广西柳州市届高三第二次模拟考试试题+英语+Word版含答案.docx

广西柳州市届高三第二次模拟考试试题+英语+Word版含答案.docx

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广西柳州市届高三第二次模拟考试试题+英语+Word版含答案

柳州市2022届高三第二次模拟考试

英语

（考试时间：

120分钟；满分：

150分）

注意：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.所有答案请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

3.做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatsizeoftheshoesdoesthewomanwanttotryonthistime?

A.Sizesix.B.Sizeseven.C.Sizesevenandahalf.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Toputoffanappointment.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Toconfirmanappointment.

3.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman’srequestforarest?

A.Becausethere’sanewcontracttosign.

B.Becausethere’salotofworktodo.

C.BecausetheyhavetomeetwithMr.White.

4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.Atthehotel.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Attherailwaystation.

5.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Givehimaride.B.Buyhimsomefood.C.Givehimsomecash.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatmediumdidthemanusefornewsupdates?

A.MSN.B.Twitter.C.Yahoo.

7.WhydoesthemanstopusingFacebook?

A.Hehastoprepareforhisgraduation.

B.Hecouldn’tuseittocontacthisfriends.

C.Hehasbetteroptionsnow.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whoistheman?

A.Jack’suncle.B.Jack’steacher.C.Jack’sbrother.

9.WhatmakesthemanworriedaboutJack?

A.Jack’sperformanceinsports.

B.Jack’schangeincharacter.

C.Jack’ssafetyatschool.

10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Keephimselfbusy.B.Bemoresociable.C.Calmdown.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheman?

A.Anassistantengineer.B.Achiefengineer.C.Atechnician.

12.Whatmakesthemanwanttochangehisjob?

A.Thejobissoboring.

B.Hecan’tgetpromotedforalongtime.

C.Hecan’tworkinpeacewithhiscoworkers.

13.Howmuchsalarydoesthemanexpect?

A.$50,000ayear.B.$60,000ayear.C.$68,000ayear.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.JoeJohnsonisarapsingerandactor.

B.JoeJohnsoncomesfromSouthAmerica.

C.JoeJohnsonstarredinamovieasasinger.

15.Whydidthemanwatcholdmovies?

A.Torelaxhimselffrombusywork.

B.Tolearnactingskillsfromthem.

C.Toknowpeople’slifeatthattime.

16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLaura?

A.Unfriendly.B.Helpful.C.Humorous.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Inwhichseasondopeoplecatchacoldeasily?

A.Inwinter.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.

18.Whyisn’tthereacureforthecommoncold?

A.Therearetoomanykindsofcoldviruses.

B.Scientistsdevotelesstomedicinethanspacetravel.

C.Scientistsbelievepeoplecanrecoverwithouttreatment.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthesymptomsofthecommoncold?

A.Theytellyouwhatkindofmedicinetotake.

B.Theyshowyourbodyisfightingthevirus.

C.Theyindicatehowfastthevirusspreadsinyourbody.

20.Whatissomescientists’opinionoftakingmedicinesforthecommoncold?

A.Itactuallydoesmoreharmthangood.

B.Itcausesdamagetosomeorgansofyourbody.

C.Itworksbetterwhencombinedwithothertreatments.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Areyoulookingforagoodplacetorelaxandsunbatheafteralongperiodofwork?

Lookthroughtheseamazingplaces,andpickoutyourfavoritetospendyourvacation!

NavagioBeach

NavagioBeach,well-knownallaroundEurope,canbeaccessedbyboatmerely.Ifyoulovecomfort,werecommendyoushouldtakeallyourdailyuseandneed.Theislandcannotofferanyfacilities.Touristswillalsoneedtobringsunumbrellassinceyoucanhardlyfindaplacetohidefromthesunandheatontheisland.

GraceBay

Therearelotsofotherresortsthatarenotlesspopular.However,mostpeopleprefertogotoGraceBay.Staythereforaweekortwo,exploretheBayanddropbyvariousrestaurantsaswellassouvenirshops.Publictransportationisnotavailable.Togettothebeach,oneneedstorentacar.Theclimateishot,sohavesomekindofsunscreen,sunglassesandahattoprotectyourskinfromsunburns.

KoPhiPhiDonIsland

Thailandofferslimitlessopportunities.Theretouristsfindalltheyneedtohaveagoodrestandgetentertained.Theislandisreallyappealinganditsrichmarinelifemakesthewholeislandtotallyfantastic.Rememberthelocalfood,andyouwillknowhowcreativeThaicooksare.

MyrtosBeach

Ifyouareinsearchofaperfectbeach,thenbookaflighttoGreeceandvisitMyrtosBeach.You’llseethemostsplendidsceneryonceyouarrive:

greencliffsandsnow-whitepebbles（鹅卵石）,particularlythebreathtakingseathatchangesitscolordependingonweatherconditionsandseasons.Youcangotherebyboat,publictransportormotorbike.

21.WhatcanweknowaboutNavagioBeach?

A.Peoplecanreachthereonlybyonemeansoftransport.

B.TherearemanyThairestaurantstotastelocalfood.

C.Peoplecanpurchasenearlyallbasicnecessitiesonthebeach.

