3 英语扬州市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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3英语扬州市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
江苏扬州市2014-2015学年度第一学期高二期末英语试题
2015.01．
本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（三部分，共75分）
第一部分：
听力（满分15分）
第一节：
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
1.HowmuchdidRichardpayforhisties？
A.$40.B.$45.C.$50.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’s.C.Attheman’s.
3.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.SomethingiswrongwithMary’sears.
B.Marydoesn’tlistentohimatall.
C.HeforgottotellMaryabouttheparty.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thenewsisfalse.
B.Themanistellingthetruth.
C.Themanspeakercanbethemanager.
5.Howlongdidtheconcertlast？
A.30minutes.B.60minutes．C.90minutes．
第二节：
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
听6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehadhisleginjured.
B.Hemissedthegame.
C.Hemadeamistake.
7.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Theman’scutisdeep.
B.Thewomanwillcleanuptheman’swound.
C.Themanhasgotaseriouswound.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Howmanysistersdoesthemanatleasthave?
A.Two. B.Onlyone. C.Three.
9.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Discussing.B.Interviewing.C.Dating.
10.Whatcanyouinferfromthewoman’slastwords?
A.Themanwillgetthejob.
B.Themanistobeadmittedtothecollege.
C.Themanisaskedtogotocollege.
听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。
11.Whatwillhappennext？
A.Thepolicemanwillgoonlookingintothecase．
B.Thepolicemanhasfoundoutthethief．
C.Thepolicemanwillleaveinstantly
12.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？
A.Allthewindowsarelocked．
B.Thedownstairswindowsarealwayslocked．
C.Theupstairswindowsarenotlocked．
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttoresearch?
A.Povertyandpopulation.
B.Health-careandwomen.
C.Educationandpoverty.
14.Whatisthesecondsteptoreducepoverty?
A.Reducingpopulation.
B.Investingineducation.
C.Improvinghealth-caresystems.
15.Whoareaffectedmostbypoorhealth-caresystems?
A.Children.B.Women.C.Theold.
第二部分：
英语知识综合运用（满分30分）
第一节：
从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上，将该项涂黑。
（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
16.______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.
A.DrivingB.HavingdrivenC.IwasdrivingD.WhenIwasdriving
17.----Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.
----Oh,mygod!
Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe______backatthecompanytomorrow.
A.wasexpectedB.willexpectC.expectedD.willbeexpected
18.Theactor’sabsurdbehaviorputanendtothelasttracesof______hisfanshadforhim.
A.affectionB.motivationC.appreciationD.expectation
19.----I’veneverseenFredsohappy.
----Don’tyouknowhe’spassedtheexam?
He’sbeen______eversince.
A.hotunderthecollarB.downinthedumps
C.flyingoffthehandleD.oncloudnine
20.Peaceisnotjusttheabsenceofconflict;peaceisthecreationofanenvironmentwhereallcanflourish,______race,religion,gender,oranysocialmakersofdifference.
A.apartfromB.accordingtoC.regardlessofD.thanksto
21.Mybrotherandsomeofhisclassmates______asvolunteerstohelptheelderlyintheold-agehomeduringthewinterholidaytocome.
A.workedB.areworkingC.willbeworkingD.havebeenworking
22.Thetruetravelersetsouttomakeanindependent,unhurriedjourneytotheunknown,travelling______fewpeoplehavesetfoot.
A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where
23.——Hello,isMrSmithin?
——Sorry,thereisnosuchperson______youreferredtoinmyoffice.
A.thatB.asC.whoD.whom
24.Japanesepeoplemaybowandevengiveouttheirbusinesscardstogreetothers,buttheydislike______whenyoujustputthecardsinyourpocketwithoutlooking.
A.thisB.youC.itD.that
25.Theclimatehereisalwayshot,summerandwinter______.
A.likelyB.sameC.differentlyD.alike
26.______isnodoubtthatchildren______moreeasilytonewenvironmentsthanadults.
A.It;adoptB.There;adjustC.It;advocateD.There;allocate
27.Wewouldnot______suchhardwork.It’simpossibleforustocompleteinsuchashorttime.
