上海市嘉定区届高三上学期第一次质量调研.docx

上海市嘉定区届高三上学期第一次质量调研.docx

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上海市嘉定区届高三上学期第一次质量调研

上海龙文教育高中英语考试试卷

I.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B.CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

1.Let’slearntousetheproblemwearefacingastepping-stonetofuturesuccess.

A.withB.forC.asD.by

2.---HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?

---Ihavenoidea.He_____itthismorning.

A.wasdoingB.hasdoneC.didD.haddone

3.______nexttime!

Inthemeantime,e-mailyourparticularapplicationquestionstoour

collegee-mailaddress．

A．ContinuedB．TobecontinuedC．ContinuingD．Tocontinue

4.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.

A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.theones

5.____severaltimes,butMarystillhasnoideaofhowtodoitproperly.

A.BeingshownB.HavingshownC.HavingbeenshownD.I’veshownher

6.Hewasnothere.Sincehehadalreadyhadhispaperscorrected,he_____behind.

A.needn’thavestayedB.mustn’thavestayed

C.didn’tneedtostayD.shouldn’tstay

7.Thestrike_______somuchviolenceandtroublefinallyendedafterbothsidesreachedanagreement.

A.causedB.causingC.causedbyD.hadcaused

8.Ithinkthatsomethinghastobedonetostopourairfrombeingpolluted,_________?

A.doesn'tit   B.hasn'tit     C.don'tthey    D.haven'tthey

9._______sheseemstoputonasmilingfaceeveryday,shehasn’treallygotovertheshadowofexamfailure.

A.BecauseB.AsC.WhetherD.Though

10.Nooneknows_______preventedthefirefromspreading.

A.whatwasitthatB.whatitwasthatC.howitwasthatD.whyitwasthat

11.ThepatientwhohadsufferedfromH1N1insistedonfromothersimmediately,holdingthebeliefthatthediseasewouldinfectothers．

A．havingisolatedB．beingisolatedC．tobeisolatedD．isolating

12.Contrastmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenalone.

A.seenB.tobeseen

C.beingseenD.havingbeenseen

13.Onlyinthepast50years,withtherevolutionindivingequipment,______studydeepseasclosely.

A.werescientistsabletoB.scientistswereableto

C.havescientistsbeenabletoD.scientistshavebeenableto

14.TheEnglishprogramnormallyattractsmorethan1,000studentsayear,______uptohalfwillbefromabroad.

A.inwhichB.forwhomC.withwhichD.ofwhom

15.Basedonsomelawyers’ideas,themoreseverethepunishment,__________.

A.thelesslikelycrimeB.thelesslikelythecrime

C.thecrimelesslikelyD.thelessthelikelycrime

16.InCopenhagenclimatesummit,countriesweretryingtocreatetheyhopedwouldbethebestwaytosavetheplanetalthoughargumentsexisted.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who

17.Thepossibilityneveroccurredtome_______Iwouldunexpectedlyentersuchabigbank

andworkinWallStreet.

A.whenB.thatC./D.how

18.Theelevatedroadsarefloodedwithlargeoutdoorsignboardsofads,whichareintended_______bypassingcardrivers.

A.toreadB.tobereadingC.tohavereadD.toberead

19._______theHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,studentsherehadnoaccesstoeducation.

A.IfB.AsC.BeforeD.After

20.Thebehaviorofgasesisexplainedby_______thekinetic（运动的）theory.

A.whatdoscientistscallB.whichitscientistscall

C.scientistscallitD.whatscientistscall

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.self-confidence

B.refers

C.frequently

D.despite

E.consider

F.normally

G.bored

H.alter

I.reshapes

J.qualified

Manypeopletodayareobsessedwiththeirappearance.Althoughtheyareperfectlyhealthy,theyconstantlyworrythattheirnoseisabittoobig,orthattheirearssticktoofarout.Cosmeticsurgery（整容）isapossiblesolutiontothisproblem.Cosmeticsurgerymeansasurgeon___21___apartofyourbodythatworks___22___,butwhichmakesyouunhappy.Itisdifferentfromplasticsurgery,which___23___totheworksurgeonsdotorepairbodypartsdamagedbydiseaseoraccidents.

Differentkindsofpeoplegetcosmeticsurgery.Somemayhavelow___24___.Theymaybedepressed,orstrugglingtofindasatisfactoryjob.Peoplewithsuchproblemsbelievecosmeticsurgerywillnotjustmakethemlookbetter,butalsomakethemfeelbetterinside.Otherpeoplemaybeinsecureaboutonepartoftheirbody,orjust___25___withhowtheylook.

Thereisnoproofthatcosmeticsurgerycanreallymakepeoplehappier,but___26___this,manypeoplestillhaveveryhighexpectationsforit.Theythinkthatitwillsolvealltheirproblems.Itisimportanttorememberthatcosmeticsurgerymight___27___apartofyourbody,butitcan’tchangeyourwholelife.

