宁夏学益校区学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题.docx
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宁夏学益校区学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题
宁夏育才中学学益校区2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试用时120分钟,满分150分。
考试结束,将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共计100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Toamovietheater.
2.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?
A.Thedirtyenvironment.
B.Theslowservice.
C.Theboringlecture.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Onlytruefriendshipcanlast.
B.Shekeepsintouchwithherclassmatesregularly.
C.Shehaslostcontactwithmostofheroldfriends.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Proud.
5.Whatproblemarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.There’snotenoughfood.
B.Theairconditionerisbroken.
C.Thedooroftherefrigeratorwon’tshut.
第一节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
在听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whencanthemangetacheaperraincoat?
A.Now.B.Tomorrow.C.NextMonday.
7.Howmuchwillthemanspendonaraincoat?
A.Twodollars.B.Tendollars.C.Twelvedollars.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatwebsiteisthemanusing?
A.LinkedIn.B.Twitter.C.Facebook.
9.Whyisthewomansurprised?
A.Themanhasmanypictures.
B.Themanisgoodattakingpictures.
C.Themanhasmanyfriendsonline.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?
A.HeisalwaysontheInternet.
B.Heneedsanewsmartphone.
C.HeshouldpostmorepicturesonFacebook.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
11.WhenisthemangoingtoNewZealand?
A.Intwoweeks.B.Inthreemonths.C.Inhalfayear.
12.WhydoesthewomanknowalotaboutNewZealand?
A.Shewasbornthere.
B.Shehasvisiteditseveraltimes.
C.Shehasreadmanybooksaboutit.
13.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?
A.AtSusan’s.B.AtTom’s.C.InNewZealand.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InToronto.B.InVancouver.C.InSanFrancisco.
15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAmerica?
A.ItisquieterthanCanada.
B.ItisfriendlierthanCanada.
C.Itisn’tsodifferentfromCanada.
16.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutpeoplefromtheWestCoast?
A.Theyarerelaxed.
B.Theyaretoocrazy.
C.Theyareveryawareofotherpeople’sfeelings.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidthespeakergotoMexicoCity?
A.Tovisitsomefriends.
B.Toseetheancientart.
C.TopracticeherSpanish.
18.Whogavethespeakerthemapofthecity?
A.Apoliceman.
B.Atourguide.
C.Themanagerofthehotel.
19.Whydidthespeakertakeataxiintheend?
A.Shegotlost.
B.Shelosthermap.
C.Ataxiwasfaster.
20.Howdidthespeakerprobablyfeelabouthertrip?
A.Shefelthelpless.
B.Shewasgreatlydisappointed.
C.Shewaspleasedabouthersuccess.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Livingahealthylifestylecontainsmakingchoicesaboutthefoodsweeataswellasexerciseandotherdailyactivities.Theterm“healthylifestyle”canbedefinedas“toimproveandprotectone’shealthandwell-being”.
Forthispurpose,ahealthylifestylecaninvolvegoodeatinghabits,regularphysicalactivityandanti-alcoholism.Firstofall,goodeatinghabitsarethemainwayoflivingahealthylifestyle.Forinstance,rushedmorningroutines,tryingtoloseweight,andlackofappetite(食欲)earlyinthemorningareallreasonswhypeopleskipbreakfast.However,mostexpertsthinkthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Anotherexampleisfastfood;ahamburgerfromMcDonald’swithspecialsauceandcheeseisnotexactlyconsideredasahealthymeal.Oursocietytodayisbusyandonthegoatalltimes.Itismucheasiertostopandgetfastfood.Asaresult,humansbecomefatter.However,eatinglow-fatmealsthatinclude5to9servingsoffruitsandvegetableseverydayisanidealhealthylifeplan.Therefore,goodeatinghabitsarethemainwayoflivingahealthylifestyle.
Secondly,anotherwayoflivingahealthylifestyleisphysicalactivity.Exerciseisindeedpartoflifebecauseitkeepsthebodyandmindingoodshape.Exercisereducesstressandcontributesto(有助于)agoodsleep.Itcankeepapersonlookingandfeelingyoungerthroughouthisentirelife,anditalsohelpsbuildone’senergyandstrength.Manypeopledonotthinktoomuchabouttheirhealthuntiltheygetsick.So,physicalactivityisanotherwayoflivingahealthylifestyle.
