船造船工艺词组.docx
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船造船工艺词组
㈠修造船厂及其设施7056
1．水工一般用语
1水位waterlevel
2设计水位designwaterlevel
3零点zeropoint
4标高elevation
5潮汐tide
6潮位tidelevel
7平潮equilibriumtide,stilltide
8冲刷scouring
9回淤backsettling
10港池basin
11驳岸bankslope
12防波堤breakwater
2.船台
13船台buildingberth,berth
14升船机shiplifter
15倾斜船台inclinedbuildingberth
16水平船台horizontalbuildingberth
17半坞式船台semi-dockslipway
18露天船台exposedberth
19室内船台coveredberth
20单翼船台one-wingbuildingberth
21双翼船台two-wingbuildingberth
22放射式船台emanantbuildingberth
23滑道launchingway,slipway
24油脂滑道greasedslipway
25机械化滑道mechanizedslipway
26钢珠滑道slipwayforsteelrollerlaunching
27纵向滑道longitudinalslipway
28横向滑道sideslipway
29直线滑道straightslipway
30折线滑道knucklinglineslipway
31弧形滑道camberedslipway
32船排滑道railwayslip
33横向高低轨滑道sideslipwaywithtopandlowerrailways
34横向高低腿滑道sideslipwaywithtopandlowerleg
35横向梳式滑道combtypesideslipway
36滑板slidingway
37滑道末端凹口thresholdhollow
38滑道间距增量slipspacingincrement
39零轴线zeroavailline
40过渡段transitionsection
41横移区transitionzone
42横移坑transitionpit
43平均线负荷averagelinearload
44最大线负荷maximumlinearload
45不平均系数non-uniformcoefficient
46悬臂端负荷cantileverendload
47墩blocks
48墩木block
49龙骨墩keelblock
50边墩sidekeelblock
51舭墩sideblock,bilgeblock
52井字墩cribbing
53砂箱墩blockswithsandbox
54楔木timberwedge
55楔铁ironwedge
56拉桩landtie
57拉环pullingeye
58连续式拉桩longland-tie
59保险撑slipstopper
60船台中心线板centerlinestriponberth
61船台坡度slopeofslipway
62船舶定位keepinginship’sposition
3.船坞
63船坞dock,drydock
64修船坞repairingdock
65造船坞buildingdock
66注水式船坞floodingdock
67串联式船坞tandemdock
68运河式船坞canalleddock
69坞首dockhead
70坞口dockentrance
71引船驳岸ship-directionalquay
72坞壁dockwall
73坞底dockbottom
74坞坎docksill
75门墩gatepier
76门槽dockgatechannel
77坞门dockgate,caisson
78浮箱式坞门floatingcaisson,pontoontypegate
79横拉式坞门traversingdock-gate
80人字式坞门two-gatecaisson
81卧倒式坞门flapgate
82插板式坞门plategate
83迭梁式坞门beamsgate
84推进式坞门propellinggate
85修理门槽gatechannelforrepairing
86门坑pitforgate
87门库gatechamber
88廊道gallery
89进坞重量dockingweight
90搁墩负荷blockload
91机械墩mechanicalblocks,adjustableblock
4.码头
92码头wharf
93趸船pontoon,wharfboat
94固定码头solidconstructionwharf
95顺岸码头marginalwharf
96突堤码头jetty,pier
97安装码头fitting-outquay
98试车码头quayformooringtrial
99材料码头quayformaterialtransport
100交通码头quayfortraffic
101靠船墩dolphinpier
102缆车道wire-cableway
103引桥bridgeapproach
104固定引桥fixedfootbridge
105活动引桥movablefootbridge
106跳船boattank
107龙门架gantry
108浮式护木floatingsparfender
109挤靠力berthingforce
110撞击力impactforce
111系船力mooringforce
㈡船体建造工艺
1.一般
112造船工艺shipbuildingtechnology
113两段造船法two-partconstruction,methodofbuildingshipintwosections
114串联造船法tandemshipbuildingmethod
115船体建造工艺technologyofhullconstruction
116放样lofting
117号料markingoff
118金属船体加工hullsteelfabrication
119船体装配assemblyanderection
120焊接welding
121下水launching
122船舶设备和系统安装outfittingandmachineryinstallation