D.Bringingaraincoatisstronglyrecommendedifpeopleplantogothere.

22.WhatmakesMyrtosBeachespeciallyappealing?

A.Itsdiverselivingthingsinthesea.B.Itsfancysouvenirshops.

C.Itsconvenienttransportations.D.Itschangeablecolorofthesea.

23.Whoaretheprobablereadersofthetext?

A.Thosewhowanttostudythelocalenvironment.

B.Thosewhoplantogetthemselvesrefreshed.

C.Thosewhohavecouragetotryextremesports.

D.Thosewholiketohaveahealthydiet.

B

Theveggieburger（素食汉堡）:

thissimplenon-meatburgerisamainmealforavegetarian.Sowhatisaveggieburger?

Aveggieburgerissimilartoanordinaryhamburger,exceptthatitismeat-free,commonlymadefromingredientssuchasbeans,tofu,nuts,grainsandmushrooms.Inmanycases,thedifferencesbetweenthemeathamburgerandveggieburgerareclear,butImpossibleFoodsCompanyplanstoputanendtothat.TheImpossibleburgerismadeofaplant-basedproductthatlookslikeblood.Itclearlylooks,smellsandevenbleedslikemeat,butit’sgrowninalab.TheImpossiblesaysthisburgerishardtotellfromrealmeat,about47%similar,accordingtoatestconductedamongmeatlovers.

Theplant-basedburgerreceivesincreasingattentionfromthepublic.Marketingisonegoodreason:

plant-basedmeatproductsattractmeat-loversandvegetariansalikeduetotheirhealthbenefits.Ifyoucanhavethefoodyouloveatalowerhealthcost,whywouldn’tyou?

Anotherreasonwhymanypeopleresistmeatproductisthattheymayseektoreduceanimalsufferingorthemeatindustry’slargeenvironmentalimpact.Meatproductionisresponsiblefor18%oftotalgreenhousegases,accordingtotheFoodandAgricultureOrganization（FAO）.However,theymaystillmissthetasteofmeat.

Finally,"thereareassociatedfeelingsandmemoriesthatgowithcertainfoods,"saysThomasBanks,BBCLearningEnglishproducerand15-yearvegetarian."Ididn’tgrowupavegetarianandsometimesImissmyfamily’scooking.Plant-basedmeatallowsmetohaveagoodhome-cookedmealthat’sjustlikemumusedtomake."

Itisreportedthattheglobalmeatsubstitutemarketwasvaluedat$4,512.1millionin2019,andispredictedtoreach$8,823.6millionby2027,showinganannualgrowthrateof7.2%from2021to2027.Accordingtorecentstudies,30%ofAmericansarenotonlyleavingmeatofftheirplatesbutalsoseekingoutmoreplant-basedmeatsubstitutes.

24.WhatdoesImpossibleFoodsCompanyintendtodo?

A.Tomakeveggieburgerlooklikemeathamburger.

B.Todistractpeople’sinterestinmeathamburger.

C.Toexpandthenumbersofveggieburgerlovers.

D.Topersuademorepeopletohavelessmeathamburger.

25.Whydomanypeoplebecomevegetarians?

A.Theydon’tfavorthetasteofmeat.

B.Theywanttodosomegoodtoanimalwelfare.

C.Theyopposetheenvironmentalsustainability.

D.Theywanttomeettheneedoftheirfinancialbenefits.

26.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.FAOisthepioneerforthemeatlessindustry.

B.Theplant-basedmeatcanbegrownineveryhouseholdgarden.

C.Livestockproductionisresponsiblefor80%oftotalgreenhousegases.

D.Vegetarianscangetmeat-likefoodexperiencesfromtheplant-basedmeat.

27.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisstatementsinthelastparagraph?

A.Bylistingvariousreasons.B.Bygivingadefinition.

C.Bypresentingstatistics.D.Byanalyzingstrengthsandweaknesses.

C

WhilesomeChinesespecialistssuggestabolishingtraditionalChinesemedicine（TCM）,foreignpharmaceutical（制药的）institutionsandindustriesarepursuingthem.Oftheglobalherbal（药草的）medicinesalesvolume,theChinesemainlandaccountsforonly2percentandJapanhasthelion’sshareofthemarket,faraheadofothercountries.Morethan100countriesandregionsaroundtheworldhavesetupTCMinstitutions,withtheUnitedStates,Europe,JapanandSouthKoreaspendingmillionsofdollarsinresearchanddevelopingmedicine.TheUK-basedpharmaceuticalgiantGlaxoSmithKlineannounceditsfirstTCMmedicineresearchanddevelopmentprogram,whichtargetsnotjusttheChinesemarket,buttheglobaloneaswell.

"TCMisawell-builtmedicalsciencebasedonthousandsofyearsofclinicalpractices.Itshowsgreatpromisetreatingcomplicatedconditionsthatthesingle-targetWesternmedicinehasfailedtohandle,"saysZangJingwu,seniorvice-presidentandheadofGlaxoSmithKline’sR&DinChina."OurfocusistotransformTCMfromanexperience-basedpracticetoevidence-basedmedicinesthroughinnovation,"hesays.

Currently,a10-personteaminShanghai