名词单数变复数变化规则Word文件下载.docx

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名词单数变复数变化规则Word文件下载.docx

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名词单数变复数变化规则Word文件下载.docx

1.fish指“鱼肉”时,是不可数名词;

2.fish指“鱼的多少”时,是可数名词,但单数和复数同行;

Therearemanyfishintheriver。

3.fish强调鱼的“种类“时,复数是“fishes”。

Therearemanykindsoffishesintheriver。

9.有些名词以-s结尾,但表达的是单数意义,例如:

news,maths,politics,physics,theUnitedStates等。

10.常以复数形式出现的名词,例如:

glasses,trousers,shoes,gloves,socks等,要表达他们的量时常用pair,例如:

apairofglasses/shoes;

复数只需量词变复数,例如:

twopairsofshoes

11.名词作定语时,不用复数形式,如:

ashoeshop。

如果要表示复数,则去掉不定冠词,把名词词组中的最后一个名词变成复数形式,如:

anappletree---appletrees

例外:

man,woman作定语时,如果后面的名词是复数,则man,woman也要跟着变复数。

如:

awomanteacher----threewomenteachers

常见的不可数名词:

Food,meat,fish,chicken,beef,drink,milk,water,homework,news,information,fun,work,Chinese,English,music等

二.名词所有格

(一)表示有生命的名词所有格

1.在单数名词后加---’s,如:

theteacher’soffice

2.以-s结尾的复数名词后加“’”如:

theteachers’soffice

3.不以-s结尾的名词复数后加“’s”,如:

theChildren’sPalace

4.用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有时,只需在后一个并列名词词尾加“’s”;

如果不是,则需在各个并列名词后分别加“’s”。

JohnandMary’shouse,John’sandMary’shouse

(二)表示无生命的名词所有格

一般用“of+名词”表示,如:

thecapitalofChina

(三)双重所有格

将’s与of结合一起使用构成双重所有格,

例如:

friend 

of 

my 

father’s 

我父亲的一位朋友

aphotoofmine我的一张照片

名词单数变复数的练习题

一、写出下列名词的复数形式  

1、orange__________2、class___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________

5、child___________6、shelf____________7、bed____________8、country__________9、family___________10、toy__________11、foot__________12、radio__________

13、photo__________14、tomato___________15、woman___________16、knife________

17、sheep__________18、ship__________19、dish___________20、mouse___________

二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:

  

1>

Therearethree_____________(chair)intheclassroom.  

2>

These_____________(tomato)arered.  

3>

Mybrotherlooksaftertwo_____________(baby)  

4>

Myfatherlikestoeat_____________(potato).  

5>

Chinese_____________(people)liketoeatnoodles.  

6>

Ihavealotof_____________(toy)inmybedroom.  

7>

Mymotherwash_____________(dish)inthekitchen.  

8>

Ihavetwo_____________(pencil-box).  

9>

Therearesome_____________(bus)inthestreet.  

10>

Monsterhaseight_____________(foot).  

三、选择填空  

()1.Icanseethree________inthezoo.

A.monkeysB.monkeysC.monkey

()2.Thepighasfour________.

A.footB.feetC.foots  

()3.Mytwobrothersare________.

A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen

()4.Icanseeten_____inthepicture.

A.sheepB.dogC.pig  

()5.The_____hasthree_____.

A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watches  

()6.Canyousee_______ontheplate?

A.breadB.breadsC.breades  

()7.Thegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.

A.toothB.toothsC.teeth  

()8.Mr.Blackoftendrinksome_________.

A.milkB.milksC.milkes  

()9.Therearesome_____onthefloor.

A.childB.manC.books  

()10.Lucywillhassome_______.

A.photoB.photosC.photoes

()11.Iamdrinkingtwo________.

A.cupsofwaterB.cupofwaterC.cupsofwaters  

()12.Thecateatstwo_______onMonday.

A.mousesB.miceC.mouse  

()13.Ineedapenandsome_____.

A.booksB.deskC.chair

()14.Thereare______intheroom.

A.photosB.photoesC.photo 

()15.Thereissome_____intheriver.

A.fishB.fishesC.fishs  

()16.There___two___inthebox.

A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatch

()17.Wehavetoclean___everyday.

A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.ourteeth

()18.My_____roomisnexttothereadingroom.

A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers  

()19.TomandJimare______.

A.friendsB.friendC.brother 

()20.Howmany_____dotheyhave?

A.pictureB.picturesC.apicture 

四写出下列名词的复数形式。

1.bag_______ 

 

 

2.orange_______ 

3.family_______ 

4.wish_______ 

5.shelf_______ 

6.knife_______ 

7.key_______ 

8.baby_______ 

9.tooth_______ 

10.foot_______ 

11.woman_______ 

12.sheep_______ 

13.Japanese_______ 

14.potato_______ 

15.radio_______ 

16.child_______ 

17.fish_______ 

18.photo_______ 

19.Frenchman_______ 

20.mandoctor_______ 

21.watch_______ 

22.bus_______ 

23.sheep_______ 

24.foot_______ 

五选择填空

1.Theycomefromdifferent______

A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys

2.Howmany______doyouseeinthepicture?

A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato

3.Theyare______.

A.womanteachersB.womenteachers

C.womenteacherD.womanteacher

4.Wouldyoulike_______,please?

A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwater

C.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters

5.Mostof______livein_______.

A.Germans,GermanB.German,Germen

C.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany

6.Therearesome______inthese_______.

A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-box

C.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes

7.______like______byair.

A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,traveling

C.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling

8.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).

A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples

9.Thereisno______intheplate.

A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs

10._______ 

aregoodforourhealth.

A.TomatosB.TomatoesC.Tomato

11.______and______arenotfriends.

A.Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes…wolfsC.Foxes…wolves

12.Thesearethe______ofournational______.

A.photos…heroesB.photoes…heroesC.photos…heros

13.The______arerunningonthe______.

A.deer…grassesB.deers…grassC.deer…grass

14.IwassohungryandIatetwo______.

A.bowlsofnoodleB.bowlsofnoodlesC.bowlofnoodles

六填入所给名词的正确形式

1.Ihavetwo_____(knife)

2.Therearemany_____here.(box)

3.Therearemany_____ontheroad.(bus)

4.Afew_____aredrawingonthewall.(boy)

5.The_____areplayingfootballnow.(child)

七请用括号中名词的复数形式填空

1Lookatthose_______.(child)

2Icanseea__________standingnearthedoor.(policeman)

3Doyouwantsome________fordinner?

(potato)

4Inautumn,youcanseealotof_______ontheground.(leaf)

5Hehastwo_______.Oneisblue,theotherisyellow.(box)

6Two________liveinthisbuilding.(family)

八选择正确的词形

1Howmany(radioes,radios)canyousee?

2Thereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.

3Lookatthose(sheeps,sheep).

4Idon’twant(a,an)oldcup.

5Givemethat(box,boxes),please.

九将以下单复数句进行转换

1Thisisaknife.______________________________________

2Thatisatomato.______________________________________

3Thatchildisverygood._____________________________________

4Thesearemice.______________________________________

5Thosearechildren.______________________________________

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