高三下学期开学摸底考试英语.docx
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高三下学期开学摸底考试英语
2019-2020年高三下学期开学摸底考试—英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(总分115分)
第一部分:
听力测试(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?
A.OnMondayafternoon.
B.OnThursdaynight.
C.OnFridaymorning.
2.Whattimedidthesecondbaseballgamefinallystart?
A.At3:
45B.At4:
45C.At5:
45.
3.Whoistheman?
A.Tom’sboss.B.Tom’sdoctor.C.Thewoman’sdoctor.
4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Atastation.C.Onthestreet.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
A.Themanisabletomanage.
B.Mr.Brownwillringbacksoon.
C.Thewomandidn’tanswerthephone.
第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Policemananddriver.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Employerandemployee.
7.Howmuchwasthewomanmadetopayinall?
A.$35.B.$50.C.$65.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaflatbuilding.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inthewoman’shouse.
9.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Atwo-bedroomflat.B.Athree-bedroomflat.C.Aground-floorflat.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat?
A.Itistoosmalltolivein.
B.Itistooexpensivetobuy.
C.Itissatisfyingonthewhole.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatwastherobberwearing?
A.Ablackdress.B.Aredsweater.C.Tennisshoes.
12.Whoistherobber?
A.amanwhorobswomeninthepark.
B.awomanwhorobsmeninthepark.
C.amanwhodressesuplikeawoman.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Therobberisreallyquiteharmless.
B.Suchacasehasneverbeenheardbefore.
C.Themanspeakerhasbeenrobbedseveraltimes.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoifshe’scaughtinathunderstorm?
A.Standontheground.
B.Putherselfinwater.
C.Trytofindahouse.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftakingabathduringathunderstorm?
A.Itisacceptable.B.Itisdangerous.C.Itisunbelievable.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’saction?
A.Itisunusual.B.Itisunnecessary.C.Itisverypractical.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Aparkmanager.B.Atouristguide.C.Arestauranthost.
18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Ahistorictree.B.Awell-knownpark.C.Afamouscommander.
19.WhatdoweknowabouttheWashingtonElm?
A.Itwaslessthanonehundredyearsold.
B.Itwasmucholderthanpeoplehadthought.
C.Washingtoncouldn’thavecommandedunderit.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?
A.Somehistoricalstoriesareuntrue.
B.Washingtoncommandedthearmyonhisknees.
C.TheWashingtonElmwasdestroyedbeforethecelebration.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分85分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
21.—Wehad______reallydampDecemberthisyear.
—Ican’tremember______winterwhenitrainedsomuch.
A.a;/B./;theC.the;aD.a;a
22.—WhatfieldwillyoursongointoaftergraduationfromNanjingUniversity?
—I’mnotquitecertain,buthe______agoodteacherofEnglish.
A.promisesB.becomesC.makesD.proves
23.Thenewcollegegraduatehastriedseveralcompanies,buteachtimehe______.
A.hasbeenturnedawayB.hadbeenturnedaway
C.wasturnedawayD.isturnedaway
24.—Woo,Mr.Smithisatthegate,waitingforus.
—Who______cometomeetusbutthemanager?
A.shallB.mightC.mustD.should
25.—WhichofthemtookthefirstplaceintheEnglishCompetitionlastyear?
—I’msorry,______.
A.youhavemethereB.youtroublemethere
C.Idon’tmindwhodidD.I’mnotinterestedinit
26.Itseemedonlyseconds______theycamebacktotellmethattheworldEXPOwouldbeheldinShanghaiin2010.
A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.till
27.Thepriceofanyproductislinkedtoacomplicatedsystemofprices______everythingdependsoneverythingelse.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich
28.Allpassengers______intheaccidentweresenttothenearbyhospitalinnotime.
A.tofindinjuredB.findingtoinjure
C.tobefoundinjuredD.foundinjured
29.______shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasaspecialist.
A.ItwasStephenthatB.ItwasfromStephenthat
C.ItwasStephenwhomD.ThatwasfromStephen
30.Itisclearthatwaterpollutionmeansmoredeathsandheavierlossesand______,itisourdutytopreventriversandlakesfrombeingpolluted.
A.altogetherB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.moreover
31.This,Ithink,______thefirsttimethatwe______travelingtogether.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
A.hasbeen;havegoneB.was;hadgone
C.willbe;aregoingD.wouldhavebeen;wouldgo
32.Idon’tbelieveyou.Itisnotlikeherfather,whoisanhonestman,______anyoneinbusiness.
A.tocheatB.cheatsC.cheatingD.cheated
33.—Marylooksfunnyinminiskirts.
—Butdon’tyouknowminiskirtsarestartingto?
A.comeinB.turnbackC.comearoundD.comeback
34.Peoplethinkagreatofwriters,whohavewrittenagreatofexcellentworks.