123预安装pre-erectionoutfitting
124船台安装outfittingandmachineryinstallationonberth
125码头安装quayoutfittingandinstallation
126船坞安装dockoutfittingandinstallation
127设备单元devicecell
128单元安装unitoutfitting
129单元预装unitpre-outfitting
130装饰工艺decoratingtechnology
131系泊试验bollardtest
132航行试验seatrial
133建造开工日constructionstartingdate
134船台周期timeonbuildingberth
135造船周期shipbuildingperiod
136下水量launcheddisplacementofships
137船舶产量shipoutput
138交船shipdelivery
139工艺阶段operationstage
140工艺项目operationitems
141工艺路线operationalpath
142工艺过程technologicalprocess
143工艺规程technologicalinstruction
144原则工艺methodplanningofshipconstruction
145典型工艺standardtechnologicalprocedure
146预安装率pre-outfittingrate
147船台技术完成量technologyaccomplishmentatberth
148工艺项目明细表operationitemsdetailchart
149工艺项目车间分配表operationitemsdistributionchartinworkshop
150总工艺进度表masterschedule
151流水定位法positionalflowmethod
152流水定员法specializedgangmethod
2.钢材预处理与除锈工艺
153钢材预处理steelpretreatment
154钢材矫正steellevelingandstraightening
155钢板矫平levelingofplates
156辊式矫平机mangle,platestraightener
157型钢矫直straighteningofshapes
158型钢矫直机shapesstraighteningmachine
159钢材预热steelpreheating
160钢材除锈rustremovalofsteel
161喷射除锈abrasiveblasting
162磨料abrasive
163抛丸除锈shotblasting
164抛丸除锈机shotblastingmachine
165抛丸室shotblastingroom
166抛丸器abrasiveimpeller
167自动喷涂底漆automaticprimerspraying
168化学除锈chemicalcleaning
169酸洗除锈acidcleaningofsteel
170酸洗处理pickling
171浸渍酸洗dippickling
172喷淋酸洗spraypickling
173中和处理neutralizing
174钝化处理passivating
175磷化处理phosphating
176酸洗池picklingbath
177废酸液处理picklingwastetreatment
178酸洗缓蚀剂acidpicklinginhibitor
179真空喷射除锈vacuum-blastcleaning
180电火花除锈arcrustremoval
181机械除锈mechanicalrustremoval
182二次除锈secondaryrustremoval
183喷丸除锈shotpeening,shotblasting
184喷砂除锈sandblasting
185湿喷砂除锈wetsandblasting
186循环喷射酸洗spraypicklingincirculation
187化学膏除锈acidpastepickling
188高压水除锈hydroblasting
189火焰除锈flamecleaning
190遥控除锈机remotecontroldescalingmachine
191针束除锈器adjustingneedlecleaner
192可剥性薄膜除锈strippingfilmcleaning
193分段抛丸除锈sectionshotblasting
194分段喷丸除锈sectionshotpeening
195分段酸洗除锈sectionpickling
196喷丸间shotpeeningroom
197刷涂brushpainting
198喷涂spraypainting
199无空气喷涂airlessspraypainting
200静电喷涂electrostaticspraying
201静电喷涂助剂agentforelectrostaticspraying
202电泳涂漆electro-coating
203酸洗磷化电泳涂漆流水线flowlineofpickling,phosphatingandelectrocoating
3.放样，号料
204手工放样manuallofting
205比例放样scalelofting
206实尺放样fullscalelofting
207纵向缩尺放样longitudinalshrinkscalelofting
208光顺fairing
209光顺性fairness
210修正值deviationfromoffsets
211三面吻合coincideinthreeprojectionplanes
212型线放样layingoffofhulllines
213数学放样mathematicallofting
214数学型线mathematicallines
215型线数学光顺mathematicalfairingoflines
216剖面线法sectionalcurvedmethod
217最小二乘法leastsquaremethod
218线性规划法linearprogrammingmethod
219变分法variationalmethod
220曲面法curvedsurfacemethod
221逐点修改法pointbypointmethodofmodification