Finally,anotherwayisanti-alcoholism.Addiction(上瘾)toalcoholmaycauseserioussocialandpublicproblems.Itisacceptedthatdrivingafterdrinkingisdangerous.AlcoholisamainfactoroftrafficdeathsAlcoholismcanalsoleadtodiseases,suchasheartattackorlivertrouble.Thus,anti-alcoholismisanotherwayforahealthylifestyle.
Inconclusion,ahealthylifestylecanbemaintainedinthreeways:
thefirstwayisgoodeatinghabits,thesecondwayisregularphysicalactivityandthefinalwayisanti-alcoholism.
21.ThereasonsforskippingbreakfastincludethefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.tohavemoretimetostayinbedB.goingonadiet
C.busymorningroutinesD.havingnoappetite
22.Accordingtothepassage,howcanwefeelyoungerthroughoutourlife?
A.Toavoidfastfood.B.Totakeregularexercise.
C.Tobehappyeveryday.D.Towearsomespecialclothes.
23.Whichofthefollowingmaydirectlyreducesocialproblems?
A.Goodeatinghabits.B.Physicalactivity.
C.Anti-alcoholism.D.Losingweight.
24.Inwhatcolumnareyoumostlikelytofindthisarticle?
A.Advertisement.B.Economy.C.Sports.D.Life.
B
Haveyoueverheardofblogs(博客)?
Ifyouhaven’t,youshouldhave.It’shere,it’sgrowingandit’shavinganinfluenceonourlife.SurftheInternetandyou’llfindblogseverywhere.Ablog,shortenedfrom“weblog”,isapublicInternetjournalwrittenbyonepersonoragroupofpeople.Itisawebsiteinwhichapersonoragroupcanplacenews,personalthoughts,text,photos,videooraudiofiles,orlinksuponwhichvisitorscancomment.AblogletsyoupostontheInternetwithouthavingtoknowwebdesignorbetechnical.Youaregivenanenvironmenttomakedatedentriesonthetopicofyourchoicewhichare“published”,sootherpeoplecanreadthem.
Authoringablog,maintainingablogoraddinganarticletoanexistingblogiscalled“blogging”.BlogginghasrevolutionizedInternetpublishinginthelastseveralyearsbecauseitgiveseveryonewithInternetaccesstheopportunitytobecomeanonlinewriter.Objects,suchas“textandphotos”inablogcanbecalled“blogposts”,“posts”,or“entries”.Thepersonwhopoststheseentriesiscalleda“blogger”.
Now,somewherearoundtheworld,ablogiscreatedalmostevery6seconds.Becauseit’sgreatpotential,BillGatesviewsitasimportantase-mail,BBS,andMSN.He’stryingtomakeblogstheimportanttoolsforfuturebusinesscommunications.
25.Ablogis.
A.acommentB.anInternetjournalC.adesignD.alink
26.ApersoncandothefollowingthingsinablogEXCEPT_______.
A.talktoothersB.givecommentsC.readarticlesD.enjoyphotos
27.Fromthepassageweknowthat.
A.BillGateswillinventsometoolsforblogs
B.blogswillbeanimportantbusinesscommunicationtoolinthefuture
C.sofar,onlyafewpersonshavecreatedblogs
D.blogswillreplacee-mail,BBSandMSNinthefuture
28.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhyblogsaresopopularisthatthey____.
A.giveeveryonethechancetobeanonlinewriter
B.canbecreatedbypeoplewithoutmuchknowledgeofcomputertechnology
C.enableabloggertoplacenews,personalthoughts,textandphotosandgivecomments
D.alloftheabove
C
InabookcalledMagnificentObsession,byLloydC.Douglas,adescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecretly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedanindividual,friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionwithouttheindividualknowingtheiractions.Whenasolutionwasagreedupon,oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemsecretly,tothegreatdelightoftheworriedindividual.Thehelperswouldstandbyprivately,contentwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers,notevenasincere“thankyou”,becausetheywereneverknown.
Thisconceptispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase“payitforward”isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanother.However,thepersonhelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers,theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneelseinthefuture,whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.But,inthiscase,theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.
Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschooling.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohaveyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.
Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However,shenotonlygaveyousomemoney,butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.
Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.
29.Thehelpersinthebook“MagnificentObsession”werenotrewardedbecause_____________