学年第一学期白云区八年级英语期末考试含答案.docx
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学年第一学期白云区八年级英语期末考试含答案
2014-2015学年第一学期初中学生学习水平综合评价
八年级英语(白云区)
一.听力(略)
二、语言知识与运用。
(共两节,满分15分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()11.—Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?
—______.Icleaneditallbymyself.
A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody
()12.—Whichsuitcaseis____,theredone,theblackoneortheblueone?
—Theredone.Itisprobablymadeofleather.
A.expensiveB.muchexpensive
C.moreexpensiveD.themostexpensive
()13.Tom’smotherboughthimanewtoyashis______birthdaypresent.
A.nineB.ninethC.ninthD.theninth
()14.Timwillnotcatchtheearlybus____hestartsrightnow.
A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.when
()15.—You’dbetter____latenexttime.
—Sorry,Iwon’t.
A.nottobeB.don’tbe
C.won’tbeD.notbe
()16.UncleWang______inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.
A.willworkB.worksC.hasworkedD.isworking
()17.Johnlikeshistoryverymuch.Hespendsonehour______ancientstorieseveryday.
A.readingB.toreadC.readsD.read
()18.—MissLiwillcheckourhomeworkthisafternoon.Haveyoufinishedit?
—Yes.I____itlastnight.
A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone
()19.LiuYingisgoodatsinging.Shesingsas____asthefamoussinger,CoCo.
A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best
()20.HaveyougotanEncyclopedia?
Iwantto____somefactsaboutdinosaurs
A.pouroutB.findoutC.lookoutD.takeout
第二节:
语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Alongtimeago,anoldfarmerplantedsomerice.Everydayhe__21__tofindthefieldtowatchthecropsgrow.Hesawtheyoungplantsbreakthroughthesoilandgrowtallereachday.__22__still,hethoughttheyweregrowingtooslowly.“__23__couldtheplantsgrowfaster?
”Hethoughtinbedduringthenightandcouldnot__24__.Suddenlyhehad__25__idea.Hecouldnotwaitfordaybreak.Hejumpedoutofthebedandrantothefield.Bythemoonlight,hebeganworkingonthericecrops.One__26__one,hepulleduptheyoungplantsbyhalfaninch.Whenhefinishing__27__,itwasalreadymorning.Hesaidtohimself,“__28__wonderfulidea!
Look,howmuchtallertheplants__29__inonenight!
”Hewentbackhome__30__.Hetoldhissonwhathehaddone.Hissonwasshocked.Nowthesunhadrisen.Theyoungmanwassadtoseeallthepull-upyoungplantsdying.
()21.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone
()22.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.Because
()23.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.How
()24.A.sleepB.sleepingC.tosleepD.slept
()25.A.aB.anC.theD.不填
()26.A.forB.toC.byD.on
()27.A.pullB.pullingC.pulledD.topull
()28.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan
()29.A.growB.grewC.aregrowingD.havegrown
()30.A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiest
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
TonyandJudieliveinEnglish.Theydon’thaveanychildrenoranimalsathome.Buttheyhavearobot.HisnameisAimec.Aimeccansingsongsandtell31tomakethemlaugh,Heoftenhelpsthem32meals.AimechasbecomesoneofTonyandJudie’sfamily33
Tonyis54yearsold.Heisthefatherand34ofAimec.Helikesrobotsverymuch.Tonyhasarobotcompany.Thecompanymakesand35robotslikeAimec.Judiealsoworksinthecompany.Shesaid,“wesorkveryhard,from7:
30inthemorning36lateintotheevening.Weoften37homeataround10:
00.”
Aimecisalotlikeahuman38.Tonysaid,“Hecanrecognizeyourface.Heisarobotthatknowswhoyouare.Heknowsyourlikesanddislikes.Heoften39myletterstome.I’llneverfeel40anymore!
Aimecismychild!
”
31.A.jokesB.liesC.namesD.colours
32.A.eatB.cookC.buyD.have
33.A.photosB.rulesC.membersD.parties
34.A.speakerB.workerC.visitorD.inventor
35.A.sellsB.buysC.playsD.draws
36.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until
37.A.waitB.stayC.arriveD.leave
38.A.teacherB.doctorC.childD.parent
39.A.singsB.readsC.sendsD.writes
40.A.angryB.tiredC.fantasticD.lonely
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(A)
Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,“Look!
There’sahorseshoe.Pickitupandputitinyourbag.”Thomassaid,“Itisn’tworththetrouble.”Hisfathersaidnothingbutpickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeandwiththepenniesheboughtsomegrapes.
Itwasveryhot,andtherewasn’tahouseoratreewheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfatherdroppedagrapeonthegroundandThomaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothergrapeandonceagain,hissonpickeditupandputitinhismouth.
Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthegrapesandthesonpickedthemup.WhenThomashadeatenupallthegrapes,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyouhadbentdownearlytopickupthathorseshoe,itwouldnothavebeennecessaryforyoutobendsomanytimesforthegrapes,alwaysrememberthelesson:
Apersonwhodoesnotworryaboutthelittlethingswillfindthathecannotdothegreatthings.”
