whattimeweeatourlastmeal.

C.Howmuchweeatourlastmeal.

D.Whatingredientsthefoodcontains.

25.Theunderlinedword“echo”inthelastparagraphcanbebestreplacedby________.

A.indicateB.reflect

C.aresupportedbyD.areimprovedby

26.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Goodeatinghabitscontributetoourhealth.

B.Eatingspeedoftenaffectsourfooddigestion.

C.Psychologicalfactorsinfluenceourhungerlevels.

D.Ourbiologicalneedforenergydeterminesourfoodintake.

C

EversinceIgraduatedfromhighschoolI’veworkedinthefactoriessurroundingmyhometowneverysummer.However,makingthetransformationbetweenschoolandfull-timeblue-collarworkduringthebreaknevergetsanyeasier.Forastudentlikemewhoconsidersanyclassbeforenoontobeunacceptable,gettingtoafactoryby6o’clockeachmorningissuffering.MyfriendsneverseemtounderstandwhyI’msorelievedtobebackatschoolorthatmysummervacationhasbeenanythingbutavacation.

There’refewpeopleasself-confidentasacollegestudentwhohasneverbeenoutintherealworld.Peopleofmyagealwaysseemtooverestimatethevalueoftheirtimeandknowledge.Infact,alltheclassesdidnotpreparemeformybattleswiththemachineIranintheplant,whichwouldjamwheneverIabsent-mindedlyputinapartbackwardorupsidedown.

Themoststressfulthingaboutblue-collarlifeisknowingyourjobcoulddisappearovernight.Issueslikedownsizing（裁员）andoverseasrelocationhadalwaysseemeddistanttomeuntilmyco-workerstoldmethattheunitIwasworkinginwouldshutdownwithinsixmonthsandmovetoMexico,wherepeoplewouldworkfor60centsanhour.

Afterworking12-hourshifts（轮班）inafactory,theotheroptionslavebecomeonlytooclear.“Thisjobpayswell,butit’shellonthebody,”saidoneco-worker.“Studyhardandkeepreading.”sheadded.WhenI’mbackattheuniversity,skippingclassesandturninginlazyre-writesseemstooirresponsibleafterseeingwhatIwouldbedoingwithoutschool.Alltheadviceandpublic-serviceannouncementsaboutthevalueofaneducationthatusedtosoundstale（陈腐的）nowringtrue.

MyexperiencesinthefactorieshaveinspiredmetomakethemostofmycollegeyearsbeforeIentertherealworldforgood.

27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhissummerholiday?

A.Itwasnoholidayforhimatall.

B.Itbroughthimnothingbutsuffering.

C.Itwasarelieffromhishardworkatschool.

D.Itofferedhimachancetomakemorefriends.

28.Whatcanweinferaboutmostcollegestudents?

A.Theydobetterintherealworld.

B.Theyareconfidentwhentheywork.

C.Theythinktoohighlyofthemselves.

D

Theyareexpertathandlingmachines.

29.Thebiggestpressureforblue-collarworkersliesinthelackof________.

A.asatisfactoryincomeB.jobsecurity

C.astablelocationD.enoughbreak

30.Howdidtheworkingexperienceschangetheauthor?

A.Hebecameresponsibleforhiswork.

B.Helearnedtobemorepracticalatwork.

C.Hebegantorespectblue-collarworkers.

D.Hecametoappreciatehiscollegeeducation.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whilemostpeoplefeellonelynowandthen,itusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours._____31_____Psychologistsarestudyingthiscomplexphenomenon,andhaveidentifiedthreedifferenttypesofloneliness.

Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary._