精品学年高二英语零诊模拟试题人教 版Word格式文档下载.docx

精品学年高二英语零诊模拟试题人教 版Word格式文档下载.docx

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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Quitherjob.B.Findanotherrestauranttoworkin.C.Workthreenightsaweek.

2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Cooking.B.Havingamealathome.C.Eatinginarestaurant.

3.Whatcardoesthemanhave?

A.AnAudi.B.AFord.C.AFerrari.

4.Whowillbeginthelecturenow?

A.Dr.White.B.Prof.Brookings.C.Dr.Mildens.

5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Animalfur.B.Somecoats.C.Afreediamond.

第二节（共15小题;

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听

完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6.What’swrongwiththesweaterthewomanbought?

A.It’stoosmall.B.It’snottherightstyle.C.It’sthewrongcolor.

7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelabouttheman’response?

A.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Gardenerandclient.B.Oldfriends.C.Doctorandpatient.

9.Whyisthemandoingthegardeningforthewoman?

A.Shedislikesworkinginthegarden.B.Sheisnotfeelingverywell.

C.Shehiredthemantoworkforher.

10.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Havesomecoffeewiththeman.B.Makeachocolatecakefortheman.C.Givethemansomemoney.

听第8段材料，回答第11~13小题。

11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A.CoffeeB.TeaC.Water

12.Whatisthemandoing?

A.WatchingTVB.WritingsomereportsC.Listeningtotheradio

13.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.LateatnightB.IntheafternoonC.Inthemorning

听第9段材料，回答第14~16小题。

14.Whatisthemothergoingtodotomorrow?

A.TowatchTV.B.Toplanttrees.C.Tocutdownsometress.

15.Whatdoesthemotherwanthersontoknowmostofall?

A.Tree-plantingDayisimportanttoman.B.Cuttingdowntreesisnecessarytoman.

C.Treesareveryimportanttoman.

16.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?

A.Helikestoaskquestions.B.Heenjoysplantingtrees.C.Heknowsnothingaboutplantingtrees.

听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

17.WhendidthespeakerarriveinAntarctica?

A.InDecember.B.InSeptember.C.InMarch.

18.Whatdifficultydoesthespeakerhaveatthemoment?

A.Thereisalotofhardworktodo.

B.Theshipwon’treturnformonths.

C.Heisworkingwithasmallnumberofpeople.

19.WhathasimprovedinAntarcticainthelasttenyears?

A.Food.B.CommunicationC.Livingconditions.

20.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?

A.RemindscientistsofdangerinAntarctica.

B.DescribehisownexperiencesinAntarctica.

C.SuggestwaysofimprovinglifeinAntarctica.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Lastmonth,thepresidentoftheMaldives,MohamedNasheed,heldanunderwatermeeting.Thepurposeoftheoceanfloorconferenceistohighlighttheeffectsofglobalwarmingonhisislandnation.

TheMaldives,locatedintheIndianOcean,isthelowest-lyingcountryonEarth.Meltingglaciersandpolaricearecausingsealevelstorise,puttingtheMaldivesandotherlow-lyingareasatriskofbeingswallowedbytheseawithinthenext100years.

Whatcanbedone?

Scientistsandleadersfrom190nationswilltrytofigurethatoutattheUnitedNationsclimatechangeconferencenextmonth.Themaingoalofthemeetingistocomeupwithanewclimateagreementfor2012andbeyond.Thatiswhentheexistingplan,theKyotoProtocolwillexpire.TheagreementwascreatedinKyoto,Japan,in1997.Sincethen,ithasbeenratified（正式批准）by190nations.Thecountriespromisedtolimittheamountofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxide,whichtheyproducedeachyear.

Thedebateoverwhoshouldcutgreenhouseemissionshasbeengoingonforyears.TheUShasbeenhesitanttoreduceemissionsunlessfast-growingnationssuchasChinaandIndiaalsoreducetheiruseoffossilfuels.Inrecentmonths,Chinahastakenstepstobegreener.ButIndiahasbeenunwillingtochange.Itarguesthatitisunfairforrichnationstoaskpoorercountriestocutdownonemissions.

