精品届高三英语上学期二模考试试题 新版新人教版.docx
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精品届高三英语上学期二模考试试题新版新人教版
2019高三英语上学期二模考试试题
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
SLIGHTLYDIFFERENTPACKS
SAMEGREATDEVONDALEQUALITY
Fromthegreenpastures(牧场)ofAustraliacomesDevondale,Australia'slargestcommunityoffarmingfamilies.ThepeopleatDevondaleblenddairygoodness(乳制品)andcleverideastobringyougreattastinginnovativeproducts,whichhavebeenshippedtoAmerica,CanadaandexportedtoAustria.
Likeourlightestone—instantskim(脱脂的)milkpowderthatmakes10litresofdeliciousskimmilk.Soyouneverrunoutofmilkagain.
DIRECTIONSFORUSE:
TOMIX1CUP(250ML)
•Add1/4cup(25g)ofinstantDevondaleSkimMilkPowderto1/2cupofhotorcoldwater.
•Addmorewatertomakeup1cup.
•Forbestresultalwaysaddpowdertowater.
•Forrichertasteandextranutrition,useadditionalpowdertosuityourpersonaltasteorpreference.
•Toimprovethenaturaltasteofthisproduct,werecommendstoringtheliquidmilkintherefrigeratorovernightpriortoconsumption.
NOTICE:
•Storepowderinacool,dryplace.
•Keeprefrigeratedatorbelow4degreescentigradenomorethan3days.
•Onceopened,storeinanairtightcontainer.
21.InwhichcountryisDevondale—aworldfamousdairyproductbrandmade?
A.Australia. B.Austria.
C.Canada.D.America.
22.Whatshouldauserdoifhe/shewantsthemilktotasteanaturaltaste?
A.Addsomesugartothemilk.
B.Removethecreamfromthemilk.
C.Putitinthefridgebeforeusingit.
D.Increaseitsamountintheliquidmilk.
23.Whereareyousuggestedputtingthepowderonceconsumed?
A.Inaplasticbowl.B.Inawarmroom.
C.Inawatertight(不漏水的)jar.D.Inaclosedcontainer.
B
Someonesentmeanemailurgingmetoacquirealotmoreresources,suggestingthatIcoulddosomuchmoregoodifIhadan8or9figurenetincomeinsteadof6likeI’vebeendoingforyears.Heclaimedtohaveacquiredagreatdealofwealthhimselfandfoundithighlybeneficialtofuelinghispathwithaheart.
AsIconsiderhissuggestion,Ifindmyselfnothavingmuchclarity(清晰的思维)astowhatI’ddowith1millionor10millionmoremoneyflowingthroughmylife.Iputsomuchattentiononcreativity,fulfillment(履行),exploration,relationships,etc.thatIfinditdifficulttointelligentlyimaginehowmorefinancialresourcescouldprovideextrafuelforthat,exceptinsmallwaysorinwaysthataren’tparticularlymeaningfultome.
LatelyI’vebeenconsideringwhatitwouldbeliketodeliberatelyreducemyincomeforawhileandseeifIcouldliveonmuchless,justfortheexperience.WhatifIcappedmynetpersonalincomeat$10,000peryear,forinstance?
Thatisn’tsuchabigdealtome,though,sinceIalreadywentthroughaperiodoflowincomelikethatduringthe1990s,andIlearnedthatIcouldstilldowhatIloveregardlessofincome.
I’veneverworkedinabusinessenvironment—theonlyjobI’veeverhadwasworkingfor$6/hourinavideogamestorewhileIwasincollege.SoI’veneverseenhowlargeroperations(公司)allocate(分配)resources.That’sprobablywhyIhaven’tpushedmyselftoacquiremore.AsImentionedinmybookMoneyandYourPathWithaHeart,mymainfinancialgoalinlifewastomakemoneyirrelevantinmylife.
I’mnotinterestedinbuildinganempire.WhatinterestsmeisexploringpersonalgrowthandsharingwhatIlearnalongtheway.InsomewaysIfeelthatacquiringandallocatingmoreresourcescouldbecomeabigdistraction.I’malreadydoingwhatIwanttobedoing,sowhyriskdistractingmyselftoacquiremoreresources,especiallywhenIlacktheideaabouthowIshouldtreatsuchresources?
Ilikehavingfreedomandflexibility,andIdon’treallyseehowmoreresourceswouldmeaningfullyimprovethat.
24.Whydidthemanemailtheauthor?
A.Toasktheauthortofuelhispath.B.Tolendsomemoneytotheauthor.
C.Tosharehisopinionaboutwealth.D.Tourgetheauthortoearnmoremoney.
25.Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheauthor’spersonality?
A.Optimisticanddevoted.B.Independentandcooperative.
C.Unfortunatebutpositive.D.Wealthybuthardhearted.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capped”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.LimitedB.SpentC.IncreasedD.Distributed
27.ThefollowingaretrueEXCEPT________.
A.theauthormightbeaprofessionalwriter
B.theauthorisgoodatdesigningvideogames
C.theauthorisinterestedinexploringhispersonalgrowth
D.theauthormightbeapersonwholikessharinghisknowledge
C
Socialmediaisoneofthefastest-growingindustriesintoday’sworld.Yourfriends’livesmaylookmoreexcitingthanyoursonFacebook,Twitter,andInstagram,butnewresearchshowsitisbecausetheyarefaking(伪造)it.