A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeup
28.Manypeoplehaveappliedforajobwithourcompany,butweonlyhaveoneortwo______positionsatthemoment.
A.emptyB.vacantC.permanentD.adequate
29.Medicaldoctorssometimescanmakemistakes______willcost______
A.that;patientstheirlivesB.what;patientstheirlives
C.which;patientsfortheirlivesD.that;patientswiththeirlives
30.________youmakeamistake,youshouldnotbeembarrassed.Afterall,wearehumanbeings.
A.ShouldB.WouldC.HadD.Were
第二节：
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-45各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnot31themanufacturer'sclaims,thefirststepistopresenttheguarantee,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwill32results.33,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.
Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.34,the“higherup”hisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer's35,supposingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshouldcomplain36personwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itis37tophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.
Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdone38butfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercan39whatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwill40bestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,41bymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear”isbetterthan“Thisstereodoesnotwork”.
Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthe42aspolitelyandfirmlyaspossible.Ifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethe43result,theconsumercangotoastep44.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganization45forprotectingconsumer'srights.
31.A.liveuptoB.keepupwithC.lookuptoD.catchupwith
32.A.knowB.produceC.askD.make
33.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.However
34.A.InconclusionB.IngeneralC.InfactD.Inreality
35.A.favorB.needC.benefitD.advantage
36.A.ofB.forC.inD.to
37.A.possibleB.importantC.acceptableD.likely
38.A.politelyB.rudelyC.strictlyD.comfortably
39.A.tellB.describeC.modifyD.present
40.A.forgiveB.failC.workD.succeed
41.A.betterthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.otherthan
42.A.worryB.complaintC.curiosityD.suggestions
43.A.orderedB.devotedC.adaptedD.desired
44.A.furtherB.moreC.fartherD.additionally
45.A.readyB.suitableC.goodD.responsible
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IKEAistheworld’slargestfurnitureretailer,andthemanbehinditisIngvarKamprad,oneoftheworld’smostsuccessfulenterprisers.BorninSwedenin1926,Kampradwasanaturalbusinessman.Asachild,heenjoyedsellingthingsandmadesmallprofitsfromsellingmatches,seeds,andpencilsinhiscommunity.WhenKampradwas17,hisfathergavehimsomemoneyasarewardforhisgoodgrades.Naturallyheusedittostartupabusiness—IKEA.
IKEA’snamecomesfromKamprad’sinitials（I.K.）andtheplacewherehegrewup（‘E’and‘A’）.TodayIKEAisknownforitsmodern,minimalistfurniture,butitwasnotafurniturecompanyinthebeginning.Rather,IKEAsoldallkindsofmiscellaneousgoods.
Kamprad’sgoodsincludedanythingthathecouldsellforprofitsatdiscountedprices,includingwatches,pensandstockings.
IKEAfirstbegantosellfurniturethroughamail-ordercataloguein1947.ThefurniturewasalldesignedandmadebymanufacturersnearKamprad’shome.Initialsaleswereveryencouraging,soKampradexpandedtheproductline．FurniturewassuchasuccessfulaspectofthebusinessthatIKEAbecamesolelyafurniturecompanyin1951.
In1953IKEAopeneditsfirstshowroominAlmhult,Sweden.IKEAisknowntodayforitslargestoreswithfurnitureinattractivesettings,butintheearly1950s,peopleorderedfromcatalogues.Thusresponsetothefirstshowroomwasoverwhelming:
peoplelovedbeingabletoseeandtrythefurniturebeforebuyingit.Thisledtoincreasedsalesandthecompanycontinuedtodevelop.By1955,IKEAwasdesigningallitsownfurniture.
In1956Kampradsawamandisassembling（拆卸）atabletomakeiteasiertotransport.Kampradwasinspired.Themanhadgivenhimagreatidea:
flatpackaging.FlatpackagingwouldmeanlowershippingcostsforIKEAandlowerpricesforcustomers.IKEAtrieditandsaleswentup.Theproblemwasthatpeoplehadtoassemblefurniturethemselves,butovertime,eventhisgrewintoanadvantageforIKEA.Nowadays,IKEAisoftenseenashavingconnotations（内涵）ofself-sufficiency.Thisimagehasdonewondersforthecompany,
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