(新课标)2013-2014学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc
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2013-2014学年度上学期期中考试
高一英语试题【新课标】
(本试题分I卷和II卷,满分120分,时间为120分钟)
I卷(满分85分)
第二部分:
英语语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Althoughithadbeen_____struggleforhimtofinish______experiment,heenjoyedtheresultwith_______satisfaction.
A.the;an;/ B.a;the;/C.a;an;aD./;the;a
22.Hewassoexcitedandinsistedthatwhathehaddonecompletely______theirdemand(要求).
A.met B.meetC.shouldmeetD.hasmet
23.OurEnglishteacheris______ourteacher;sheisalsoourbestfriend.
A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.morethan D.lessthan
24.Hearingwhatthemanhasdone,theyinsistthatsuchbehaviorshouldnotbe_____whateverhesays.
A.touched B.trained C.tolerated D.treated
25.Alotofchildrenareusedto______theirtime______upbytheirparentsandtheysimplydon’tknow______withtheirsparetimethemselves.
A.have;full;whattodo B.having;filled;howtodo
C.have;filling;whattodo D.having;filled;whattodo
26.Pointingtothehouseon____roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas____Iwouldstay.
A.its;whatB.whose;whatC.whose;whereD.its;where
27.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhich D.fromwhich
28.Betweenthetwoperiodsofclassesisabreak,_______wecanhaveashortrest.
A.then B.where C.when D.which
29._______youhavegotthenewsabouthim,Iwon’tholditbackfromyou.
A.EventhoughB.NowthatC.Incase D.Asif
30.Asweknow,doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth,andevenwalkingafterhavingmeals_____.
A.skips B.runs C.means D.counts
31.Theoldladylikestospendtimeindoors,____shecancomfortablywatchtelevisionandreadnewspapers.
A.what B.that C.which D.where
32.Thefamousactorkeepsfitby______foranhoureverymorning.
A.turningoutB.carryingoutC.workingoutD.makingout
33.Idon’tthinkhehascompletedthetask,____________?
A.doesheB.doIC.hasn’the D.hashe
34.---IamsureyoumetAliceatthepartylastweek.
---Idon’trememberher.What______she______?
A.was;wearingB.had;wornC.did;wearD.would;wear
35.----DoyoumindchoosingPetertobethenewchairman?
----___________.
A.Ofcourse.Heisthebestchoice.
B.Certainlynot.Wecan’tfindabetterone.
C.Yes,Ido.Heisthemostsuitableperson
D.No,Idon’t.Idon’tthinkheisthesuitableperson.
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriend___36__himayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeand__37____it.
Seeingthegift,thefarmerwasvery__38____,andhethoughthewouldalsohavealotofwonderfulapples,butwhenhegothome,hehada(n)___39__.Hedidn’tknow___40___toplantit.Hethoughtoverandoverand__41___everyplacehecouldthinkof.__42____hedecidedtoplantthetreeinhiswoods.Thereweremanyhightreeswiththickleavesinthewoods.Withthosetreesaroundnooneelsecould___43___theyoungappletree.Heevenfeltproudofhimselfforfindingso___44___aplacefortheappletree.Everydayhewenttotakecareofthetree,__45___it.Tohissurpriseand___46___,theappletreedidn’tgrowashehad__47___.Itdiedwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil.
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsucha__48__place.“What’sthedifference?
”thefarmersaidangrily,“IfIhadplantedthetreenearthe___49____,passers-bywouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighbourswouldhavecomeatnightand___50___someoftheapples!
IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthe___51_.NomatterwhereIplantthetree,Ican’thave__52____toenjoytheapples.SothereisnodifferencewhereIplantedit.”
“Yes,”saidthefriend,“but__53____someonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsohave__54___agoodappletree!
Youdon’tknowthetruemeaningof‘share’!
”
Weshouldlearnto__55___inourlife,Themoreyouwanttoownsomethingallbyyourself,thelessyougetatlast.