WhileworldleadersworkonaplaninCopenhagen,therearemanythingsyoucandotohelptheplanet.Youcansavefuelbywalkingorbikinginsteadofridinginacar.Youcanstartarecyclingprograminyourcommunity.Youcanplanttrees.Treesabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheairandgiveoffoxygen.

21．Theunderlinedword“expire”inParagraph3probablymeans_____________.

A.causetroubleB.cometoanendC.gointoeffectD.gainsupport

22．Accordingtothepassage,limitinggreenhouseemissions_____________.

A.willmakepoorcountriespoorer.B.iswellperformedintheMaldives.

C.hasbeenacontroversialquestion.D.meansbanningcarbondioxideemissions.

23．Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.LiketheMaldives,otherislandcountriesshouldtakeaction.

B.BoththeUSandIndiashouldcutgreenhouseemissions.

C.Everyoneshouldgetinvolvedincuttinggreenhouseemissions.

D.Worldleadersshouldfocusmoreonclimatechange.

B

Goinggreenseemstobeafad（时尚）foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad,wecan'

treallysay,butforthetwoofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.

OnApril22,2011,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentireyear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.

Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlethingcounts.

OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopatorganic（有机的）stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon'

tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice,withnochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingun-greenmightbepunished.

OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.

24．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KeepingOpen-MindedB.ProtectingthePlanet

C.GoingGreenD.CelebratingOurGreenYear

25．Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause_____________.

A.theywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfad.B.theydidn'

tknowhowtoeducateotherpeople.

C.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks.D.Theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergy.

26．WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?

A.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.B.Theyignoreothers'

un-greenbehavior.

C.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.D.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirun-greenhabits.

27．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenproject.B.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple'

sgreenideas.

C.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalcampaign.

C

Listedbelowarethestoriesofwomenyoumaynotknowabout,butdefinitelyshould.

HedyLamarr

HedyLamarrstarredinmanyfilms.Butherfilmcareerisfarfromheronlynoteworthyachievement;

shewasalsoabrilliantinventor.In1942,sheandcomposerGeorgeAntheilreceivedapatent（专利）foradevicethatcouldchangeradiosignalfrequencies.Thepurposeofthetechnologywastokeepmilitaryenemiesfromfiguringoutmessages.Butitdidmorethanthat-itlaidafoundationforthewirelesstechnologyweusetoday.

MariaSibyllaMerian

Today,childrencanhappilyexplainhowacaterpillar（毛虫）tumsintoabutterfly.Buttherewasatimewhennooneknewthis.Untilthe1670s,scientiststhoughtthatcaterpillarsandbutterfliesweretwototallydifferentcreatures.ThankstoMaria,weknowthetruthaboutthesebeautifulwingedinsects.Fascinatedbyinsects,shebegancollecting,studyinganddrawingthemasachild.Itwasthroughherstudyofcaterpillarsthatshediscoveredthetruthabouttheirlifecycles.Shepublishedtwovolumesofnaturalistresearch,whichprovidemajorcontributionstothefieldofentomology（昆虫学）.

AdaLovelace

AdaLovelace,thedaughterofcelebratedBritishpoetLordByron,wasn’tapoetherselfbuttheworld’sfirstcomputerprogrammer.Wethinkofcomputersasarecentinvention,butpeopleweretoyingwiththeideaof“computingmachines”inthemid–19thcenturywhenLovelacewasalive.Lovelace’smathematicalgeniuswasapparentatayoungageandcaughttheattentionofCambridgeprofessorCharlesBabbage,whowasworkingtodesignearlycomputingmachinesthatwouldbeabletoquicklysolvemathproblems.Lovelacewrotesomesuggestionsastohowtoprogramthemachinestoworkoutnumbers.

Inadditiontodesigningthisearlycomputerprogram,shewasalsothefirsttosurestthatthesecomputersmightbeabletodomorethancompute.Sheimaginedthemdoingalmosteverything,fromproducingimagestocomposingmusic.

28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.Thetechnology.B.Thepatent.C.Thedevice.D.Thefilmcareer