高中英语外研版必修3模块质量测评二.docx

高中英语外研版必修3模块质量测评二.docx

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高中英语外研版必修3模块质量测评二

模块质量测评二（Module2）

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ManyvisitorstotheUnitedStatesfindthatthefastpaceatwhichpeoplemoveisverytroubling.One'sfirstimpressionislikelytobethateveryoneisinarush.Citypeoplealwaysseemtobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoing.Andtheyareveryimpatientiftheyaredelayedevenforabriefmoment.

Atfirstthismayseemunfriendlytoyou:

peoplewillpushpastyouastheywalkalongthestreet.Youwillmisssmilesandbriefconversationswithpeoplewhenyoushopordineinarestaurant.DonotthinkitisbecauseAmericansareinsuchahurrythattheyareunfriendly.Lifeisoftenmuchsloweroutsidethebigcities,whichistrueinothercountriesaswell.

AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles,oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthingsdone.Butwhentheydiscoverthatyouareastranger,mostAmericansbeequitekindandwilltakegreatcaretohelpyou.

1．InAmericanbigcities,peoplerarely______.

A．smiletoeachother

B．moveatafastpace

C．chatwitheachotherinashop

D．dineawayfromhome

2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Lifepaceisdifferentinsideandoutsidebigcities.

B．Lifepaceisquiteslowinotherpartsoftheworld.

C．Lifepaceisthesameindifferentpartsoftheworld.

D．LifepaceissimilarinAmericancities,bigorsmall.

3．ItseemsthatAmericansarecoldtoyoubecausetheythink______.

A．youareaforeigner

B．youknowtheirwayoflife

C．youareasbusyastheyare

D．youareastrangerthere

答案与解析：

1．解析：

细节理解题。

题干中的rarely意为“很少，难得”，同时根据文中第二段第二句“Youwillmisssmilesandbriefconversationswithpeoplewhenyoushopordineinarestaurant.”可知C项正确。

答案：

C

2．解析：

推理判断题。

因为文章第二段最后一句话做了美国大城市内外生活节奏的对比，从句中可以看出A项正确。

答案：

A

3．解析：

细节理解题。

根据第三段第一句“AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles,oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthingsdone.”可知答案为C。

答案：

C

B

Everyday,inallkindsofweather,thousandsofmenandwomenjog.Whyhasjogging—runningslowlyforlongdistances—beesopopular?

Mostjoggersbeginbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeopleloseweight.Itcanalsohelpthemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.

DonaldRobbins,whoisforty－twoyearsoldandworksinanoffice,beganjoggingafewyearsagobecausehefelthewastoofat.Atfirsthecouldonlyrunabout100yards.Ittookhimthreemonthstobeabletorunamile.Buttwoyearslater,heraninamarathonovertwentysixmiles.Manyjoggers,likeDonaldRobbins,feelthatiftheycansucceedinjogging,theycansucceedinotherthings,andquiteoftenthisfeelinghelpsthemintheirjobs.

Shouldyoujogtoo?

Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctorforadvice.Joggingmaybetoomuchexerciseforyou.

Doesjoggingcostmuch?

No,itcostsalmostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodpairofshoesthataremadeespeciallyforjogging.Theyprotectyourfeetandlegsfromtheshockofrunningonthehardsurface.

Howfastshouldyougo?

Jogwithafriendandtalktoeachotherasyourun.Ifyouhavedifficultyintalking,you'regoingtoofast.

Howfarshouldyoujog?

Remembernottogotoofartoosoon.Infact,youshouldwalk,notrun,thefirstfewtimes.Thendosomeshortjogs,butnomorethanwhatyoucandofortably.Afterthat,increaseyourdistanceaquarterorhalfamileeverytwoweeksorso.Maybeinafewyears,youcanruninamarathontoo.

4．Thearticleismainlyabout______.

A．joggingasasport

B．joggingasanexercise

C．jogginginasafeway

D．joggingasawaytothemarathon

5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A．Joggingshouldbedoneintheearlymorning.

B．Manypeoplethinkthatjoggingneedsone'swillpower.

C．Joggingistimeconsuming.

D．Youshouldnottalkwhilejogging.

6．WhichpieceofadviceisNOTmentionedinthearticle?

A．Haveagoodpairofshoes.

B．Haveasportssuit.

C．Remembernottogotoofartoosoonatthebeginning.

D．Askyourdoctorforadvice.

7．Whyisjoggingsopopularaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itdoesn'tcostmuch.

B．Onecanstartjoggingatanytimeandinanyplace.

C．Itisaverygoodexercise.

D．Onecantalkwithone'sfriendwhilejogging.

答案与解析：

本文介绍了慢跑对人的身体的好处，以及慢跑时需要注意的一些问题。

4．解析：

主旨大意题。

exercise意为“运动、锻炼”，如散步、跑步、划船等，主要是为了锻炼身体，不以竞技为目的，所以排除A项。

只有B项符合文意。

答案：

B

5．解析：

细节理解题。

根据第二段人们慢跑的成功经验可知，慢跑需要恒心、毅力。

B符合文意。

答案：

B

6．解析：

细节理解题。

第四段提到A项，最后一段提到C项，第三段提到D项。

B项在文中没有被提到，故选B项。

答案：

B

7．解析：

细节理解题。

由第一段第三句可知选C。

答案：

C

C

OncetherewasakinginEngland.Hisofficialswerealwayssayingthathewasthegreatestmanintheworld.

“You'rethegreatestmanthateverlived，”onewouldsay.

Thenanotherwouldsay，“Greatking，there'snothingyoucan'tdo.”Andanotherwouldsay，“Oh,king！

Everythingwillobeyyourorders.”

Thekingwasveryclever.Hegrewtiredofhearingsuchfoolishwords.