36.A.lent B.gave C.sold D.bought
37.A.study B.keep C.plant D.develop
38.A.tired B.sad C.angry D.happy
39.A.surprise B.worry C.accident D.question
40.A.where B.how C.when D.whether
41.A.practiced B.tried C.visited D.considered
42.A.Finally B.Generally C.Suddenly D.Recently
43.A.like B.see C.move D.hurt
44.A.beautiful B.secret C.unusual D.faraway
45.A.watering B.watching C.correcting D.appreciating
46.A.pleasure B.excitement C.disappointment D.satisfaction
47.A.known B.saidC.expected D.heard
48.A.poor B.great C.suitable D.comfortable
49.A.park B.river C.hill D.road
50.A.borrowed B.stolen C.chosen D.collected
51.A.leaves B.flowers C.fruit D.tree
52.A.rights B.time C.chances D.interest
53.A.asamatteroffact B.infact C.firstofall D.atleast
54.A.destroyed B.thrown C.pulled D.won
55.A.wait B.share C.gain D.enjoy
第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
March,AprilandMayaremonthsfulloffestivalsandeventsallovertheworld.Herearesomewonderfulfestivalsaroundtheworldthathappeninspring.
SongKran--Thailand
Dates:
13th-15th,April
InThailand,it’stimetocelebratethecomingmonsoonseason,whichwillbringtherainmanypeoplehavebeenlookingforwardto.TheycelebrateitwithafestivalcalledSongkran,whenpeopleheadouttothestreetswithwatergunstospray(喷,洒)everyonewhowalkspast.Ifyouwalkonthestreetswherethefestivaliscelebrated,preparetogetsoaked!
Naghol--Vanuatu
Dates:
EverySaturdayfromApriltoMay
Everyyear,villagerscometogethertocelebratetheharvestofyams,animportantpartinthepeopls’sdietinVanuatu.Thefestivalismostfamousforits“landdivingceremony”.Duringtheceremonymenandboysdivetothegroundfromhighwoodentowerswithonlytwothinvinesattached(附于)totheirankles(脚踝).Thedivers’headshavetolightlytouchthegroundwhentheyjump---somethingverydangerousifthevinesarenotmeasured(测量)properly.
CherryBlossomViewing---Japan
Dates:
Thecherryblossomseasonisdifferentfromyeartoyeardependingontheweatherforecast.
ThecherryblossomseasonhashugeimportancetothepeopleofJapan,whocelebratethedayswhentheflowersfinallyblossom.Onlyafewdayslater,thepetals(花瓣)falltotheground,likepinksnowflakes.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulthingstosee.InJapan,almosteveryonehaspicnicsintheparkstoviewtheflowers.
SinhaleseNewYear--SriLanka
Dates:
13thor14th,April
JustlikeinmanyothercountriesinSouthanSouthEastAsia,thisisthetimewhentheSinhalesecelebratethetraditionalNewYear,anancientcelebrationwhichmarkstheendoftheharvestseasonandisoneoftwotimesoftheyearwhenthesunisstraightaboveSriLanka.Therearealotofdeliciousfoodsduringthecelebration.
56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soaked”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.tiredB.wetC.crazyD.interested
57.Thewriterthinksthatthe“landdivingceremony”canbedangerousforthediversbecause___________.
A.thediversmayfallontothegroundifthethinvinesbreak
B.thediversmaybumpinto(撞在…上)thewoodentoweronthewaydown
C.thedivers’anklesmaygetinjuredifthevinesaretiedtootightly
D.thediversmayinjure(伤害)theirheadsifthevinesaren’tmeasuredproperly
58.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________________.
A.theCherryBlossomCelebrationusuallylastsalongtimeinJapan
B.theCherryBlossomCelebrationisthemostimportantfestivalinJapan
C.thetimefortheCherryBlossomCelebrationinJapancanbedifferentyearly
D.peopleusuallystayathomeforcelebrationduringthecherryblossomseason.
B
TowardstheendofMiddleEnglish,asuddenchangeinpronunciationstarted,withvowelsbeingpronouncedshorterandshorter.Fromthe16thcenturytheBritishhadcontactwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.Thismeansthatmanynewwordsandphrasesenteredthelanguage.Theinventionofprintingalsomeantthattherewasacommonlanguageinprint.Booksbecamecheaperandmorepeoplelearnedtoread.Spellingandgrammarbecamefixedandthedialect(方言)ofLondonbecamethestandard.In1604,thefirstEnglishdictionarywaspublished.
ThenumbersofwordsinEarlyModernEnglishandLateModernEnglishdiffer.LateModernEnglishhasalotmorewordsbecauseoftwomainfactors:
firstly,theIndustrialRevolutioncreatedaneedfornewwords;secondly,theBritishEmpirecoveredonequarteroftheearth’ssurface,andtheEnglishlanguagetookinforeignwordsfrommanycountries.
Fromaround1600,theEnglishcolonization(殖民地化)ofNorthAmericaresultedinthecreationofAmericanEnglish.SomeEnglishpronunciationandwordsfrozewhentheyreachedAmerica.In