九年级英语导学案Unit7.docx
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九年级英语导学案Unit7
Unit7:
Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
第一课时（1a-1c）
学习目标：
1：
单词：
licensesafetysmokepart-timepierce
词组：
beallowedtodosthdriver’slicense
学习重难点：
含情态动词的被动语态
一，预习导学：
1.allow（pt）_______2.choose（pt）______（pp）_______（n）____3.agree（op）_________（n）________4.center（adj）________
5.drive（n）_______6.worry（adj）______
7.pierce（pt/pp）______8.safety（adj）______（op）______
二.词组翻译
1.被允许做某事_______2.允许某人做某事______
3.允许做某事________4.选择做某事________
5.某人自己___6.同意某人的意见________
7.一份兼职工作_____8.十六岁的青少年________
9.穿耳洞________10.购物中心________
11.驾照________12.担心________
13.乘公共汽车________14.足够认真________
三、难点释义：
1.allow“允许，许可”
1）.allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”
2）.be（not）allowed（todosth）.“（不）被允许（去干某事）
3）allowdoingsth允许做某事”
例如：
a.她允许我去钓鱼
Shemefishing.
b.他们不会允许你在阅览室里抽烟。
Theydon’tinthereadingroom
c.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。
Teenagersshouldn’t
2.含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构是：
情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”，
我们应该每天打扫教室
We__________ourclassroomeveryday.
=Ourclassroomshould___________everyday（byus）
四．巩固练习题：
（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.wearenotallowed（play）soccerhere.
2.wehaveworkedforthreehours.Let’sstop（have）arest.
3.Theoldpeopleshould（speak）topolitely.
4.Yesterdaytheyhadsomephotos（take）.
5.Mylittlebrotherneeds（buy）anewschoolbag.
6.Iwillchoose_____（go）toBeijingnextvacation.
7.______（Safe）isfirst.
8.Iwanttogetmyhair____（cut）.
9.Theboyisoldenough_____（go）toschool.
10.Shouldteenagers_________（allow）togettheirearspierced?
（二）句型转换
1.Heseemstohavemanyfriends.（改写句子，句意不变）
__seems_____he____manyfriends.
2.Ithinkyourhomeworkshouldbedoneatonce.（改为否定句）
I______thinkyourhomework_______bedoneatonce.
3.Peopleshouldallowteenagerstospendsometimeplayingwiththeirfriends.（改为被动语态）
Teenagersshould____________tospendsometimeplayingwiththeirfriends.
4.Wemustcleanourclassroomeveryday.（改为被动语态）
Ourclassroom________________________byuseveryday.
5.Studentsshouldtakegoodcareofthebooks.（改为被动语态）
Thebooks_________________goodcareofbystudents.
6.Hethinksheisright.（改为否定句）
He__________he____right.
教后反思：
Unit7:
Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes
第二课时（2a-2d）
学习目标：
单词：
earringflash
学习重难点：
含情态动词的被动语态
预习导学：
1.理发_______2.停止做某事________
3.似乎、好像做某事________4.看上去很帅________
5.需要做某事________6.和朋友共度时光________
7.对…感到兴奋________8.艺术博物馆________
9.准备做某事________10.拍照________
词形转换
1.cut（pt/pp）_________2.silly同义词）_______3.excite（adj）____/____
4.glad（同义词）_______5.photo（pl）__________6.potato（pl）______
7.protect（n）______8.bring（op）________（pt/pp）_______
难点释义：
（1）“get+sth+动词过去分词”意为“使某物被…”相当于asksbtodosth”同类用法还有”have+sth+动词过去分词”
1.我的自行车坏了，我要去修理一下。
Mybikeisbroken.I’ll_________________.
2.我的妈妈想去理发店理发。
Mymotherwantstohaveherhair_______（cut）intheshop.
