外研九上M2U2-Public-holidays.ppt

外研九上M2U2-Public-holidays.ppt

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英语教学课件,外研九年级上册,Unit2,WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.,Publicholidays,amongspeechpioneergrowcornfollowinglay,prep.在之中n.演说；讲演n.开拓者；先驱者v.种植，栽培（植物）n.谷物；玉米adj.接着的；接下来的v.摆放（餐桌）,Wordsand,Expressions,laythetableoverdishparadeourselves,摆放餐桌adj.完了的；结束的n.盘；碟n.（庆祝）游行pron.我们自己,Wordsand,Expressions,Lead-in,Letsenjoyavideo.,ThanksgivingDay,objectives,1.TounderstandhowpeopleinAmericacelebratetheThanksgivingDay.2.Tolearnsomenewwordsandexpressions.3.TohaveafurtherunderstandingofAdverbialClauseofTime.,Words:

among,speech,pioneer,grow,corn,following,lay,over,dish,parade,ourselves,Phrases:

laythetable,Patterns:

whiletheywerecrossinggivethanks（tosb.）for（doing）sth.Wewerecelebratedthefestivalsince,among,prep.,Itisatimeforaspecialdinneramongfamilyandfriends.,这个时候，朋友或家人会一起吃上一顿特别的晚餐。

Inthemiddleof,在之中（一般为三者或三者以上）,Lookandsay,speech,n.,Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.,人们作简短的致辞，为食物而感恩。

Atalk,especiallyaformaloneaboutaparticularsubject,giventoagroupofpeople.,演说；演讲,Lookandsay,pioneer,n.,WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmerica.,自17世纪首批英格兰的拓荒者抵达美洲大陆后，我们就一直庆祝这个节日。

Oneofthefirstpeopletodosomethingthatotherpeoplewilllaterdeveloporcontinuetodo.,开拓者,Lookandsay,grow,v.,Thelocalpeople,theNativeAmericans,taughtthepioneershowtogrowcorn.,当地人，也就是美洲印第安人，教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。

tomakeplantsorcropsgrowbytakingcareofthem.,种植；栽培（植物）,Lookandsay,following,adj.,Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.,第二年他们一起享用新收获的食物，欢庆（丰收）。

Thenextafternoon,monthandsoon.,接着的；接下来的,Lookandsay,Laythetable,Whenthesupperwasready,mothertoldhertolaythetable.,Toputthecloth,plates,knives,forksetconatable,readyforameal.,摆好餐桌（准备开饭）,Lookandsay,over,adj.,Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.,吃完饭后，每个人都来帮忙洗餐具。

Ifaneventorperiodoftimeisover,ithasfinished.,结束的,Lookandsay,dish,n.,Illjustdothedishesbeforewego.,我们走之前我会把餐具洗好的。

盘子；碟子,Lookandsay,parade,n.,WeliveinNewYorkCity,andwegotowatchtheMacysThanksgivingDayParade.,我们住在纽约，我们会去看梅西感恩节大游行。

Aparadeisaprocessionofpeopleorvehiclesmovingthroughapublicplaceinordertocelebrateanimportantdayorevent.,游行,Lookandsay,Talking,WhatdoyourknowaboutThanksgiving?

Whatisit?