222直尺卡样法locallinearinterpolation
223卡尺回弹法elasticlocallinearinterpolation
224弯调松弛法bend-modifyingrelaxationmethod
225正插点interpolationpoint
226反插点inversedinterpolationpoint
227角点线lineofintersectingpoints
228切点线lineoftangentialpoints
229元心线lineofcenters
230平边线sideflatendline
231曲线检验曲面修改法methodofcurvetestandsurfacecorrection
232平底线bottomflatendline
233局部光顺localizedfairing
234元弧样条circularspline
235样条函数splinefunction
236拟合fitting
237曲面拟合fittingtocurvedsurface
238单拐参数曲线parametriccurvewithsingleflecnode
239光顺判别准则criterionoffairness
240保凹凸inflexionpreservation
241回弹力recurrentforce
242正回弹力coincidentrecurrentforce
243反回弹力incoincidentrecurrentforce
244回弹量recurrentmagnitude
245弯向bendingdirectionofcurve
246弯势changingofcurvature
247多余拐点excessflecnode
248坏点badpoint
249坏点区badpointinterval
250定改函数discriminatingfunction
251外板数学展开mathematicaldevelopmentofshellplate
252肋骨方程equationofframe
253纵缝方程equationoflongitudinalseam
254横缝方程equationoftransverseseam
255微分测地线法differentialgeodesiclinemethod
256切面展开法tangentialdevelopmentmethod
257板厚修正thicknessmodificationinplatedevelopment
258非可展性修正
259造船信息数据处理系统shipbuildinginformationdataprocessing
260管路数放系统mathematicalloftingsystemforpiping
261图示数据处理系统graphicdataprocessingsystem
262型线光顺程序linefairingprogram
263板缝排列程序seamarrangementprogram
264外板展开程序shellplatedevelopmentprogram
265板缝数学排列mathematicalseamarrangement
266套料程序nestingprogram
267结构处理程序structuralprocessingprogram
268套料数学处理nestingmathematicalprocessing
269结构数学处理structuralmathematicalprocessing
270纸带输出程序tapeout-putprogram
271绘图处理程序drawingprocessingprogram
272数控绘图numericalcontrolleddrawing
273数据处理和存储程序datatreatmentandmemoryprogram
274站号stationNo
275肋骨号frameNo
276外廓线contourline
277外板展开shellplatedevelopment
278撑线展开法
279准线datumline
280准线展开法meannormalmethod
281十字线展开法centerspotsquaringmethod
282测地线geodesicline
283测地线展开法geodesiclinedevelopmentmethod
284肋骨平面framesectionsurface
285外板法面normalplaneofshellplate
286纵剖线族tribeofbuttocklines
287横剖线族tribeofbodylines
288水线族tribeofwaterlines
289梁拱表cambertable
290肋骨插值frameinterpolation
291肋骨型线图framebodyplan
292完工型值表returnedtableofoffsets,finishedtableofoffsets
293吃水标志draftmark
294水线标志paintline
295结构放样structuralmemberlofting
296接口线edgeline
297上口线upperedgeline
298下口线loweredgeline
299板缝排列seamarrangement
300纵向接缝longitudinalseam
301横向接缝transverseseam
302曲面展开curvedsurfacedevelopment
303构件展开structuralmemberdevelopment
304肋骨弯度curvatureofframe
305外板展开器jigforplatedevelopment
306投影改造展开法
307改型剖面selectedmouldsection
308改型肋骨型线projectedframelineonselectedmouldsection
309对角线检查法diagonalcheckingmethod
310号料草图sketchformarkingoff
311样板图templatedrawing
312投影底图scaledrawingtransparency
313投影底片glassnegative
314仿形图profiledrawing
315连割线bridgeline
316样板template,mould
317样箱mock-up,cradlemould
318
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