（2）need的用法：
need当实意动词，意为“需要”有两种用法
a）主语为人sbneedtodosth
b）主语为物sthneeddoingsth=sthneedtobedone
need当情态动词，后接动词原形，无人称和时态的变化。
考点:
由Must引出的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t/don’thaveto
例如：
我需要打扫我的房间Ineed__________myroom.
房间需要打扫一下Myroomneeds_______.
=Myroomneeds__________________.
我必须今天完成我的作业吗？
MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?
—不，不需要No,you_______.
（3）stop用法总结：
1.停止做某事stopdoingsth
2.停下来去做另一件事stoptodosth
3.阻止某人做某事stopsbfromdoingsth
4.忍不住做某事can’tstopdoingsth
巩固练习：
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Pleasestop__________（smoke）inpublic.It’simpolite.
2.Theflowersshould___________（water）inthemorning.
3Mybikeneeds__________.（repair）
4.I’mreallyexcitedabout______（see）myoldfriends.
5.I’mgoing_____（bring）mynewcamera_____（take）lotsof____（photo）.
6.Hecan’tstop________（think）abouttheproblemallnight.
7.I’msotired.Iwanttostop_____（have）arest.
8.Ifhehasdecidedtodoit,nothingwillstophimfrom_____（succeed）.
9.Stop______（talk）!
Theteacheriscoming.
10.Heneedstime_______（do）homework.
11.Thetreesneed________（water）.
12.Somethingiswrongwithmypen.Iwillgetit_______（repair）.
按要求完成下列句子
（1）Peopleshouldallowteenagerstospendsometimeplayingwiththeirfriends.（改成被动语态）Teenagersshould____________to______.
（2）Wemustcleanourclassroomeveryday.（改为被动语态）
Ourclassroom__________________byuseveryday.
（3）Studentsshouldtakegoodcareofthebooks.（改为被动语态）
Thebookshould______________________________bybus.
教后反思
Unit7:
Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
第三课时（3a-3c）
学习目标：
单词：
tiny/cry/field/hug/lift/badly/awful/teen/regret
词组：
talkback
学习重难点：
含情态动词的被动语态
预习导学：
词组翻译
1.atinybaby________2.singtosb________
3.makesure________4.keepsbfromdanger________
5.hurtmyself________6.givesbahug________
7.lifemeup________8.talkback________
9.goout________10.beback=comeback________
11.anadult________12.thinkback________
13.belateforschool________14.regretdoingsth________
词形变换
1.cry（pt/pp）______（op）_____2.sing（pt）______（pp）_______（n）____
3.stay（pt/pp）______4.hungry（n）______（op）_______
5.give（pt）_____（pp）___6.fall（pt）______（pp）_____
7..run（pt）_____（pp）_____（现分）______（n）______
8.danger（adj）_____（op）_______9.hurt（pt/pp）_______
10.I（反身代词）______11.we（反身代词）_____
12.life（pt/pp）_____13.angry（adv）_______
14.eat（现分）______（pt）_____（pp）______
难点释义：
（1）all与whole的用法辨析
all放在限定词，指示代词，物主代词之前。
whole放在这些词之后。
如：
整个夏天allthesummer=thewholesummer
整天allday=thewholeday
all可以和不可数物质名词连用，whole则不能
如:
可以说allthemilk但没有thewholemilk
巩固练习：
（）1.I______tohaveapart-timejob.
A.amnotallowB.notallow
C.don’tallowD.amnotallowed
（）2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn’t______togotoanInternetbar.
A.beallowedB.beallow
C.allowD.areallowed
（）3._____middleschoolstudentsallowedtousemobilephoneatschool?
A.DoB.DidC.AreD.Can
（）4.Students_____touseE-mailEnglishineverydaywriting.
A.maynotB.can’t
C.shouldn’tD.shouldn’tbeallowed
（）5.—LiHongwenttothefarmtoplanttreeslastSaturday.
—__________________.
A.Ididso.B.SoIdid.C.SodidI.