感恩节（ThanksgivingDay）是美国和加拿大共有的节日，由美国人民独创，原意是为了感谢上天赐予的好收成、感谢印第安人的帮助。

在美国，自1941年起，感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四，并从这一天起将休假两天。

1620年，英国一批主张改革的清教徒，因理想和抱负不能实现而退出国教，自立新教，此举激起了英国当政者的仇恨。

他们不得不乘船远渡重洋，流亡美国。

船在大海中漂泊了65天，终于到达了美国东海岸，在罗得岛州的普罗维斯敦港登陆。

当时，此处还是一片荒凉未开垦的处女地，火鸡和其他野生动物随处可见。

时值寒冬，来到陌生的地方，缺衣少食，恶劣的环境正在威胁着他们的生命。

在这生死攸关的时刻，当地的印第安人为他们送去了食物、生活用品和生产工具，帮助他们建立了新家园。

为感谢在危难之时帮助、支援过他们的印第安人，同时也感谢上帝对他们的“恩赐”，他们将猎获的火鸡制成美味佳肴，盛情款待印第安人。

感恩节吃火鸡的习俗便流传下来了。

Readthepassageandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.,Aspecialdinner.,AnAmericanfestival.,Thehistoryofthefestival.,Thingstododuringthefestival.,1,2,3,4,2,Readthepassageandcompletethetable.,3,Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,Thefirst_crossedtheAtlanticandarrivedinAmericaintheseventeenthcentury.Atthebeginning,theydidnothaveenoughfood.TheNativeAmericanstaughtthemhowtogrow_.Theysoonhad_toeat.,amongcorndish,laypioneerplenty,4,Today,peoplelivingintheUSremembertheNativeAmericansandthepioneersatThanksgiving.Thisfestivaliscelebratedwithameal_familyandfriends.Everyonehelpspreparethefoodand_thetable.Afterthemeal,theyhelpwashthe_.,amongcorndish,laypioneerplenty,4,WhatdoyouthinkthetruemeaningofThanksgivingis?

Turkey?

Shopping?

Holiday?

Havingfun?

Tobegrateful/thankfulforwhatwehave.Toexpressourappreciation/gratitudetothosearoundus.Toappreciateourselves.,Languagepoints,Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.人们作简短的致辞，为食物而感恩。

givethanks（tosb.）for（doing）sth.对某人做了某事表示感谢,Sheexpressedherthankstoherfriendsforcomingtotheparty.,她对朋友们来参加聚会表示感谢。

Thanksfor（doing）sth,Thanksforyoursupport.,对某人做了某事表示感谢,WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.,自17世纪首批英格兰的拓荒者乘船抵达美洲大陆后，我们就一直庆祝这个节目。

since,“自从”可引导时间状语从句，常与完成时连用。

Wehavebeenfriendssincechildhood.,我们从小就是朋友。

WhiletheywerecrossingtheAtlantic,manypeopledied,当他们穿越大西洋的时候，很多人死了,当的时候,Heisstrongwhilehisbrotherisweak.,他长得很结实，而他弟弟却很瘦弱。

while,While引导的从句，其谓语动词只能是延续性动词，强调主从句的两个动作同时发生；while也可作并列连词，表示两个动作的对比，译为“而”、“然而”。

Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.,byeatingadinnerofthenewfood在句中作方式状语。

bydoingsth.常用来表示“以某种方式进行”,Thelittlegirlearnsherlivingbysellingnewspapers.,TheylearntEnglishbylisteningtotheradio.,第二年，他们一起享用新收获的食物，共庆丰收。

Thinkaboutthemostunforgettablefestivalyouhaveenjoyed.Talkitwithyourpartner.,Whatwasit?

Whenwasit?

Whodidyouspenditwith?

Howdidyouspendit?

Willyourememberitforlong?

Why?

Writeapassageaboutyourmostunforgettablefestival!

Writing,AnunforgettablefestivalformewasChineseNewYearlastyear.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalforusChinese.BeforetheChineseNewYear,wewerebusyshoppingandcleaningourhouses.Myparentsboughtmesomenewclothes.OnChineseNewYearsEve,wehadabigfamilydinner.WeatesometraditionalChinesefood.Ittasteddelicious.,范文欣赏,Afterdinner,wewatchedNewYearTVprogrammestillmidnight.Andwealsosetoffbeautifulfireworks.Igotsomeredpocketswithmoneyinthemfrommyparents,grandparents,unclesandaunts.IcanbuywhatIwantwiththemoney.WealwayshaveagoodtimeatChineseNewYear.,givethanks（tosb.）for（doing）sth.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.,本课时重点回顾,SpellingBee,Now2minstotestyourspelling.,English-Chinese,cornlaythetablespeech,在之中开拓者种植结束的庆祝游行接着的摆放我们自己,Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.,Chinese-English,1.Hewillspendsixhoursathisdesk_hefinisheshiscomposition.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.when,2.Iknockedatthedoorformorethanfiveminutes_Mrs.Whiteansweredit.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.before,Hewasabouttogotobed_thedoorbellrang.A.whileB.asC.beforeD.when,_JohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.A.AsB.AssoonasC.WhileD.Till,Whatwasthepartylike?

Wonderful.Itsyears_Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since,Homework,1.Writeapassageaboutyourunforgettablefestival.2.Previewthenewwordswewilluseinthenextlesson.,