届广西贺州市桂梧高中高三摸底联考英语试题.docx

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届广西贺州市桂梧高中高三摸底联考英语试题.docx

届广西贺州市桂梧高中高三摸底联考英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.Whatarethespeakersprobably?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanoffice.

2.Howmuchisanewcaraccordingtotheman?

A.$150.B.$300.C.$600.

3.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Carrytheboxdownstairs.

B.Findoutwhatisinthebox.

C.Godownstairswiththewoman.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?

A.Interesting.B.Famous.C.Awasteoftime.

5.HowwillthewomangotoBeijing?

A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Apasser-byandadriver.

B.Apasser-byandapoliceman.

C.Apassengerandataxi-driver.

7.Whycan’tthemanturnleft?

A.It’sintherushhour.B.It’saone-waystreet.C.Thestreetistoonarrow.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheperformance?

A.Thelendingactorisexcellent.

B.Theactingisabitstiff.

C.Thechorusisbetter.

9.What’sthemainreasonwhythemanconiestotheplay?

A.Hispreviousclassmateisintheplay.

B.Headmiresthedirectoroftheplay.

C.HelikesOpheliaverymuch.

10.Whatdoestheman’sfriendinvitehimtodo?

A.Meethisoldclassmates.

B.Askthestarforsignature.

C.Attendabigpartyforthecast.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.WhatisMarygoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Studyinthelibrary.B.Goswimming.C.Borrowafewbooks.

12.Whatdidtheman’steacheraskhimtoreadinclassthenextweek?

A.An800-wordcomposition.

B.Ahistorystory.

C.Alongpoem.

13.WhatsubjectisMarygoodat?

A.English.B.Maths.C.History.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AdvancedroadsinBritain.

B.TransportinBritain.

C.TravelinBritain.

15.HowisBritishairservice?

A.It’slessimportant.

B.It’sthemostimportant.

C.It’sasimportantasothers.

16.WhatdoyouknowaboutIravelingbyseainBritain?

A.Noonelikesit.B.Somepeoplepreferit.C.Allpeoplelikeit.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whydidtheheadmasterlookforasportforbothboysandgirls?

A.Tokeepboysandgirlsapart.

B.Toreplacetheoldones.

C.Tofitbothboysandgirls.

18.Whendidtheheadmastercomeupwiththenewsport?

A.WhenhevisitedSweden.

B.Whenheplayedagame.

C.Whenheplayedbasketball.

19.Howninnygirlsarcthereineachteam?

A.12.B.6.C.4.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutkorfball?

A.Similartofootball.B.Difficulttoplay.C.Lesspopular.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

TheAmericantravelwebsitecompanyTripAdvisorpublishesalistoftheworld’sbestbeacheseveryyear.Today,wearegoingtoexploresomeofthisyear’stop10beachesintheworld.

1.BaiadoSancho,Brazil

Itisnamedasthisyear’sbestbeachintheworld.Itswateriscalmandclear.Itssandisfineandsoft.ButgettingtoBaiadoSanchoisnotsoeasy.ItisonFernandodeNoronha,avolcanicislandmorethan300kilometersoffBrazil’scoast.TravelersmusttakeaplaneorboatfrommajorcitiesinnorthernBraziltogetthere.Andnomorethan420visitorscanbeontheislandatonetime.

2.GraceBay,TurksandCaicos

WhileBaiaSanchoisdifficulttogetto.TripAdvisor’ssecond-rankedbeachcouldnotbemucheasierfortouriststoreach.

Thisbeachhasimpossiblycleanandclearwatersandpurewhitesand.Itscalmwatersmakeitextremelysafeforswimming,snorkeling,orsimplyfloating.Onceonland,manyvisitorsenjoywalking-barefoot-forseveralkilometersonthesoft,warmsand.

3.EagleBeach,Aruba

Togeltothethirdhostbeach,weheadsouthtotheDutchCaribbeanislandofAruba.LikeGraceBay,EagleBeachhasclear,calmwatersandsoftwhilesand.

Itoffersvisitorsachancetotrydifferentwatersports,includingtubingandjetskiing.EagleBeachmaybebestknown,however,foritsdramaticsunsets.Onclearnights,theskyturnsred,orange,andpurple.

4.PlayaParaiso,Cuba

Thefourth-bestbeachisPlayaParaiso,anislandoffCuba’ssoutherncoast.Ithasafun,laidbackrestaurantforthosewhowishtoeatanddrink.Thereislittleelseonthebeach.Andthatisexactlywhatvisitorslikeaboutit.Peoplecomehereforthesugar-likesandandcalmwatersfilledwithcolorfulwildlife.

21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBaiadoSancho?

A.Itreceivesthousandsofvisitorseachtime.B.Itcanonlybevisitedbyplane.

C.ItisneartheBrazil’scoast.D.Itishardtoreach.

22.Wherecanvisitorsiftheywanttoenjoythebeautyofthesinkingsun?

A.BaiadoSancho,Brazil.B.GraceBay,TurksandCaicos.

C.EagleBeach,Aruba.D.PlayaParaiso,Cuba.

