英语专项 任务型阅读.docx

英语专项 任务型阅读.docx

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英语专项任务型阅读

任务型阅读

    Theprogram"ChinaYearinRussia"hasended,buttheculturaltiesbetweenthetwocountriesgrowstronger."Chinafever（中国热）"continuesinRussia.

    Fifty-year-oldWeiDehanhasbeenstudyingChinesecultureforthirtyyears.HewasamongthefirstRussianstoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow.Thatwasin1995.HealsoteachesChineselanguageandTaiChi（太极）.

（2）During"ChinaYearinRussia",hesetupamagazineintroducingChineseculture.It'spopularwithlocalreaders.

    InRussia,youngpeoplewhocanspeakChinese

（1）_____ byeveryindustry.YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.Some15-thousandpeopleattendChineselanguageclassesinRussia.TheConfuciusInstitute（学院）,theworld-wideChineselanguageandcultureeducationcenter,hasbeensetupinthirteenofRussia'suniversitiesandcolleges.

    Besidesthelanguage,Chinesewayoflifeisbecomingacommonfactor（因素）inthedailylivesofRussianpeople.（3）绿茶，中国食品和太极变得越来越受欢迎。

    Russiannewspapersandmagazinespraised（称赞）"ChinaYearinRussia"asatimelyevent.Theysaidthattheprogramdeepened（加深）understandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountries.Italsoopensthewayforfurthercultureexchanges.

1.将

（1）的空白处填入适当的内容使句意完整、上下文通顺。

   __________________________________________________________

2.将

（2）处翻译成中文。

    __________________________________________________________

3.将（3）处翻译成英语。

    __________________________________________________________

4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。

   It'seasyforyoungpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetofindjobs. 

    __________________________________________________________

5.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

    __________________________________________________________ 

答案：

1.areneeded/wanted

2.在“俄罗斯的中国年”期间，他创办／创建了一本杂志介绍中国文化。

3.Greentea,ChinesefoodandTaiChiarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

4.YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.

5."Chinesefever"continuesinRussia.

Bollywood:

theHollywoodofIndia

    YoumightbesurprisedtolearnthatIndiaproducesabout800moviesayear,andthatnumbercontinuestogrow.JustasthemovieCapitaloftheUnitedStatesisHollywood,themoviecapitalofIndiaisBombay（孟买）,butitisusuallycalled"Bollywood",acombination（结合）ofthewordsBombayandHollywood.

    NoBollywoodmovieisthoughtcompletewithoutafewsongsanddances.Infact,musicisanimportantpartofBollywoodmovies.Evenabadmoviecanstilldowellifthemusicisgood.Musicdirectorsaresometimesmorepopularthanthefilmstars.ABollywoodmoviehasfivetosixsongswithatleastthreesongstoshowwhatthedancesmean.

    BollywoodmaybedifferentfromHollywoodinmusic,butitisverylikeHollywoodinseveralways.IfTomCruisecanholdagun,socantheBollywoodheroSharukhKhan.HollywoodstarsarefollowedbynewsreportersjustasoftenasHollywoodstars.Thepersona!

livesofactorsandactressescatchtheheadlines（头版头条）,justastheydointheUnitedStates.

    TheOscarsareaveryexcitingtimeoftheyearforactorsandactressesinAmerica,BollywoodhasitsownformoftheOscars,andtheyarealsoveryexciting.

1.ThenameBollywoodcomesfromthewords__________.

2.Bollywoodisaplacewheremany__________aremadeeachyear,

3.InIndia,thefilmstarsaresometimes__________popularthanmuskdirectors.

4.EverycompleteBollywoodmoviehasafew__________inthem.

5.TheOscarsinIndiaareas__________asthoseinAmericathoughtheyaredifferent.

答案1.BombayandHollywood2.films/movies3.less4.songsanddances/dancesandsongs

5.exciting

    ScotlandliesinthenorthernpartofBritain,withEnglandinthesouth,theNorthSeaintheeastandtheAtlanticOceaninthewest.Thecountryismadeupof（由……组成）themainlandandmanyislands.TouristscometoScotlandfromallovertheworld.ThecapitalofScotland,Edinburgh,isapopulartouristcenter.

TouristsalsocometoseeScotland'sbeautifulscenery:

theLochNessLake,andtheGrampliansMountains,withtheirhighestpeak,BenNevis（1343m）.ThemostimportantriverinScotlandistheClyde,whichrunsthroughGlasgow.AlthoughScotlandispartoftheUnitedKingdom,ithasitsowncurrency（货币）,aseparateeducationalandlegalsystem（制度）anditsownparliament.

                                            InformationCard

1.ThepartsmakingupofScotland

________________

2.Capital

________________

3.Height（高度）ofthepeak

________________

4.Themostimportantriver

________________

5.Scotland'sseparatesystem

________________

6.DoesScotlandlieinthesouthofEngland?

   _______________________________________________________________________

7.CanwethatScotlandisbetweentheNorthSeaandtheAtlanticOcean?

