高三词组分梯度积累ff.docx

高三词组分梯度积累ff.docx

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高三词组分梯度积累ff

高三词组积累

1.采取措施阻止动物灭绝

dosomethingtopreventanimalsfromdyingout

take_______tokeepanimalsfromdyingout.

take________tostopanimals（from）dyingout.

2.是该某人做某事的时候

It’stime____sb_____dosth

It’stimethatsb_______sth

3.因为某事向某人道歉

saysorrytosbfor…

apologize_____sb_____sth

______anapologytosbfor…

4.因为某事感谢某人

thanksbforsth

bethankful_____sbforsth

be_______tosbforsth

_______one’sthankstosbforsth

5.对…有害

bebadfor…

do_____tosb/sth

be______to….

6.对…有好处；对…有益

begood______

dogood______

be_____greatbenefitto…

bevery__________to…

Sb.benefitsfromsth/Sthbenefitssb.

7.花…钱做某事

Iboughtthefurniture______＄500.

I______＄500forthefurniture.

Ispent＄500______thefurniture.///Ispent＄500（_____）buyingthefurniture.

Thefurniture_____me＄500.///It______me＄500tobuythefurniture.

8.做某事花费某人…时间

It______ustwoweeks______finishthework..

Thework______ustwoweekstofinish.

We______twoweekstofinishthework.

We_______twoweeks（in）finishingthework.

Shealways________hersparetimetohelpingothers.

9.忙于做某事

bebusy______sth/bebusy______doingsth

be________withsth/be________indoingsth

10.尽力做某事

tryone’sbesttodosth

do_____sbcould（do）to…（eg:

We’lldo_____wecantohelphim.）

doasmuchaspossibleto…

______noeffortstodosth

11.做成某事

______todosth

_______indoingsth

12.某人做某事毫不费劲

Itiseasy_____sb______dosth

dosth_______anydifficulty//dosthwithease

havenodifficulty/trouble____doingsth

13.使某人筋疲力尽

tire/_______sb

_____sbout

makesbtired//makesb________

感到累的、疲倦的feeltired/wornout/exhausted

14.实现某人的梦想

makeone’sdreamcometrue//______one’sdream

15.…很重要

beveryimportant.

beverysignificant

be______greatimportance//significance

认为…重要//重视…attachgreatimportance______...

paymuchattention_______…

16.高度评价（他的教学方法）

thinkwellof

speak______of（histeachingmethods）

singhighpraisefor

17.…即将到来

becoming//be____theway//be______thecorner

be________near//be__________

eg:

WiththeCollegeEntranceExamination____________,alotofstudentsofSeniorThreefeelnervousbecausetheyarestudyingundergreatpressure.

18.喜欢（古典音乐）

enjoy/like/love

beinterested____//show（take）aninterestinclassicalmusic.

beinto/goinfor/be______of

bekeen_____

19.为某人提供某物

_______sbsth/______sthtosb.

supplysb______sth/supplysth______sb.

providesb_____sth/providesth______sb

Eg:

Somebelieveitcanprovideacolorfulstageforstudentstoshowtheirtalents.

Somestudentsthinkholdingabirthdaypartyinarestaurantprovidesthemwithagoodchancetocommunicatewitheachotheranddevelopafriendship.

20.开阔视野

widen/broadenone’smind/view/vision

broadenone’shorizon（s）

21.对…有影响

haveaneffect_____…//haveagreat_________on…

21．影响城市形象

________theappearanceofthecity

________thelook/imageofthecity

doharm_____theappearanceofthecity

22.与某人取得联系

______intouchwithsb

_______sb

23.位于….

liein/on…

bes________on/in…//bel________on/in….

eg:

LocatedonthebankoftheSonghuaRiver,thehotelisclosetothecity’sbusinessdistrict.

24.在…取得进步

improvesth

havesthimproved

makegreat_________insth

25.各种各样的社会活动…

allkindsof

awiderangeofsocialactivities

various

varietiesof//avarietyof

eg:

WiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear,peoplewillholdvarietiesofactivities.

26.帮助某人

helpsb（withsth）//helpsb（todosth）

givesbahand

dosbafavour（todosth）

27.与….有关

havesomethingtodowith

be_______to//be_________to

beassociated______

28.提前

aheadoftime//______advance

eg:

Thankyouverymuch______advance.

29.有助于

help（to）dosth//behelpfulto…

be______（great）helptosb/sth

contributeto（doing）sth

30.参加…活动

takepartin…joinsbin（doing）sth

________in…attendameeting/lecture/weddingattendcollege/school

31.由…组成

bemadeupof//_______of//（becomposedof）

32.因为；由于

becauseof

duetoeg:

Somestudentsquitschoolduetopoverty/poorhealth.

thankstoeg:

Thankstohiseffort,itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.

onaccountofeg:

Wedelayedourdepartureonaccountofthebadweather.

