高三英语一轮检测题及答案.docx
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高三英语一轮检测题及答案
高三诊断性考试
英语试题
2017、03、03
说明：
试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷为第1页至第10页，第II卷为第10页至第12页。
试题答案请用2B铅笔或0.5mm签字笔填涂到答题卡规定位置上，书写在试题上的答案无效。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A．Inastreet．B．Inapostoffice．C．InfrontofaTVstation．
2．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A．Gotobed．B．Haveacupofcoffee．C．Havesomethingtoeat．
3．Whydoesthewomancometothiscountry?
A．Tostudy．B．Togoonbusiness．C．Tospendherholiday.
4．Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A．Warmandsunny．B．Sunnybutcold．C．Windyandcloudy．
5．Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?
A．Encouragetheman．B．Givethemananotherchance．
C．Helpthemangooverhissubject．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Howwillthemanprobablygettothepark?
A．Bycar．B．Bybus．C．Bybike．
7．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A．Heisastudent．B．Hewillbe18nextmonth．
C．Hecandovolunteerworkonweekends．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？
A．Movingtheirfactory．B．Buyinganewbuilding．C．Offeringabusservice．
9．Whatmakesthewomanworried?
A．Theproductionmaydecrease．
B．Therewillnotbeenoughmoney．
C．Workerswillhavedifficultygoingtowork．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．HowlongdidtheDreadfulDemonsmovieslast?
A．For3hours．B．For6．5hours．C．For7hours．
11．WheredidthemanseeDreadfulDemons?
A．Inacinema．B．Athishouse．C．Atthewoman’shouse．
12．Howdoesthewomangetpocketmoney?
A．Byworkinginacinema．B．Bydoinghouseworkathome．
C．Bycuttingthegrassforherneighbors．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whatspecialthingsdoesthemansuggesttaking?
A．Sunglasses．B.Toothbrushes．C．T-shirtsandshorts．
14．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisbrownshoes?
A．Beautiful．B．Expensive．C．Comfortable．
15．Whydoesthemanaskthewomantopackhisbluesuitandnewshirt?
A．Toattendameeting．B．Togotoatheater．C．Togotoaparty．
16．Wherearethespeakersmeeting?
A．Atanairport．B．Atahotel．C．Athome．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whydoesn’tthespeakerknowwhenaSpanishtestwouldbe?
A．Heisalwaysabsentfromtheclass．
B．Heforgetstoreadthetimetablecarefully．
C．Hecan’tunderstandeitherspokenorwrittenSpanish．
18．Whydidn’ttheprofessoranswerthespeaker’squestion?
A．Shecouldn’tspeakEnglishfluently．
B．Shecouldn’thearthespeakerclearly．
C．ShewantedthespeakertospeakSpanish．
19．Whatdidtheprofessordo?
A．Shecomfortedthespeaker．B．Shepromisedtohelpthespeakerlater．
C．SheexplainedthelessonstothespeakerinEnglish．
20．Howdidthespeakerfeelintheend?
A．Hewasrelievedandrelaxed．
B．Hewassurprisedandfeltataloss．
C．Hewassatisfiedwiththeprofessor’sanswer．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Forfamiliesonvacation，aplaygroundprovidesawelcomebreakfromsightseeing．Itcanalsoprovideaglimpseintothelocalculture，fromthesetupoftheparktothewaysfamiliesinteract．Herearethedesignsthatliveuptothatchallenge．
¤FruitandScentPark,Stockholm
Isthereapickyeateronasteadydietofchickenfingersandcheese?
PerhapsatriptoSweden’sFruitandScentParkwillchangehisorherculinary（烹饪的）tune．Thisplaygroundfeaturesabananaslide，anorangeseesaw，pearhuts，awatermelonjunglegymandapairofcherryswings，alldesignedbypublicartistJohanFernerStrom．Now，whocansayyoucan’tplaywithyourfood?
¤NishiRokugoPark,Tokyo
LocatedbetweencentralTokyoandthecityofKawasaki，NishiRokugocombinesrecycledrubbertires（橡胶轮胎）withtraditionalplaygroundequipment．Intotal，morethan3,000tiresofdifferentsizesareusedtocreatetunnels，bridges，tallsculpturesforclimbingand，ofcourse，tireswings．There’slittleshade，soyoucanvisithereintheearlymorningorlateafternoonforthemostcomfortableweather,andbesuretowearyourplayclothes．
¤BicentennialChildren’sPark,Santiago，Chile
SetatopSanCristóbalHill，theBicentennialChildren’splaygroundinMetropolitanParkwasbuilttocelebrate200yearsofChileanindependenceandimprovethelivesofSantiagocitizens．Dozensofslidesarebuiltintotheslope，creatingadesigncompletelycomplementary（补充的）ofthesurroundinglandscape．Fountainsoffersomerelieffromthesun，andampleseatinggivesparentsaplacetorelax．
21．Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?
A．Programsdesignedforcultureexchange．
B．Themeparksattractingmosttourists．
C．Creativesitesforfamilytohangout．
D．Topmuseumsaroundtheworld．
22．WhatcanbelearnedaboutFruitandScentPark?
A．ItislocatedinTokyo，Japan．B．Itsdesignwasledbysomeartists．
C．Itisaimedtobalancepeople’sdiet．D．Itsfacilitiesaremodelledafterfruits．
23．WhenvisitingNishiRokugoPark,itisbetterto_________．
A．wearthickprotectiveclothesB．avoidmomentswhenit’shot
C．takeumbrellasandraincoatsD．watchoutfortheequipment
24．WhydoestheauthorrecommendBicentennialChildren’sPark?