   _______________________________________________________________________

8.IsScotlandacountrynexttotheUnitedKingdom?

   _______________________________________________________________________

9.WheredothetouriststoScotlandcomefrom?

   _______________________________________________________________________

10.Fromthispassage,howdoyouknowtheUnitedKingdomhasmorethanonetypeofcurrency?

   _______________________________________________________________________

答案：

1. Themainlandandmanyislands2. Edinburgh3.1343m4.TheClyde

5.Educationalandlegalsystem6.No,itdoesn't.7.Yes,wecan./Yes,youcan./Yes,itis./Yes,ofcourse.8.No,itisn't.9.Theycomefromallovertheworld./Theyarefromallovertheworld.10.BecauseScotlandispartoftheUnitedKingdom,butithasitsowncurrency.

    AlthoughitispartoftheUnitedKingdom,Scotlandhasitsowncurrency.

    BecauseScotlandhasitsowncurrency./Scotlandhasitsowncurrency.

    TheNewYorkCityMarathonwasstartedbyamannamedFredLebow.Itbeganin1970asasmall,unimportantrace.Only127peopleran,andjust55ofthemfinished.TheyranaroundCentralParkfourtimes.Fewpeoplewatchedthemrun.However,overtheyearsthemarathongrewandbecamemorepopular.

    Todaypeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoruninthemarathon.Runnersmustbeatleast18yearsold,butthereisnoagelimit（限制）.Infact,theoldestrunnerwasan89-year-oldman.Recently,morethan27,000peopleranintheNewYorkCityMarathon.Largecrowdscheeredtherunnersandofferedthemcolddrinksandencouragement.

    Thecourse（路线）ofthemarathonhaschanged,too.InsteadofrunningaroundCentralPark,therunnersgothroughthefivedistrictsofNewYorkCity:

Queens,Brooklyn,Manhattan,theBronx,andStatenIsland.Themarathonbeginsatthebase（基座）oftheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeinStatenIsland.TherunnersgoacrossthebridgeintoBrooklyn.ThentheygoupthroughQueensandintotheBronx.ThemarathonfinishesinCentralParkinManhattan.Thecompletecourseis26.2miles,andtakesthebestrunnerslessthan3hours.

    Althoughithaschangedsince1970,theNewYorkCityMarathonisalwaysexciting.Throughtheyears,manyunusualevents（事件）havehappenedduringthemarathon.Forexample,PatTuzandJohnWeilbakergotmarriedafewminutesbeforetherace.Thentheyrantheracewiththeirartymembers.Somepeoplerunthewholemarathonasafamily.Otherpeopleruntheracebackwards.Inthefallof1992,FredLebow,thefounder（创始人）oftheNewYorkCityMarathon,slowlyranhislastrace.Hewasveryillwithcancer,buthedidnotwanttostoprunning.InOctober1994,Freddied.

However,theNewYorkCity,Marathon,andallitsexcitement,willcontinueformanyyearstocome.

1.根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

     ThecourseoftheNewYorkCityMarathonin1970wasto______________________theCentralParkfourtimes.

2.根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

 Lookatthemap.Arunnerhastogoacross_______________________overtheriverbeforehe

completesthewholecourse.InOctober1994,_______________________toFredLebow,thefounderoftheNewYorkCityMarathon.

3.把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

    ___________________________________________________________ 

4.根据短文内容回答问题（不超过10个单词）。

   WhatdoesthewriterwantustoknowabouttheNewYorkCityMarathonfromthepassage?

   ___________________________________________________________ 

答案：

1.twobridges2.deathcame

3.然而，纽约市马拉松以及它那激动人心的场面，在未来的数年里将会留在人们心中。

4.ThehistoryoftheNewYorkCityMarathon.

MostpeoplecanthinkofasporttheywouldlovetoseeintheOlympics.Buttheyoftendon'trealizehowharditistoaddasporttotheOlympics.Asportneedstobewell-organizedandpopularbeforetheInterracialOlympicCommittee（IOC）willconsiderit.Aninternationalfederationmustgovern（控制）thesportbymakingrulesandmakingsureathletesmeetOlympicstandards（标准）.What'smore,menfromatleast75countriesandwomenfromatleast40mustplaythesport.

    However,evenmeetingthoseconditionsisn'tenough.TheIOCalwaystriestokeepthememberofathletesatabout10,000foreachOlympics.SincemostmodernOlympicsalreadyincludesomanyathletes,introducinganewsportoftenmeanscuttingotherevents.

    Thecountrythathoststhegamesisallowedtosuggestwhatnewsportsshouldbeincluded.WhilenewsportsareaddedtotheOlympics,mostofthemwillsimplybecomeeventsinanothersportsmeeting.InBeijing,openwaterswimmingwillbecomepartofswimming,whilewomen'ssteeplechase（障碍赛）willbeaddedtoathletics.

1.HowcanasportbeaddedtotheOlympics?

从短文中找出三个条件。

（1）______________________________________________________

（2）______________________________________________________

（3）______________________________________________________