33.把….看作/认为…是

see…as….//view….as….//thinkof….as….

lookon…as…//regard….as….

consider….tobe….

34.例如

forexample

suchas

______instance

35.意识到…

realize

beaware（of…）

36.保持健康

keepfit//keephealthy//stayhealthy（fit）

37.发表关于…的演讲

makeaspeechonthegiventopic“ManandNature”

deliveraspeechon….

38.发现…不见了

findsthgone//findsthmissing//findsthlost

39．他来晚了使我很生气。

Iwasveryangryathiscominglate.

______cominglatemademeveryangry.

_______hecamelatemademeveryangry.

Hecamelate,______mademeveryangry.

40.去年四川发生了一场可怕的地震。

AterribleearthquakehappenedinSichuanlastyear.

Aterribleearthquake_______/_______Sichuanlastyear.

41．刚…就

AssoonasIenteredtheroom,mytelephonerang.

The______/minute/instantIenteredtheroom,mytelephonerang.

_________/DirectlyIenteredtheroom,mytelephonerang.

NosoonerhadIenteredtheroom_______mytelephonerang.

Hardly/ScarcelyhadIenteredtheroom______mytelephonerang.

______enteringtheroom,Iheardmytelephonerang.

42.我突然想到了一个好主意。

SuddenlyIthoughtofagoodidea.//Agreatidearushedintomymind.

Suddenlyagoodideahit/_______me..

Suddenlyagoodidea_______________me.

43.他太小而不能参军。

Heis______youngtojointhearmy.///Heisnotold________tojointhearmy.

Heis_______youngthathecan’tjointhearmy.

Heis_______ayoungboythathecan’tjointhearmy.

44.我发现他正坐在教室的后面。

Ifoundhimsittingatthebackofourclassroom.

Ifoundhim______himselfatthebackofourclassroom.

Ifoundhim________atthebackofourclassroom.

45.我直到十点钟才上床睡觉。

Ididn’tgotobeduntilteno’clock.

Itwas_____________teno’clockthatIwenttobed.

_____________teno’clockdidIgotobed.

46.由于没有公共汽车，我们只好步行回家。

Astherewasnobus,wehadtowalkhome.//Becauseofnobus,wehadtowalkhome.

Therewasnobus,sowehadtowalkhome.

__________nobus,wehadtowalkhome.

47.听到这个消息，她放声大哭。

Whensheheardthenews,she___________crying.

Sheburstoutcrying______thenews.

_______thenews,sheburstintotears.

48.艰苦的工作使他获得了成功。

Hishardwork____________/___________hissuccess.

Hishardworkresulted______hissuccess.

Hissuccessresulted_______hishardwork.

Hesucceeded_______________hishardwork.

Thereasonforhissuccesswas______heworkedveryhard.

Thereason______hesucceededwasthatheworkedveryhard.

_________becauseofhishardwork_____hesucceeded.

49.他做完练习后，便出去了

（1）Afterhehadfinishedtheexercises,hewentout.

（2）_____________theexercises,hewentout.

　　（3）Theexercises_______,hewentout.

50.这小孩懂得多，我们深感惊讶。

Wearesurprisedthatthelittleboyknowssomanythings.

Thelittleboyknows______manythings_____wefeelsurprised.

______theboyknowssomanythings_______us.

Thelittleboyknowsmanythings,________surprisesus.

______surprisesus___________theboyknowssomanythings.

_________________,thelittleboyknowssomanythings.

51.大家都知道/众所周知，……

Everybodyknowsthat

_____isknowntoall,themoonmovesaroundtheearth.

____isknowntousallthat

_____weallknowisthat

英语写作中的常用句型

1.表示原因

1）Therearethreereasonsforthis.

2）Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.

3）Thereasonforthisisthat...

4）Therearethreereasonsthataccountforthisphenomenon.

例如：

Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.

2.表示好处

1）Itdoesusalotofgood.2）Itisofgreatbenefittous.

3）Itbenefitsusquitealot.4）Itisbeneficialtous.

例如：

Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.

3.表示坏处

1）Itisharmfultous.

2）Itdoesusmuchharm.

例如：

However，everycoinhastwosides.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.

4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1）Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）forsb.todosth.

2）Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.

3）Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

例如：

Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon，computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.

5.表示措施

1）Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.

2）Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome（conquer）thedifficulties.

3）Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted（faced）with.

例如：

Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.

6.表示变化

1）Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.

2）Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.

3）Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.

例如：

Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein，andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.

7.表示事实、现状

1）Wecannotignorethefactthat...

2）Noonecandenythefactthat...

3）