23.WhatcanvisitorsmainlydoonPlayaParaiso,Cuba?

A.Goboating.B.Havearelaxingdinner.

C.Admirecolorfulsand.D.Trydifferentwatersports.

B

Itusedtobeoneoftheworld’smostsplendidtrainstations,sittingontheFrench-Spanishborder-butthenitfellintodisrepair.Now,writesChrisBockman,thebuildingisshowingnewsignsoflife.

Thetrainstationwasbuiltinironandglass,completewithahospital,arestaurantandlivingquartersforcustomsofficersfrombothFranceandSpain.Althetimeitwasnicknamedthe“TitanicoftheMountains”.

Butthedaythestationwasopenedin1928bytheFrenchPresidentandSpanishKing,flawsquicklybecameobvious.Therailgauges(轨距)weredifferent,sopassengersstillhadtochangetrains.Itmadetransportinggoodstooslow.Intheearly1930s,asfewas50passengersadaywereusingthestation.Andthenthingsgotworse.DuringtheSpanishCivilWar,thetunnelsontheSpanishsideweresealedofftopreventRepublicanrebels(反叛者)frombringingweaponsin.Later,theFrenchlostinterestintheline.WhenatrainderailedontheFrenchsidein1970,thatsignaledthatFranceabandonedtheline.

Thegrandbuildingitselfwenttorot.Thetracksrusted,theceilingsfellinwiththeseverewinterweatherandvandalism(故意破坏公物的行为)didtherest.

BuinfewyearsagothelocalgovernmentinAragondecidedtobuytheplaceandrestoreit,claimingitwasamajorpartofSpanishhistory.TheFrenchgovernmenthasagreedtoreopenthelineonitssidetoo.Ifallgoestoplan,theTitanicofthemountainscouldbebackinbusinesswithinfiveyearsbeforetheendof2022.Itisreportedthatthemassivewoodenticketcountersatthestationhavealreadybeenrestored.

24.ThefollowingfactorscontributedtotheshutdownofthetrainstationEXCEPT.

A.itspoorappearanceB.differentgauges

C.theSpanishCivilWarD.slowtransportingspeed

25.WhenIIn-trainstationreopens,itmaycelebrateitsanniversary.

A.52ndB.72ndC.94thD.89th

26.Whatwillprobablyhappenlothetrainstation?

A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwillheturnedintoamuseum.

C.Itwillhoknockeddown.D.ItwillbesoldtotheFrenchgovernment.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheDesignofaTrainStationB.TheWarBetweenFranceandSpain

C.TheHistoryofaTrainStationD.TitanicoftheMountainsComingBack

C

AgunmankilledtwomembersofatelevisionnewscrewintheUnitedStatesearlierthisweek.TheirTVstationbroadcasttheshooting“live”inrealtime.TheshootingshockedmanyAmericansandpeoplearoundtheworld.

OneUSteenagerwantstohelppreventsuchattacks.KaiKloepferlivesinBoulder,Colorado.Hehasatalentfortechnology.Hehasbeenteachinghimselfengineeringskillssincehewasachild.Hearingofsomanygunattacks,hedecidedtousehisskillstohelppreventmassshootings.

Theyoungman’sgoalwastomakeagunthatwouldnotworkinthehandsofakiller.Butheknewitwouldbeimpossibleforhimtostopdangerouspeoplefrombuyingguns.Sohechangeddirection.Hedecidedtocreateagundesignedtopreventaccidentalshootings.ThegunKaiKloepferdesignedonlyworkswhenunlockedbythefingerprintoftheowner,andnotbyanyoneelse.Thegunonlyrecognizesthetouchofitsowner.

Ittooktheteenagersevenmonthsandover1,500hourstocreateaplasticmodelofhis“smartgun”.Heenteredhisfingerprinthandguninalocalsciencefairandwon.Hisawardincludedafinancialprize.Hereceived$50,000.Themoneyistosupportimprovementingunsafety.

KaiKloepferisnow18yearsold.Hehasbeenusingthegrantmoneytoimprovethetechnology.Hesaystheweaponhedesigned“doesn’tchangethefunctionofafirearmatall.Itjustmakesitsafer.”Heisnowworkingtoaddthefingerprintlocktechnologytoarealgun.Hesaysheexpectstoonedayseehis“smartgun”forsalenexttootherfirearms.

Theyoungmanplanstospendthenextyearimprovinghisfingerprinthandgun.Thenhewillstartcollegeatoneoftheworld’stopuniversities-theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

28.WhydoesKaiKloepfertrytoinventthegun?

A.Topreventpeoplefrombuyingguns.B.Toprotectpeople’slives.

C.Tolimitfunctionsofagun.D.Toreducepowerofagun.

29.TheguncreatedbyKaiKloepferiscontrolledbytheowner’sfingerprintto.

A.keepitconvenienttouseB.makeitsafetocarryaround

C.protectitsownerfromharmD.avoidbeingusedbyothers

30.MowistheprogressofKaiKloepfer’sguninvention?

A.Itisbeingshowninafair.B.It

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