真题中考真题精品解析 英语哈尔滨卷精编word版原卷+解析版含答案.docx

真题中考真题精品解析 英语哈尔滨卷精编word版原卷+解析版含答案.docx

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真题中考真题精品解析英语哈尔滨卷精编word版原卷+解析版含答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2019年中考英语试题

第I卷

一、单项选择

1.-Mum，I'mgoingonapicnicwithmyfriendstoday.

-Have___________goodday.

A.aB.anC./

2.---WhenwillthemovieTheKingLion《狮子王》returntomovietheatresinAmerica？

---_______July.

A.OnB.AtC.In

3.Timgotfour___________fromhisrelativesonChildren'sDay.

A.toyB.toysC.toies

4.-What'stheweatherlikeinsummerhere？

--It'shot.Sometimesitrains___________

A.clearlyB.heavilyC.carefully

5.-Whichsportdoyouprefer，volleyball___________basketball？

--Iprefervolleyball.

A.orB.andC.but

6.Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem___________

A.laughB.tolaughC.laughing

7.-We'llcelebratethe___________NationalDaythisyear.

--That'sreallyexciting.

A.seventyB.seventeenC.seventieth

8.-Lucy，lookatthestarsinthesky.

---___________！

A.WhatbrightitisB.HowbrighttheyareC.Whatbrighttheyare

9.-Somestudentsdon'tknowhowto___________worries.

-Theycanasktheirteachersandparentsforhelp.

A.belongtoB.dealwithC.callin

10.Learningisalifelongjourneybecausewecanlearn___________everyday.

A.nothingnewB.newsomethingC.somethingnew

11.Whenwe___________buildingtheSubwayLine3，itwillbeeasiertotravelaroundthecity.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinish

12.-Excuseme，couldyoutellme___________？

-Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheright.

A.howcanIgettotheradiostation

B.howIcangettotheradiostation

C.whyIcangettotheradiostation

13.-Haveyougotreadyforthesoccergame？

-Yes，I'vedoneeverything___________Icantowinthegame.

A.whoB.thatC.which

14.-Hi，Tom！

___________youevertheBird'sNest？

-Yes，Ihave.It'sfantastic.

A.Have，beentoB.Have，gonetoC.Did，goto

15.JourneytotheWestisatraditional___________book.Ithasbeentranslatedintodifferentlanguages.

A.AmericanB.BritishC.Chinese

16.Smallthingscanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment.Indailylife，wecan___________toprotecttheenvironment.

①giveoutfoodtohomelesspeople

②useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags

③turnoffthelightswhenleavingaroom

④helptheoldpeopleintheneighborhood

⑤ridebikesorwalktoschoolratherthangotoschoolbycar

A.②④⑤B.①③④C.②③⑤

17.Jimwentshoppingandspent100dollarsonthesefollowingthingsyesterday.Theschoolthingscosthim___________dollars.

Foodfordinner

Clothes

Pensandpencils

Notebooks

35%

50%

10%

A.5B.10C.15

18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlined（划线的）lettershasdifferentsounds？

A.thickbothB.chessstomachC.breadhealth

19.Inthefollowingwords，whichunderlined（划线的）letterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers？

A.duckB.brushC.human

20.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestress（重音）astheothers？

A.Borrow.B.Above.C.Hurry.

二、完形填空

Thesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation，youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfforthefuture.You'llenjoythisperiodoftimetothefullestwiththehelpofthefollowing______21______

Takeexercise.Afterworkinghardformonths，youmustbebored.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytoget____22____again.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercise_____23_____yourhealth.

Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwilllivean____24____lifeoneday.Therefore，youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime，youcanhelpyourparents____25____houseworktoexpressyourthankstothem.

Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon'ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingisso___26___Haveyoumadeyourowntravelplan？

Ifnot，doit____27____！

Duringthetrip，youwillhaveachancetolearnmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms，youwillalsomakealotoffriends.

Enjoytimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove，careandsupportallthetime.Don't____28____tosparesometimetogettogetherwiththem.Youwillfind____29____greattostaywiththem，talkingaboutdreams，hobbiesoranythingyoulike.

___30___youfollowwhatismentionedabove，youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

21.A.suggestionsB.classesC.teams

22.A.dangerB.moneyC.energy

23.A.aregoodatB.aregoodforC.aregoodwith

24.A.asleepB.impoliteC.independent

25.A.forB.withC.to

26.A.terribleB.uselessC.interesting

27.A.sofarB.atonceC.nolonger

28.A.forgetB.toforgetC.forgeting

29.A.itB.oneC.that

30.A.ThoughB.EvenifC.Aslongas

三、阅读理解

（A）

Tinagraduatedfromcollege.Severaldayslater，shegotanewjob.Shewouldworkinthebiggestcompany（公司）inhercity.Herfriendsadmiredherverymuch.

