高考高考真题英语.docx

高考高考真题英语.docx

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高考高考真题英语

英语2018年高三试卷

英语

考试时间：

____分钟

题型

单选题

简答题

阅读理解

书面表达

总分

得分

单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）

1.第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上:

将该项涂黑。

-Hi,

-I'mPeter.Areyounewhere?

Ihaven'tseenyouaround？

-Hello,Peter.I'mBob.Ijust＿＿onMonday.

A.start

B.havestarted

C.started

D.hadstarted

2.＿＿wedon'tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.

A.Although

B.While

C.If

D.Until

3.＿＿alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience

A.Travel

B.Traveling

C.Havingtraveled

D.Traveled

4.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband＿＿asavolunteerintheneighborhood.whenIvisitedherlastyear

A.isworking

B.wasworking

C.hasworked

D.hadworked

5.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,helpsthemkeepfit

A.which

B.who

C.as

D.that

6.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether＿＿ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.

A.share

B.toshare

C.havingshared

D.shared

7.China'shigh-speedrailwaysfrom9,000to25,000kilometersinthepast

fewyears.

A.aregrowing

B.havegrown

C.willgrow

D.hadgrown

8.Inanyunsafesituation,simply＿＿thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.

A.press

B.topress

C.pressing

D.pressed

9.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho＿＿inthemountainsfortwodays.

A.aretrapping

B.havebeentrapped

C.weretrapping

D.hadbeentrapped

10.Ordinarysoap,＿＿correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.

A.used

B.touse

C.using

D.use

11.Withouthissupport,wewouldn'tbe＿＿wearenow.

A.how

B.when

C.where

D.why

12.Intoday'sinformationage,thelossofdata＿＿causeseriousproblemsforacompany.

A.need

B.should

C.can

D.must

13.Theymighthavefoundabetterhotelifthey＿＿afewmorekilometers.

A.drove

B.woulddrive

C.weretodrive

D.haddriven

14.-Goodmorning,Mr.lee'soffice.

-Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointment＿＿nextWednesdayafternoon.

A.for

B.on

C.in

D.at

15.Thisis＿＿myfatherhastaughtme-toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.

A.how

B.which

C.the

D.what

简答题（综合题）（本大题共1小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）

第二节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TheHomelessHero

    Formany，findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£400incashwouldbeasource（来源）oftemptation（诱惑）.Butthe____wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith____moreremarkable.

    Afterspottinga____onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown，hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe____toreturn.

    Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he____ insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact（联系）thedriver，onlyto____itcontained£400innotes，withanother£50insparechangebesideit.

    Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter____anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar’sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar-whichwasitselfworth£35，000—inGlasgowcitycentre，theywere ____tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas____.

     ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis____.

    Mr.Andersonsaid：

“"Icouldn’t believethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight____hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand____hedidn'ttakethewalletforhimself；hethoughtaboutothers____it’sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare____guysoutthere.”

    Mr.smith’sact____muchofthepublic’sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson____abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.

=NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto____moneyfor

    Mr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived￡8,000.“Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown____himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he'shaIjob____andallsorts,”Mr.Andersoncommented.

    ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing____.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.

16.A.hope

B.aim

C.urge

D.effort

17.A.still

B.even

C.ever

D.once

18.A.wallet

B.bag

C.box

D.parcel

19.A.partner

B.colleague

C.owner

D.policeman

20.A.turned

B.hid

C.stepped

D.reached

21.A.discover

B.collect

C.check

D.believe

22.A.taking

B.leaving

C.reading

D.writing

23.A.satisfied

B.excited

C.amused

D.shocked

24.A.safe

B.missing

C.found

D.seen

25.A.service

B.support

C.kindness

D.encouragement

26.A.when

B.if

C.where

D.because

27.A.rather

B.yet

C.already

D.just

28.A.too

B.though

C.again

D.instead

29.A.honest

B.polite

C.rich

D.generous

30.A.gave

B.paid

C.cast

D.drew

31.A.learned

B.posted

C.cared

D.heard

32.A.borrow

B.raise

C.save

D.earn

33.A.of

B.at

C.for

D.in

34.A.details

B.changes

C.offers

D.applications

35.A.lesson

B.adventure

C.chance

D.challenge

阅读理解（本大题共小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）

第一节（共15小题:

每小题2分,共30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最仁选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MyFirstMarathon（马拉松）

Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.

Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.

TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s，Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!

Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.

Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces（鞋带）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted！

Atmile3,Ipassedasign:

“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!

”

Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.

Bymile21,Iwasstarving！

AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.

Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!

AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.

Determinedtobemyself,,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels（世俗标签），Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner”.

36.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____.

A.waswelltrained

B.feltscared

C.madeuphismindtorun

D.Losthope

37.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?

A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.

B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.

C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.

D.Toshareapreciousmemory.

38.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?

A.Hemadeit.

B.Hequithalfway.

C.Hegotthefirstprize.

D.Hewalkedtotheend.

39.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.

B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.

C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

B

FindYourAdventureattheSpaceandAviation（航空）Center

Ifyou'relookingforauniqueadventure,theSpaceandAviationCenter（SAC）istheplacetobe.TheCenteroffersprogramsdesignedtochallengeandinspirewithhands-ontasksandlotsoffun.

Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.Theycometocamp,wantingtoknowwhatitisliketobeanastronautorapilot,andtheyleavewithreal-worldapplicationsforwhatthey'restudyingintheclassroom.

Forthetrainees，theprogramsalsoofferagreatway

toearnmeritbadges（荣誉徽章）.AtSpaceCamp,traineescanearntheirSpaceExplorationbadgeastheybuildandfiremodelrockets,learnaboutspacetasksandtrysimulated（模拟）flyingtospacewiththecrewfromallovertheworld.TheAviationChallengeprogramgivestraineesthechancetoearntheirAviationbadge.Theylearntheprinciplesofflightandtesttheiroperatingskillsinthecockpit（驾驶舱）ofavarietyofflightsimulators.TraineesalsogetagoodstartontheirWildernessSurvivalbadgeastheylearnaboutwater-and

land-survivalthroughdesignedtasksandtheirsearchandrescueof“downed"pilot.

Withalltheprograms,teamworkiskeyastraineeslearntheimportanceofleadershipandbeingpartofabiggertask.

Allthisfunisavailableforages9to18.Familiescanenjoytheexperiencetogether,too,withFamilyCampprogramsforfamilieswithchildrenasyoungas7.

Stayanhourorstayaweek--thereissomethinghereforeveryone!

Formoredetails，pleasevisitusonlineat.

40.WhydopeoplecometoSAC?

A.Toexperienceadventures.

B.Tolookforjobsinaviation.

C.Togetadegreeinengineering.

D.Tolearnmoreaboutmedicine.

41.ToearnaSpaceExplorationbadge,atraineeneedsto____.

A.flytospace.

B.getanAviationbadgefirst.

C.studytheprinciplesofflight.

D.buildandfiremodelrockets.

42.Whatisthemostimportantfortrainees?

A.Leadership.

B.Teamspirit.

C.Taskplanni