A．Itbecomespartofthesurroundings．
B．Itwasbuilttoimprovepeople’slives．
C．Itamuseskidsandhelpsparentsgetrelaxed．
D．Itprovidesslidesforbothchildrenandadults．
B
ArarebutterflyhasbeendiscoveredinBritainforthefirsttimein60years，havingmovedfromEasternEurope．Theonlypreviousrecordofawildyellow-leggedTortoiseshellinBritainwasin1953，whenitwasseenjustonceinSevenoaks，Kent．Severalweeksago，therewerealreadyfourconfirmedsightings，alongtheEastcoastinNorfolk，SuffolkandKent，andsixfurtherreportsofthebutterflyincoastalareas.Conservationistsareveryexcitedaboutthesightings，whicharerareinthebutterflyworld．
ThebutterfliesarethoughttohaveflownoneasterlywindsacrossEuropeinthelastfewweeks．ThelargeandcolourfulinsectmainlylivesinEasternEurope．Inrecentyears，ithasspreadintoScandinaviaanditsnumberincreasesrapidlyduringwarmweather．AlsoknownastheScarceTortoiseshell，ithasanorangeandbluecolourandisaboutonethirdbiggerthanourownSmallTortoiseshell．
ButterflyConservationwasstartingitsannualBigButterflyCount，ayearlysurveyofthebutterfliesacrossthenation．SirDavidAttenborough，Presidentofthecharity，said，“TheUKisanationofamateurnaturalistsandwehaveaproudtraditionofcelebratingandstudyingourwildlife．BytakingpartintheBigButterflyCountthissummer，youcancontributetodiscoveringthefantasticbutterfliesandotherwildlifethatshareyourgarden，parksandcountryside．”Headded，“Butterfliesfoughtbacklastyearafteraterrible2012butdespitethis，butterflynumberswerestillbelowaverage．ThreequartersoftheUK’sbutterfliesareindeclineandonethirdareindangerofdyingout．ThisisbadnewsfortheUK’sbirds，bees，batsandotherwildlife．
25．Theserarebutterfliesusuallylivein______．
A．EasternEuropeB．Norfolk，SuffolkandKent
C．coastalareasD．Sevenoaks，Kent
26．TheannualBigButterflyCountisIntendedto________.
A．inspireamateurs’studyinginterestB．teachpeopletodogoodgardening
C．studybutterfliesacrossBritainD．celebratenaturalists’contributions
27．Whatdotheunderlinedwordsprobablymeaninthelastparagraph?
A．Butterflies’numberincreased．B．Butterfliesstruggledtosurvive．
C．Butterfliesweredyingout．D．Butterfliesfeltlikefighting．
28．What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A．ButterfliesarequiterareinBritain．B．Butterfliesliketravellingfrequently．
C．ArarebutterflyappearedinBritain．D．Thebutterflyworldchangedalot．
C
MyfamilymovedaroundalotwhenIwasgrowingup．In2ndgrade，IlivedhereinwashingtonD．C，where．Imadeanamazinggroupoffriends．IwasupsetwhenmyparentstoldmeweweremovingagainandIwouldhavetoleaveallmybestfriendsbehind．
In7thgrade．wemovedbacktoWashingtonD．C．AndIcouldnothavebeenmoreexcitedandIfeltlikeIwasfinallyhomeagain．Butthingshadchanged．Thereweretwonewgirls，whodecidedthattheydidn’tlikeme，whichmeantnooneelsecould，notevenallmyformerbestfriends．
Andthenonedayduringschool，Iopenedmylocker，onlytofindanotelyingonthefloor．Thenotesaid：
Die．Nobodylikesyou．
MyheartstartedbeatingfasterandIfeltthebloodrushingtomyface．Ihadnoideawhattodo．Thenotewasn’tsignedandIhadnoideawhohadwrittenit，butIfiguredthenewgirlswerebehindit．Ihadtositinclassalldaywithmyheaddown，wonderingwhoelseknewaboutthisshame．Ifelthorribleandsurethatnothingwouldeverbegoodagain．
Idecidedthattheperfectwaytoendallofthiswaswithanothernote，leftonthebathroommirroratschool．
It’ssadforsomeonetobully（欺负）otherclassmatestomakethemselvesfeelbetterorlookcool．Bullyingothersisawaytoimpressothers．It’scommon，butthatdoesn’tmeanit'sokay．Lookingcoolisnotworthmakingothersfeelbad．ObviouslyI’mveryhappynow，butitdoesn’tmeanI’11everforgetaboutthatnoteorhowitmademefeel．Andtothoseofyouthatarecurrentvictimsofbullying—knowthatyouareNOTalone．Itwillgetbetter．Ipromise．
29．WhywastheauthorunhappywhensheleftWashingtonD．C．?
A．Shecouldn’tadaptherselfB．Shehadtoleavebestfriends．
C．Shewasgrowingupthere．D．Shehatedtravelingalot．
30．Whentheauthoropenedthelocker，shefelt______．
A．surprisedB．annoyedC．amusedD．ashamed
31．Intheend，theauthorturnedthingsaround______．
A．underherteacher’sguideB．byc
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