黑龙江省大庆市学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案.docx
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黑龙江省大庆市学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案
2020学年度上学期期中考试
高一英语试题
说明：
答题时间120分钟，总分150分。
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereistheman’sbikenow?
A.Underthestairs.B.Atthegate.C.Inthegarden.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tlikethehotel.
B.Theycan’taffordtostayatthehotel.
C.Theydonotwanttostayatahotel.
3.Whattimeisthewomanleaving?
A.At4:
30.B.At4:
00.C.At3:
30.
4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Stone’slessons?
A.Boring.B.Helpful.C.Unnecessary.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Offeringadvice.B.Expressingagreement.C.Askingforhelp.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.
7.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Theman’smajorincollege.
B.Theman’sfavoritesubjects.
C.Theman’sfuturejob.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whoisthewomanupsetabout?
A.Herboss.B.Herhusband.C.Herfriend.
9.Whatistheman’sadvice?
A.Finishingherjobearlier.B.Leavingthetasktoothers.C.Askingothersforhelp.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。
10.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shecouldn’tcrossabusystreet.
B.Shegotonawrongtaxi.
C.Shegothurtbyataxi.
11.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inthehospital.B.Inthestreet.C.Inapolicestation.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatdoesthemanwanttofindout?
A.Thecostoftakingataxi.B.Thenearestbusstop.C.Howtogettoahotel.
13.Howmanypossibilitiesdoesthewomansuggest?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
14.Whatistheman’sfinaldecision?
A.Checkingtheschedule.B.Waitingforanotherbus.C.Takingataxi.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onaplane.B.Onatrain.C.Inarestaurant.
16.Whyisthemanworried?
A.Thisishisfirsttimeabroad.
B.Hecannotarriveontime.
C.Hehasneverseenhisgrandson.
17.WhendidthemanfirstseeEurope?
A.Recently.B.Afterhiswife’sdeath.
C.DuringtheSecondWorldWar.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Improvingourmemory.B.Takingcareofourhealth.C.Collectinginformation.
19.Whatshouldwedotoremembersomeone’sname?
A.Writeitdownonapieceofpaper.
B.Paymoreattentiontohisorherfirstname.
C.Rememberhisorherlastname.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttous?
A.Havingarestfortwentyminutes.
B.TakingsomeVitaminB1andB2.
C.Doingsportsduringthebreak.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
ArrivingatLondonGatwick
Distance（距离）fromcentralLondon:
28mile/45km
Fortravelinformationcall:
+44（0）8700002468
Howtogettothecitycenter
Bytrain
TheGatwickExpressgoesfromGatwickAirporttoLondonVictoriatrainandundergroundstationincentralLondon.
Trainsgoevery15minutesandthejourneytocentralLondontakeshalfanhour.
FirstClassticketscost£25（single）,48（return）.
ExpressClasscosts£17（single）,£29（return）.
SouthernTrainsservicesrunfourtimesanhourtoVictoriawithajourneytimeofaround35minutes.
Bytaxi
Therearetaxisoutsidetheairportdayandnight.ThejourneytocentralLondontakes55-70minutes.ALondontaxitakesupto5people.
Theaverage（平均的）costfromtheairporttocentralLondonis£75-£100.
Bycar
GatwickAirportis28miles（45km）southofLondon.Thereare4carparksnexttotheairportandtherearecarrental（租赁）officesopenfrom8:
00to18:
00.ThejourneytoLondontakes60-75minutes.
Allcarspayaspecial£8charge（收费）togointocentralLondon.
Bybus
NationalExpressandEasyBushaveservicestocentralLondon.EasyBusservicesgoevery20minutes.Thejourneytakesonehourandcostsfrom£2.
ThereisoneNationalExpressbusanhour.Thejourneytakes90minutesandcosts£7.60.
21.SomeoneinahurrytoVictoriastationhadbettertravel__________.
A.bytrainB.bycarC.bytaxiD.bybus
22.Whatdoestravellingbytaxiandcarhaveincommon?
A.Theycostthesame.B.Theyareavailableatanytime.
C.Theyrequireaspecial£8charge.D.Theytakeasimilarperiodoftime.
23.Whichofthefollowinggoesthreetimesanhour?
A.GatwickExpress.B.NationalExpress.C.EasyBus.D.SouthernTrains.
B
Inmanypartsoftheworld,therearefourseasons:
spring,summer,fallandwinter.IntheU.S.,thereareonlythree:
football,basketballandbaseball.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitis,justhave
alookatwhatpeopleareplaying.
FormanypeopleintheU.S.,sportsarenotjustforfun.They’realmostareligion（宗教）.Thousandsofsportsfansbuyexpensiveticketstowatchtheirfavouriteteamsandsportsmenplayinperson.Otherfanswatchthegamesathome.Themostdevotedsportsbuffsnevermissagame.Manyawifebecomesa“sportswidow（寡妇）”duringherhusband’sfavoriteseason.