41.Thehorseshoewaspickedupby________.
A.thefatherB.thesonC.thehorseD.nobody
42.Whatdidthefatherbuyafterhesoldthehorseshoe?
A.PenniesB.GrapesC.TreesD.Abag
43.WhydidThomaspickupthegrapesandeatthem?
A.Becausehewasaskedtodothat.
B.Becausehelikedthem.
C.Becausehewasthirsty.
D.Becausehedidn’twantedtowastefood.
44.Thefatherdroppedthegrapesonebyonebecausehewanted________.
A.hissontoeatthemall
B.toteachhissonalesson
C.tomakefunofhisson
D.tothrowthemaway
45.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.
A.ifwewanttoeatgrapes,wemustpickupahorseshoe
B.ahorseshoeissoexpensivethatitcanbringusmuchmoney
C.afatherisalwayswiserthanason
D.weshouldworryaboutsmallthingsbeforewedothegreatthings
(B)
AgroupoffourteenchildreninHongKongshowtheworldthatmusiccanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.
Thesechildrenarespecial.Theyallhavehearingproblems,andjoinedachoir(合唱团)inHongKong.Recently,theycompetedin
alocalcompetitionasthefirstchoirofdeafpeople
andwonthefourthplace.
Thesechildrenaretaughttosingsongsin
specialways.Asignlanguageteacheristheir
conductor(指挥).Byfollowingtheteacher’ssignlanguage,theycanmatchthemelody(旋律)withthelyric(歌词)eventhoughtheycannothearthemusicclearly.
Afterjoiningthechoir,mostofthemhavebecomemoreconfident.Theyhavelearnedthattheyarenotdifferentfromchildrenwhocanhear.
46.Howmanychildrenarethereinthechoir?
()
A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.
47.What’stheproblemwiththechildren?
()
A.Theycan’thear.B.Theycan’tsee.
C.Theycan’twalk.D.Theycan’tsing.
48.Howdothechildrenlearntosingsongs?
()
A.Followthetape.
B.Learnbythemselves.
C.Learnfromtheirparents.
D.Followtheteacher’ssignlanguage.
49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“competed”(inparagraph2)mean?
()
A.wonB.tookpartC.lostD.finished
50.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?
()
A.ThedeafB.ASpecialChoir
C.HearingProblemD.ALocalCompetition
(C)
Wheneverthehousegetsquiet,Mrs.Smithknowsjustwheretofindher6-year-olddaughterMaria:
lostintheworldofstories.
“Iliketoreadeverytimeoftheday,”saidMaria,astudentatCreelElementarySchoolinAustralia.
Maria’sheadmaster,Mrs.White,wantseachofher850studentsandtheirfamiliestolearntheloveofreadingthisyear.Shewantsreadingathometobecomeanactivityofchoiceineveryfamily,evenduringholidaybreaks.“Itrulyrealizereadingshouldbeanimportantpartofeveryone’slife,andnothingshouldstopit.”saidMrs.White.
“Theaimwewantmostofallistohelpchildrenunderstandtheycanenjoyreading,aswellaspracticetheirskills,”saidHannas,aneducationresearcher.Hesuggestedparentstaketheirchildrentothelibraryandallowthemtopickoutbooksthatinterestthem.
Eachnight,studentstakehometwobookstoreadwiththeirparentsorotherfamilymembers.Theyhavetoreturnthebooksthenextdaywithasignednotefromtheirparentsshowingthatthebookswereread,andhavepassingteststhatcheckhowwelltheyunderstandthebooks.
“We’retryingtogetparentsintothehabitofreadingwiththeirkids.”saidtheheadmaster.“Nothingisbetterthansittingonasofawithyourchildandreadingandlaughing.”
Throughbooks,Mrs.Smith,aparent,saidshe’sabletogivehertwodaughtersmoreexperiencesthanshecould.
“Ithinkreadingopensallthedoorsandcreatesimaginationsinchildren,”shesaid,“Ithinkifyoureadwell,youcansucceedinanythinginlife.”
51Mariaisagirlwho_____________
A.isalwaysquiet
B.lovingreadingverymuch
C.studiesinamiddleschool
D.isadaughterofMrs.White
52.Theaimoftheat-home-readingactivityisto__________.
A.showtheparentshowimportantreadingis
B.askeachofthestudentstolearnfromMaria
C.helpthestudentsandtheirfamiliesenjoyreading
D.letthemknowthestoryofthebook
53.Tomakesurehowwellthestudentsunderstandthebooks,theschoolhasto________.
A.givethestudentstests
B.asktheirparentstowriteanote
C.checkhowmanybookstheyhaveread
D.askthestudentstoreturnthebooksintime
54.Fromthearticle,weknowthattheat-home-readingactivity__________.
A.canopenthedooroftheroom.
B.hasinfluencedthestudentsatCreelElementarySchool
C.helpsfamilymembersunderstand