Cosmeticsurgerycanalsoberisky.Ifyouhaveexistinghealthproblems,likeaweakheartorbreathingproblems,thiskindofoperationcansometimesmakethemworse.Inaddition,cosmeticsurgeryisabigindustry,andnoteveryoneinvolvedinitishonest.Therefore,youneedtochoosetheclinicforyoursurgeryverycarefully.Youmustbecertainthatthesurgeonyouchooseis___28___togiveyoucosmeticsurgery.

Thebiggestquestionforsomeonethinkingofhavingcosmeticsurgeryisthecost.Thepricecanvaryfromafewhundreddollarsto$10,000orabove.Itdependsonwhichpartofyourbodyyouwanttochange.Richstarsmaynot__29___thecostveryhigh,butmostpeoplecannotaffordtopay.Perhapsitischeaper—andbetterforyourhealth—tolearntolivewithhowyoulook.

II.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Somepersonalcharacteristicsplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofone’sintelligence.Butpeoplefailtorealizetheimportanceoftrainingthesefactorsinyoungpeople.

Theso-called‘non-intelligencefactors’includeone’sfeelings,will,motivation,interestsandhabits.Aftera30-yearstudy,Americanpsychologists30thatthemaincauseofdifferencesinintelligenceisnotintelligence31,butnon-intelligencefactorsincludingthedesiretolearn,willpowerandself-confidence.

32peopleallknowthatoneshouldhavedefiniteobjectives,astrongwillandgoodlearninghabits,quiteanumberofteachersandparentsdon’tpaymuchattentionto33thesefactors.

Someparentsaregreatlyworriedwhentheirchildrenfailtodowellintheirstudies.Theyblameeithergeneticfactors,orlaziness,buttheynevertakeinto34thesenon-intelligencefactors.Atthesametime,someteachersdon’tinquireintoreasonswhystudentsdo35.Theysimplygivethemmorecoursesandexercises,or36criticizeorlaughatthem.Afterall,thesestudentsloseself-confidence.Someofthemjustfeeldefeatedand37themselvesupashopeless.Othersmaygoastray（堕落）becausetheyaresickoflearning.Aninvestigationofmorethan1,000middleschoolstudentsinShanghaishowedthat46.5percentofthemwere38oflearning,becauseofexaminations,36.4percentlackedpersistence,initiativeandconsciousnessand10.3percentweresickoflearning.

Itisclearthatthelackofcultivationofnon-intelligencefactorshasbeenamain39tointelligencedevelopmentinteenagers.Itevencausesanimbalancebetweenphysiologicaland40developmentamongafewstudents.

Ifwedon’tstartnowto41thecultivationofnon-intelligencefactors,itwillnotonlyaffectthedevelopmentofthe42ofteenagers,butalsoaffectthequalityofawholegeneration.Someexpertshaveputforward43abouthowtocultivatestudents’non-intelligencefactors.Parentsandteachersshould44understandteenagepsychology.Onthisbasis,theycanhelpthemtopursuetheobjectivesoflearning,excitingtheirinterestsandtougheningtheirwillpower.

30．A．cameoutB．foundoutC．madeoutD．workedout

31．A．initselfB．byitselfC．itselfD．onitsown

32．A．ThoughB．NeverthelessC．HoweverD．Moreover

33．A．believingB．studyingC．cultivatingD．developing

34．A．effectB．commentC．considerationD．preparations

35．A．poorlyB．properlyC．successfullyD．dependently

36．A．everB．evenC．stillD．more

37．A．putB．getC．handleD．give

38．A．afraidB．aheadC．awareD．ashamed

39．A．difficultyB．questionC．threatD．obstacle

40．A．intelligentB．characteristicC．psychologicalD．physical

41．A．practiseB．regulateC．strengthenD．urge

42．A．intelligenceB．diligenceC．cultivationD．performance

43．A．projectsB．warningsC．suggestionsD．decision

44．A．fullyB．greatlyC．veryD．highly

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

A

CatherineDestivelleisarockstar.Shelovesrock,butshecan’tsingorplaytheguitar!

SheisarockclimberandabigstarinFranceandItaly.Sheisthemostfamouswomanclimberintheworldbecausesheoftenclimbswithoutropes.SheclimbsinmanycountriesbutmostoftenintheFrenchAlpsnearChamonix,whereshelives.ShestartedclimbingnearherhomeinPariswhenshewasfive.Then,atfourteen,shejoinedtheFrenchAlpineClubtolearnmore,butimmediatelysheclimbedbetterandmorequicklythantheoldermembersoftheclub.ShewonherfirstcompetitioninItalyin1995.