Arecentsurveyhasfoundaroundtwo-thirdsofpeopleonsocialmediapostimagestotheirpersonalinformationtomaketheirlivesseemmoreadventurous.AndmorethanthreequartersofthoseaskedsaidtheyjudgedtheirpeersbasedonwhattheysawontheirInstagram,SnapehatorFacebookpages.
TheBritishsurvey,bysmartphonemakerHTC,foundthat,inordertomakeourownpagesandlivesappearmoreexciting,sixpercentalsosaidtheyhadborroweditemstoincludeintheimagesinordertopassthemoffastheirown.Morethanhalfofthosesurveyedsaidtheypostedimagesofitemsandplacespurelytoshowoff,causingjealousyamongfriendsandfamily.
BehavioralpsychologistHemmingssaidthetrendwasunsurprisingduetotheriseofsocialmedia.“We’relivinginaworldofinstantcommunication.”shesaid.“Fashionandstyleusedtoliveanddieinmagazines;nowpeopleareinsearchofauthentic,peer-to-peerrecommendationsaswell,makingsocialmediaanequalpowerhousetomagazinesandnewspapers.”
“Withimagesbeingsharedinaninstant,wedesiretoknowwhatourfriendsarewearing,orwhatsuperstarsarebuying,assoonastheyhavegotthem.”Suchistheinfluenceofsocial mediasiteslikeInstagram,76percentofthoseaskedalsosaidseeingitemsonsocialmedia influencesthemtobuythem,withmenmorelikelytotakestyleadviceandbuywhattheysee.
28.Howdosomepeoplemaketheirlivesappearmoreexciting?
A. Bybuyingpictures. B. Bypostingimages.
C. Bymakingupstories. D. Byriskingtheirlives.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jealousy”inParagraph3mean?
A. Adventure.B.Conflict. C.Envy. D.Misunderstanding.
30.WhatcanwelearnfromHemmings?
A. Thetrendreflectsthedevelopmentofsocialmedia.
B.Fashionandstylenolongerexistinmagazines.
C.Magazinesandnewspapersarelessimportant.
D.Thetrendisbeyondpeople’sexpectation.
31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribessocialmedialikeInstagram?
A. Positive.B.Creative. C. Persuasive.D.Honest.
D
Readingistheabilitytoprocesstext,understanditsmeaningandtointegrateitwithwhatthereaderalreadyknows.Ofallthereadingskillsspeed-readingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage.Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsand WeChattotrytograspkeywordsandtheessentialmeaningofacertaintext.Surroundedwith informationfromourelectronicdevices,itwouldbeimpossibletocopeifwereadwordbyword,linebyline.Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletounplugandenjoyreadingslowly,listingbenefits beyondtheintelligentstimulation.
ArecentstoryfromTheWallStreetJournalreportedonabookclubinWellington,NewZealand,wheremembers meet in a cafe and turn off their smartphones.Theysinkintocozychairsandreadinsilenceforanhour.Unliketraditionbookclub,thepointoftheslowreadingclubisn’texchangingideasaboutacertainbook,buttogetawayfromelectronicdevicesandreadinaquiet,relaxedenvironment.AccordingtoTheWallStreetJournal,theWellingtonbookclubisjustoneexampleofamovementstartedbybookloverswhomisstheold-fashionedwayofreadingbeforetheInternetandsmartphones.
Slow readers, such as The Atlantic’s Maura Kelly, say a regular reading habit sharpens the
mind,improvesconcentration,reducesstresslevelsanddeepenstheabilitytosympathize.AnotherstudypublishedlastyearinScienceshowedthatreadingnovelshelpspeopleunderstandothers’mentalstatesandbeliefs,afundamentalskillinbuildingrelationships.
Yettechnologyhasmadeuslessattentivereaders.Screenshavechangedourreadingpatternsfromthetop-to-right,left-to-rightsequencetoawildskimmingandskippingpatternaswehuntforimportantwordsandinformation.Readingtextpunctuatedwithlinksleadstoweakercomprehensionthanreadingplaintext.TheInternetmayhavemadeusstupider,saysPatrickKingsleyfromTheGuardian.BecauseoftheInternet,hesays,wehavebecomeverygoodatcollectingawiderangeofinterestingnews,butwearealsograduallyforgettinghowtositback,reflect,andrelateallthesefactstoeachother.
Slowreadingmeansareturntoanuninterrupted,straightpattern,inaquietenvironmentfree ofdistractions.“Aimfor30minutesaday,”advisesKellyfrom TheAtlantic.“Youcansqueezein thathalfhourprettyeasilyifonlyduringyourfreemoments,youpickupameaningfulworkof literature,”Kellysaid.“Reachforyoure-reader,ifyoulike.Kindlesmakebookslike Warand Peace lessheavy,notlesssubstantive,andalsoensureyou’llneverloseyourplace.”
32.ThebookclubinWellingtonmentionedinParagraph2shows____________.
A.thenewtrendofslowreadingB.the decline of electronic devices
C.theimportanceofexchangingideasD.theincreasingnumberofclubreaders
33.AccordingtoPatrickKingsley,peoplearestupiderpartlybecauseof_____________.
A.anon-stopreadingpatternB.the straight, left-to-right screen
C.awiderangeofinterestingnewsD.thelack