Onherfirstworkday，Tinaarrivedat8：

45a.m.Shetookthelifttothe1lthfloor（楼层），andaclerkshowedherwhereherdeskwas.Asagreenhand，shedidn'tknowwhattodo，soshetriedtotalktothegirlswhosatnearherintheoffice.However，theywerenotfriendlytoher.Afterawhile，ayoungbosscamein.Tinawassurprisedthatthebosswasnottheoldmanwhointerviewedherseveraldaysago.Thebossgaveheralotofreportstowrite.Butwhenshebegantowrite，shefoundthatshehadmuchtroubleunderstandingthereports.Shespentalmostthewholedaytryingtodothework.At5：

30pm.，itwastimetogohome.Althoughmostofthereportsweren'tfinished，shegotintothelift.Onthe10thfloor，shewasgreetedbyJohn，theoldmanwhointerviewedherseveraldaysago."Tina！

"hesaid，“Whydidn'tyouworkwithustoday？

”Allofasudden，Tinarealizedshemistookthe1lthfloorforthe10thfloor."Oh，myGod！

"sheanswered，"_________"Afterhearingthis，Johncouldn'thelplaughing.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

31.Theunderlined（划线的）words“agreenhand"mostprobablymean________

A.apersonwithoutexperience

B.apersoncaringabouttheenvironment

C.apersondoingwellingrowingvegetables

32.Tinawassurprisedbecause__________

A.shewasnotallowedtoleavethecompany

B.theyoungbosswasn'tthemanwhointerviewedher

C.thebossesinthetwocompaniesrefusedherintheinterviews

33.Tinaspent__________tryingtofinishthereports.

A.almostthewholeday

B.almostthewholemorning

C.almostthewholeafternoon

34

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tinamovedtoanothercityforanewjob.

B.ThegirlssittingnearTinawereunfriendlytoher.

C.Tinaarrivedatthecompanyat5:

30a.m.onherfirstworkday.

35."___________"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Iforgottheinterviewdate!

B.Ihavefinishedallthereports!

C.Ihavebeeninthewrongofficeallday!

（B）

TheVolunteersfortheIceandSnowFestival

Name

Item

Age

25

28

31

28

Nationality

American

Chinese

English

Chinese

Job

Coach

Nurse

Singer

Tourguide

Personality

Friendly

Quiet

Humorous

Outgoing

Volunteeringexperience（s）

HelpingduringtheCityArtFestivalin2016

Volunteeringatananimalhospitalin2013and2015

Teachingchildrenmusicatschoolinthecountryside

Workingatananimalcarecentretwice

WordBox:

item项目；personality性格

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

36.JackhelpedduringtheCityArtFestival___________

A.in2013B.in2015C.in2016

37.Mikeis___________ZhangNa.

A.threeyearsolderthanB.asoldasC.threeyearsyoungerthan

38.DuYueandZhangNa___________

A

havesimilarvolunteeringexperiences

B.comefromdifferentcountries

C.havethesamepersonality

39.IfsomeoneishurtduringtheIceandSnowFestival，___________maybethemostsuitabletohelp.

A.JackB.DuYueC.Mike

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform（表格）above？

A.Mikewhotaughtchildrenmusicishumorous.

B.ThetwogirlsvolunteeredattheOlympics.

C.JackfromEnglandisatourguide.

（C）

Peterlivedinavillage.Hewassadrecentlybecausehethoughtthathehadnothingleft.Oneday，Peterwenttoaskawisemanforhelp.Hesaidtothewiseman，"Ihavenothingleft，soIdon'twanttolive.”Thewisemansmiledsympathetically（同情地）.

Thewisemantookoutapieceofpaperanddrewastraightlinedownthemiddle.HeexplainedthathewouldwritedownthethingsPeterhadlostontheleftsideandthethingsPeterstillhadontherightside.

Thewisemanasked，“Whendidyourfamilyleaveyou？

”

“Whatdoyoumean？

Theyhaven'tleftme.Theyloveme！

”

“That'sgreat！

"saidthewiseman."Thenthatwillbethefirstthingontherightside-Familyhaven'tleft.Now，doyouhavefreedom（自由）？

”

“That'sasillyquestion.OfcourseIdo！

”

“Good！

That'sthesecondoneontherightside-Youhavefreedom！

"saidthewiseman，writingitdown.

AfterPeterwasaskedsomemorequestionsinthesameway，hefinallyunderstoodandsmiled.“Thingswillchangewhenyouthinkoftheminadifferentway！

"hesaid.

Asamatteroffact，changeyourattitudeandyouwillchangeyourworld.It'snecessarytohaveapositive（积极的）attitudetolife.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

（注意：

考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。

正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）

41.Peterthoughthehadnothingleft，sohewassadrecently.

42.Peter'sfamilydidn'tlovehimandlefthim.

43.Theanswertothesecondquestionwaswrittendownontheleftside.

44.ThewisemanaskedPetermorethantwoquestions.

45.Fromthepassage，wecanknowthatweshouldhaveapositiveattitudetolife.

（D）

Doyouoftenrunoutdoorstokeephealthy？

Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowrunninghelpstocleanuptheearth？

Sometimesacreativemindcanbringusawin-win（双赢）situation.

Plogging，anewwaytoexercise，beganinSweden（瑞典）.Thename“plogging”comesfromtwowords-theSwedish（瑞典的）word"plocka”，whichmeans"topickup（捡起）”，andtheword“jogging”，whichmeans"“torunsl