America’sdevotiontosportshascreatedanewclassofwealthypeople:
professionalathletes.Sportsstarsoftenreceivemillion-dollarsalaries.Someevenmakebigmoneyappearinginadvertisementsforsoftdrinks,shoesandeventoiletries（化妆品）.
SportsareanimportantpartofAmericans’culture.Throughouttheirschoollife,Americanslearntoplaymanysports.Allstudentstakephysicaleducationclassesinschool.Sometryoutfortheschoolteams,whileothersjoinschoolsportsleagues.Athleticeventsatuniversitiesattractscoresoffansandbenefitalmostall.
24.ThemostpopularsportsinAmericaarethefollowingEXCEPT__________.
A.volleyball B.footballC.basketballD.baseball
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“buffs”（inParagraph2）mean?
A.sportsmenB.fansC.clubsD.teams
26.Bysaying“sportswidow”,thewritermeans__________.
A.someAmericanmenlovesportsmoredeeplythantheirwives
B.someAmericanmenoftenquarrelwiththeirwivesduringtheirfavouriteseason
C.someAmericanmencanhardlyfindtimetobewiththeirwivesduringtheirfavouriteseason
D.somesportsstars’wivesarelefthomealoneduringtheirfavouriteseason
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SportsseasonsinAmericaB.Americansportsfans
C.Americans’sportscultureD.SportsinAmerica
C
Herhusband’skidney（肾脏）failureturnedintoalife-savingFacebookcampaign（运动）.In2020,KristiCallawayfoundoutherhusband’skidneyswerefailingandifhedidn’tfindadonor（器官捐献
者）,hecoulddie.
Apersonusuallyhastowaitthreetofiveyearsforakidneytransplant,accordingtotheNationalKidneyFoundation.Insteadofwaitingforakidneytoreachherhusband,Kristitooklifeintoherownhands.Sheaskedsomeonetotakeaphotoofherfamily,withherolderdaughterholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid“OurDaddyneedsaKidney!
”KristicreatedaFacebookpagetosharethephoto,andthepostspreadfast.
Whenastrangermorethan900milesawaysawthestoryabouttheGeorgiafamily’ssearchon,hetookaction.Testsshowedhewasamatch,andtheTexasmansuccessfullydonatedhiskidneytoRaleighCallaway,justtenweeksafterhiswifecalledontheInternetforhelp.
SeeinghowtheInternetspeduptheprocessforherhusband,Kristiwonderedifshecouldhelpthemorethan100,000otherpeopleinneedofakidney.ShedecidedtouseherFacebookpagetohelpothersonthenationaltransplantwaitinglist.
“Ijustknewthereweresomanypeoplefollowingourpagethatwerewillingtohelpus,”saidKristi.“Whynotgivethemthechancetohelpothers?
”
Otherpeoplecannowposttheirownkidneyneedsonthepage.Thephotosincludethepeople’snames,bloodtypes（类型）,agesandtelephonenumbers,andthedescriptionsgivethemachancetotelltheirstory.Sofar,Kristi’spagehassavedatleast23livesbyconnectingdonorstothoseinneed.“Wedidn’tknowitwasgoingtodowhatit’sdone,”saidRaleigh.“Itjusttouchesmyheart.”
TheCallawaysencourageevenmorepeopletodonatehealthykidneys.“Ifanyoneouttherecanhelpsomeoneelse,helpchangesomeone’slife,Ijusthopethattheywill,”saidRaleigh.
28.WhatdidKristidoafterherhusbandexperiencedkidneyfailure?
A.Sherecordedherfamilylife.B.Shecalledsomedonorsforhelp.
C.SheturnedtotheInternetforhelp.D.Shewaitedforakidneyforyears.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“hewasamatch”inParagraph3mean?
A.Hedidagoodjob.B.Hewasatopplayer.
C.Hewasreadytohelp.D.Hewasaproper（恰当的）help.
30.Raleigh’sfastkidneytransplant__________.
A.letmorepatientsseehopeB.surprisedthedonorofthekidney
C.encouragedKristitohelpotherpatientsD.pushedKristitocreateaFacebookpage
31.WhatdoweknowaboutKristi’spage?
A.Itleavesmuchmoreforimprovement.
B.Ithassavedmorethan100,000patients.
C.Itbuildsabridgebetweenpatientsanddonors.
D.Itincreasescommunicationamongkidneypatients.
D
Carcompaniesaredevelopingcarsthatwillplugintoelectricsockets（电源插座）,justlikemanylaptops，digitalcameras，cellphonesandMp4do.Called“plug-incars”，thesecarswillgetmostoftheirpowerfromelectricity.Theirdriverswon’thavetostopatgasstationsasoftenasusual.
Thetechnologyismorethanjustcool.Inourcar-filledworld,plug-incarscouldreducetheamountofgasweuse.Drivingaroundinthesecarsmayevenhelptheenvironment.Gas-burningcarsproducealotofgreenhousegas,whichcausesglobalwarming.
Thefirstcompany-producedplug-incarscouldhittheroadsby2020．Butengineersstillhavealot
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