A.deal,numberB.deal,dealC.number,numberD.number,deal
35.hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem.
A.ThatB.WhatC.InspiteofwhatD.Thoughwhat
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Lose-Winisweak.It’seasytogetsteppedon.It’seasytobetheniceguy.It’seasytogivein,allinthenameofbeingapeacemaker.
AgirlnamedJennyoncetoldmeabouther36intheworldofLoseWinduringhereighthgradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke37ofit:
My38withmymomallstartedoneday39shesaidtomesarcastically(讽刺地),“Wow,you’resuresassy(敢顶嘴的,时尚的)today.”I40itsoliterally(字面地)thatthenandthereIdecidedtoclosemyselfofffromherandnever41backtoher.Soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething42IdisagreedwithherIwouldjustsay,“Okay,43youwant,Mom.”
ButIreallygotcoldquickly.Andmy44begantobuild.OnenightItalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“Oh,that’s45,”andthenwentbacktomopthefloor.
“Don’tyouever46?
”Ithought.ButIdidn’tsayanythingandstormedoff.She47hadnoideaIwasupset.ShewouldhavebeenwillingtotalktomehadI48herhowimportantitwastome.
Atlast,Ijustblewup.“Mom,thishasgotto49.YoutellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandIjustdoitbecauseit’s50thanfighting.Well,I’msickofit.”Thisallcameasa51toher.
Aftermyblowup,wefeltlikewewere52alloverinourrelationship.Butit’sgettingbetterallthetime.WediscussthingsnowandIalways53myfeelingwithher.
IfyouadoptLoseWinasyourbasic54towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeetonyou.You’llalsobe55yourtruefeelingsdeepinside.Andthat’snothealthy.
36.A.wanderingsB.disappointmentC.lessonsD.helplessness
37.A.outB.downC.upD.free
38.A.relationshipB.problemsC.quarrelsD.improvement
39.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.before
40.A.regardedB.treatedC.receivedD.before
41.A.fightB.struggleC.talkD.turn
42.A.evenifB.onlyifC.thatD.asthough
43.A.somethingB.whateverC.somuchD.toomuch
44.A.coldnessB.angerC.disagreementD.hope
45.A.trueB.impossibleC.niceD.important
46.A.careB.seeC.sayD.listen
47.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.already
48.A.warnedB.shownC.askedD.told
49.A.endB.changeC.lastD.stop
50.A.worseB.easierC.moreD.less
51.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.giftD.harm
52.A.goingB.startingC.thinkingD.reviewing
53.A.shareB.haveC.discussD.improve
54.A.wayB.methodC.attitudeD.theory
55.A.hurtingB.wakingC.storingD.hiding
第三节:
阅读理解(共25小题;共50分)
A
Recently,inthehopeofearningbothmoneyandsocialexperience,Ibecameadoor-to-doorsalesman.Ioncereadasaying:
“Ifsomebodywantssomethingofyou,youwillbetreatedaswarmlyasspring,butiftheydon’tyoumaybetreatedascoldlyaswinter.”Youmayconsideritanexaggeration,butifyouareasalesman,itisclearlycorrect.
Youwouldneverfoundittobesotrueifyouhadn’tbeenasalesman.Youneedn’tstandadoubtfullooksandunfriendlyviews;youneedn’tlistentosomethingcompletelywrongandnodtosaythatitwasquiteright;youneedn’talwayskeeppatienceandasmile;youneedn’trepeatthesamesentencesoveragain;youneedn’ttalktosomebodyyoudislike…
Ididthisworkforamonth;thenIdecidedtogiveitup.Inspiteoftheabovereasons,IfoundIwaspayingtoomuchattentiontothejobandthussacrificingmystudytime.Thelatesttestresultprovedthatmygradesweregettinglower.Evenworse,Ihadn’tenoughtimetojoinmyclassmatesincollegeactivities.SometimesIfeltlonelyandunhappybecausebothmystudyandmypart-timejob.NowIdon’tthinkitisworthdoingsuchathingeventhoughIwasearningmoneyatgreatcost.
Newspapersandmagazinesoftenpublishstoriesaboutgoodstudentswhodopart-timeworkandkeephighscoresinclass.Butaccordingtomyexperience,part-timeworkcanhavesomestrongbadeffectsonstudy.
Moststudentsdon’tseetherelationshipbetweenstudiesandworkinacorrectway.Inmyopinion,ifitisn’tmustformoneyreasons,studentsshouldbecautiousabouttakingupapart-timejob.Inwesterncountrieseventhechildrenofveryrichfamiliestakepartinhardjobsduringthesummervocation.
56.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?
A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.
B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.
C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.
D.Alltheabove.
57.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosetmeaningtotheunderlinedword“sacrificing”?
A.losingB.wastingC.usingD.getting
58.Thewriterthought.
A.todopart-timejobwasunnecessary
B.part-t