甘肃省白银市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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甘肃省白银市中考英语真题试题含答案
甘肃省白银市2018年中考英语真题试题
考生注意：
本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.A.actB.bagC.factD.make
2.A.relaxB.sevenC.websiteD.tell
3.A.purpleB.returnC.surpriseD.hurt
4.A.gameB.gentlemanC.flagD.together
5.A.themB.withC.weatherD.think
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分；满分25分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Themanisdrivingat40kilometres_________hour.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Inevery________therehastobesomegive-and-take.
A.friendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard
3.Therearemanygoodteachersin_________school.
A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves
4.Lookatthepictureontheright!
Sheisgoing________.
A.intothelibrary
B.outofthepostoffice
C.intothesupermarket
D.outofthebank
5.----Canweplaysoccerhere?
-----No,you__________playitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!
A.canB.mayC.won’tD.mustn’t
6.Iknowhisface_______Ican’trememberhisname.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
7.She_______anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.
A.readsB.hadreadC.willreadD.wasreading
8.----Isdinnerready?
---Not________.
A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever
9.Mytwocousinsdecide_______abusinesstogether.
A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started
10.---Hello,Sally!
CanIseeMr.Brown?
---______.I’lltellhimyouarehere.
A.WhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind
11.Theearthgoes_________thesun.
A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across
12._______pencilisthis,Tom’sorHenry’s?
A.WhatBWhenC.WhoD.Whose
13.----WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?
---__________
A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.B.They’resupposedtobow
C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They’reexpectedtohuh
14.Neverputoff___________tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as
15.Whatlovelyflowers!
Couldyoupleasetellme________?
A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthem
C.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem
16.----IcantfindmyEnglishtextbook
-----Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?
A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave
17.Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.
A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-six
B.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-six
C.twothreethousandandfourfivesix
D.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix
18.Aftertwoyearsphysicaltraining,hewas__________andhealthier.
A.weakerB.longerC.strongerD.shorter
19.Ourcityiscleanerthanit________be.
A.isusedtoB.usedto
C.usestoD.isused
20.----Youlooksmarttoday!
---____________
A.NotgoodB.That’sOKC.Whatashame!
D.Thankyou
21.Ireallylikethefamilyphoto___wetookonmygrandpa’s80thbirthday.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose
22.---AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.
---________excitingthenewsis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan
23.---It’smyturntogiveareportIfeelsonervous.
---Just_________.Ibetyou’rethebest.
A.giveitupB.goaway
C.takeiteasyD.havenoidea
24.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern（重音）fromtheothers?
A.dailyB.basketC.countryD.fifteen
25.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Tomrideshisbiketoschooleveryday.”?
A.“Tom”B.“rides”C.“hisbike”D.“everyday”
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Oneplacethatisveryimportantinmylifeismygrandmothershouse.She1inasmall
villageinthesouthofthecountry.Igothereeverysummer,tovisitmygrandmother,2thecity
andrelax.
Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomeshops,andit’s3peaceful.
OnereasonwhyIlikeitisbecauseit'sabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygarden
andwealwayssit4thetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It'ssopleasant.Butthemain
reasonwhythisplaceissoimportanttomeis5.Sheissokindtome,andwonderfultotalkto.Also,she’sagreatcookandthemealsshepreparesaresimple6sofreshand.rich?
No,no,Imeantasty.Andshe'salwaysgivingmeeh.Whatdoyoucall7?
-smallplatesoffoodduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshedand8!
Iwouldn’tlike9there,though.Ipreferlivinginthecity.I’macityperson.I10liveinasmallvillagewhereeverybodyknowseachother.I’dratherliveinabusy,excitingplace.ButIreallylovevisitingthevillagesforholiday.
1.A.livedB.willliveC.livesD.wasliving
2.A.getupB.getawayfromC.gettoD.getreadyfor
3.A.reallyB.quietlyC.onlyD.hardly
4.A.inB.overC.onD.under
5.A.localpeopleB.myfriendC.mygrandmotherD.theteacher
6.A.orB.andC.soD.but
7.A.himB.meC.themD.us
8.A.fatB.uglyC.bigD.lazy
9.A.livingB.toliveC.lovingD.tolove
10.A.don'thavetoB.couldn'tC.wouldD.should
IV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。
正确的选A，错误的选B。
1.Thisisatouradvertisement.
2.The15-daycircletourcosts3,790dollarsperperson.
3.Youwillvisit10countriesinthiscircletour.
4.YoucanbookthetouronJune18th,2018.