Onedayhewassittinginachairbythesea,andhisofficialswerewithhim.Theyweresearchingforgoodwordstotelltheking,astheyusuallydid.Hethoughtthatnowhewouldteachthemalesson,andsoheaskedthem，“AmIthegreatestmanintheworld？

”

“Oh,king！

”theycried，“thereisnoonesogreatasyou.”

“Doallthingsobeyme？

”heasked.“Oh,certainly,certainly,myking，”theysaid.

“Willtheseaobeyme？

”heasked,andhelookeddownatthewater.

Thefoolishofficialswereafraidtosay“No.”

“Tellitwhattodo,oh,king！

Anditwillobey，”saidone.

“Sea，”criedtheking,“Stopmoving！

”

Buttheseawentoningandgoing.Thenthekingturnedtohisofficials.

“Yousee,theseadoesn'tobeymyorders.Youfoolishmen!

Don'ttellmesuchthingsagain,orI'lldriveallofyouintothesea!

”

8．Theofficialssaid______wouldobeytheking'sorders.

A．nothingB．allthings

C．mostthingsD．something

9．Theking______.

A．believedthemB．wasveryhappy

C．didn'tbelievethemD．wasn'thappy

10．Thekingorderedtheseato______.

A．eandgoB．makeanoise

C．bequietD.listentotheofficials

11．Fromthisstoryweknowthatevenagreatman______.

A．can'tdoeverything

B．candoeverything

C．canbefoolish

D．isgladtohavefoolishofficials

答案与解析：

8．解析：

文中提到的“everything”即“allthings”，可知B为正确答案。

答案：

B

9．解析：

推理判断题，由文中国王很聪明，他厌恶了听这些愚蠢的话，可推知国王并不相信他们的话。

故选C。

答案：

C

10．解析：

词义猜词题，“bequiet”和“stopmoving”同义，表示保持平静。

C符合文意。

答案：

C

11．解析：

主旨大意题，本文讲明即使是国王也不可能让一切都遵从他的命令，从而告知我们再伟大的人也不能做一切事情。

A符合文意。

答案：

A

D

IntheUnitedStatesinrecentyears,campinghasbeeverypopular.Everysummer,thousandsoffamiliesleavethecitybehindtospendweekendsandvacationsoutdoors.Somefamiliestakealongtrailers（拖车）.Othersloadtheircarswithtents,smallstoves,andairfilledsleepingmattresses（床垫）.Thentheyheadforoneofthecountry'smanycampgrounds.

Somecampgroundsoffercamperslittlemorethancleanwaterandplacestopitchtheirtentsorparktheirtrailers.Peoplewhogototheseplacesliketo“roughit.”Othercampgroundsoffercamperssuchfortsaselectricity,outdoorfireplaces,andevenshowers.

IntheUnitedStates,mostcampgroundsarepubliclyowned.Thenationalparksandmanynationalmonumentsandnationalforestshavelandsetasideforcampers.Stategovernmentsalsoruncampgroundsinstateownedparksandforests.Evencountriesandcitiesmayhavetheirowncampgrounds.

Afewyearsago,camperscouldalwaysfindroomtocampinapubliccampground.Buttoday,governmentownedcampgroundsareoftenovercrowded.Tomeettheneedsoftheevergrowingnumberofcampers,somebusinessmenareopeningprivatelyownedlandtocampers.

Moreprivatecampgroundsareopeningacrossthecountry.Thecampersusuallypayahigherfeethantheypayatgovernmentownedgrounds.Butmanyprivateparksalsooffermoreforts.Andaspublicparksandforestsbeegreatlyovercrowded,privatecampgroundswillgivemorepeoplethechancetoenjoycamping.

12．Thestoryismainlyabout______.

A．newcampgroundsthatwillgivemorepeopleachancetocamp

B．theproblemsofrunningthenationalparksandnationalforests

C．howcountriesandcitiescanhavetheirowncampgrounds

D．whycampinghasbeesopopularintheUSA

13．Mostcampgroundsare______.

A．nationalmonumentsB．governedbycities

C．privatelyownedD．publiclyowned

14．Thewordinthelastparagraphthatmeans“paymentorcharge”is“______”．

A．campgroundsB．fee

C．fortsD．campers

15．Whichstatementdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A．Eachcountryandcitywillhavetobuilditsowncampgrounds.

B．Allpeoplewhogocampingliketo“roughit”．

C．Manypeoplewhogocampingliveinbigcities.

D．Fewerandfewerpeopleliketocampinthecountry.

答案与解析：

12．解析：

主旨大意题。

综合全文内容可知A符合文意。

答案：

A

13．解析：

细节理解题。

从第三段第一句可知D符合文意。

答案：

D

14．解析：

词义理解题。

paymentorcharge指“费用”，故只有fee才相当。

答案：

B

15．解析：

推理判断题。

用排除法并结合第一段第二句可知C符合文意。

答案：

C

第二节：

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Developinghealthyeatinghabits

Childrendevelopanaturalpreferenceforthefoodstheyenjoythemost,sothechallengeistomakehealthychoicesattractive.Ofcourse,it'salwaysgoingtobedifficulttomakeyoureight－year－oldbelievethatanappleisassweetatreatasacookie.However,youcanmakesurethatyourchildren'sdietisasnutritious（有营养的）andhealthyaspossible,evenwhileallowingforsomeoftheirfavoritetreats.

Childrenaregoodatimitating.__16__It'snogoodaskingyourchildtoeatfruitandvegetableswhileyoueatpotatochipsanddrinksoda.

Toptipstoformhealthychildhoodeatinghabits：

●__17__Knowingdinnerisservedataboutthesametimeeverynightandthattheentirefamilywillbesittingdowntogetherisfortingandincreasesappeti