（）6.Pleasestop!
Itinthecinema.
A.smoking;isn’tallowedB.smoking;allow
C.tosmoke;isn’tallowedD.tosmoke;doesn’tallow
（）7.Theseyoungtreesmust.
A.lookafterwellB.belookafterwell
C.belookedwellD.belookedafterwell
（）8.－Ithinkteenagersshouldn’tbeallowedtosmoke.
－Iagree______you.
A.withB.onC.aboutD.for
（）9.Shedoesn’tdoherjob________,thoughshehas_______.
A.carefullyenough;enoughtimeB.enoughcareful;timeenough
C.carefulenough:
enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully;timeenough
（）10.Weshouldbestrict______ourselves______ourwork.
A.with:
withB.in;inC.with;inD.in;with
教后反思
Unit7:
Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
第四课时（GrammarFocus-4c）
学习目标：
单词：
community/chance/educate/society
词组：
keep…awayfrommakeone’sowndecision
学习重难点：
含情态动词的被动语态
预习导学：
1.encouragesbtodosth______
2.makeone’sowndecision_______
3.learnfromsb/sth_______4.socialwork_______
5.keepawayfrom=stayawayfrom_______
6.givesbchancestodosth__________________
7.haveachancetodosth___________________
8.moveout_______9.continuetodosth_______
10.continuedoingsth______________
（1）encourage（n）________
（2）decide（n）_______
（3）use（adj）________（4）chance（pl）_____
（5）educate（n）________（adj）________
（6）they（（反身代词）_________（7）Asian（n）_______
（8）society（pl）_____9.dictionary（pl）_______
语言点专练。
Wemanaged__________（get）totheairportintime.
Ihaveachance_______（study）inBeijing.
Themothertriedtokeephersonfrom______（be）hurt.
Myteacherusedtoencourageme________（study）hard.
Shesaidafewwordsof____________（encourage）tome.
Heregretted________（copy）hisclassmate’shomework.
7.Somethingiswrongwithmypen.Iwillgetit_______（repair）.
8.Mybikeneeds__________.（repair）
9.I’mreallyexcitedabout______（see）myoldfriends.
10.Ifhehasdecidedtodoit,nothingwillstophimfrom____（succeed）.
适当形式填空
1.Theoldpeopleshould（speak）topolitely.
2.Themuseum__________（build）in1956.
3.Weknowtheolds__________（take）goodcareofbythemselves.
4.Theflowersshould___________（water）inthemorning.
5.Thesepicturesmust__________（keep）well.
6.English_______widely______（use）intheword.
7.TheGreatWall__________（know）allovertheworld.
8.Thebigtrees_________（blow）downinthestormlastnight.
9.Theblackbike_________（buy）inthatshopthreedaysago.
10.Themeeting___________（hold）nextweek.
把下列句子变为被动语态。
Wemustrepairthecomputer.
Thecomputer________________byus.
AlotofpeopleinChinacanspeakEnglishnow.
English__________________by___________________now.
Studentsshouldtakegoodcareofthebooks.
Thebooks__________________goodcareofby______.
Theyplaybasketballintheirschool.
Basketball_________________intheirschoolby_______.
Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.
Knives______________forcuttingthingsby_______.
LiLeigaveTomanewpenlastweek.
Tom_____________anewpenby______lastweek.
=Anewpen________________Tomby_____lastweek.
My grandmother told me a story.
I____________astoryby____________.
=Astory_______________meby___________.
Theybuiltabridgebetweenthetwoislandslastyear.
Abridge____________betweenthetwoislandslastyearby_______.
9.Thebossmadetheworkersdotheworkolddays.
Theworkers_______________________theworkolddaysby_______________.
10.Myfatherboughtmeabookyesterday.
I___________abookby_________yesterday.
Abook__________________meby___________yesterday.
11.Heoftenseeshisbrotherplaygames.
Hisbrother____often__________playgamesby_
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