5.Youwilltaketheplaneduringyourtour.
B
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
AliceinWonderland
Chapter2
Alicewasnothurt,soshejumpedtoherfeetinamoment.Shelookedup,andfoundtheWhiteRabbitwasstillinsight.Shewasclosebehinditwhensheturnedthecomer,buttheRabbitwasnolongertobeseen.Shefoundherselfinalong,lowhall.
Thereweredoorsallaroundthehall,buttheywerealllocked.
Alicewalkedsadlydownthemiddle,wonderinghowshewasevertogetoutagain.
Suddenly,shecameuponalittlethree-leggedtable.Therewasnothingonitbutatinygoldenkey,andAlice'sfirstideawasthatthismightbelongtooneofthedoorsofthehall.
But,alas!
Eitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall.However,onthesecondtimeround,shecameuponalowcurtainshehadnotnoticedbeforeandbehinditwasalittledoor.
Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthelock,andshewaspleasedtofinditfitted!
6.ThehallwhereAlicestayedis___________.
AlongandlowB.bigandhighC.wideandlowD.bigandwide
7.WhatdidAlicewanttodowhenshegottothehall?
A.Shewantedtoknowhowtogetsomefood
B.Shewantedtoknowwherehersisterwas
C.Shewantedtofindouthowtogetoutagain
D.ShewantedtomeettheRabbit
8.WheredidAlicefindthetinygoldenkey?
9.HowdidAlicefeelwhenthegoldkeyfittedintoalock?
A.TiredB.ShockedC.HappyD.Interested
10.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AlicehadneverseentheWhiteRabbitbeforeshegottothehall
B.Someofthedoorsaroundthehallwerelocked
C.Alicenoticedthelittledoorassoonassheenteredthehall
D.ThepassageisfromAliceinWonderland.
C
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
WhatDoesaLifelongLearnerLookLike?
Lifelonglearnersneverthinkofthemselvesasthegreatestexpertinanything.Theycontinuetolearnandbringagreatdealtothegroupstheybelongto.Whatdoesalifelonglearnerlooklike?
Herearesomeoftheirmaincharacteristics（特征）.
●Theyareknowledgeseekers.Theyarealwayssearchingformuchinformationonatopicthey’reinterestedinandlookingfornewexperienceoropportunitiestoimprovetheirknowledgeorskills.
●Theyaresocialandself-directedlearners.Theyliketakingdifferentcoursesandtakingpartindiscussionsaroundsubjectstheyareinterestedin._________Theyalsoknowtheirownlearningstyles,andtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Theycanplanandorganizetheirownlearning.
●Theyarecritical（批判性的）thinkers.Theyalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyze（分析）andsynthesize（合成）informationFromtheirresearchtheyjudgetheinformationtoseeifitisusefulforthequestionathand.
●Theyareproblemsolvers.Theywillmeetdifferentproblemswhilelearning.However,they
usuallyseeproblemsaschallengesandlifeexperiencesandtrytostandabovethem.
11.Whatdoestheunderlined"knowledgeseekers"mean?
A.Personswhoarelookingforknowledge.
B.Personswhoareteachingknowledge
C.Personswhosejobsareinventingknowledge
D.Personswhoaretestingknowledge.
12.Whatcanbeputintheblank（空白处）?
A.Theydon'tlikelearningonsociety.
B.Theylearnbothfromandwithothers
C.Theylearnfromplantsandanimals
D.Theyinviteeachothertoparties
13.Whichofthefollowingmostclearlyshowsyouareacriticalthinker?
A.Youalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyseandsynthesizeinformation
B.Youbelieveintheinformationyougetandusetheminyourstudy
C.Youcorrectmistakessomeonemakesassoonasyoufindthem.
D.Youaskothersforhelpwhenyoucantcorrectyourownmistakes
14.Howisthepassageorganized?
（P=Paragraph）
15.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Todescribetheheight,clothesandhairstyleofalifelonglearner
B.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweencommonpeopleandlifelonglearners
C.Tosuggestlifelonglearnersbecomeexperts
D.Tointroducesomeofthemaincharacteristicslifelonglearnershave
V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
first,only,use,it,dreamof,another,speak,with,sea,easy
English
WorldLanguage
Oncepeople1alanguagethateverybodyintheworldcouldunderstand.Now,forthe2timeinhumanhistory,perhapsthereisone—English.Itistheofficiallanguageinmorethan50countriesand250-300millionpeople3itasasecondlanguage.Somesaythathalftheworldwillbespeakingitintheyear2050.
Difficultt
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