2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语一模试卷有答案.docx

2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语一模试卷有答案.docx

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2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语一模试卷

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

1.Accordingtothereport，moststudentsinChinatake_____activepartinafter﹣schoolactivities．（）

A./ B.an C.the D.a

2.It'scareless_____youtoleaveyourbaginthetaxi．Don'tdothatnexttime．（）

A.for B.of C.to D.from

3.Avengers：

EndgameissuchawonderfulfilmthatI_____ittwice．（）

A.willsee B.saw C.see D.haveseen

4.Ifsuccessisagate，theroad______thisgatemustbemadeupofdifficulties．（）

A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond

5.﹣﹣﹣TheTVseriesAlliswellisreallywonderful．

﹣﹣﹣Ican'tagreemore．Ihaveneverseena______onesofarin2019．（）

A.good B.better C.worse D.bad

6.﹣﹣﹣CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework，Nancy？

﹣﹣﹣OfcourseI____________．Gladtohelp．（）

A.could B.can C.must D.do

7.YouknowMissDianaisfromtheU

K.Consideringculturaldifference，youshouldtryto______askingherage，height，weightorhowmuchmoneyshemakes．（）

A.keep

B.risk

C.avoid

D.imagine

8.Thepeachflowerssmellso__________thatallthetouristslosethemselvesinthem．（）

A.sweet B.well C.tasty D.delicious

9.Becarefulwhenyouaredriving，_____________inasummerstormlikethis!

（）

A.probably B.luckily C.especially D.exactly

10.﹣﹣﹣It'ssolateatnight，son．Foryourhealth，avoidstayinguptoolate_______necessary．

﹣﹣﹣Iknowthat．ButIhavetohandinmyhistoryprojecttomorrowmorning．（）

A.when B.although C.unless D.if

11."Nopains，nogains．"Ourfuture___________howhardweworkeveryday．（）

A.dependson B.insistson C.operateson D.turnson

12.Theintelligentcarcandrivebyitself．_________greatinventionitis!

（）

A.Howa B.Whata C.What D.How

13.﹣﹣﹣Mum，canyoutellmesomethingaboutthehighschool？

﹣﹣﹣OK，thesepictureswillshowyou____________________．（）

A.whattheschoollookslike B.whatdoestheschoollooklike

C.howtheschoollooklike D.howdoestheschoollooklike

14.﹣﹣﹣___________________．

﹣﹣﹣That'sit．Wemustworktogethertomakeourdreamcometrue．（）

A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

B.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends

C.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket

D.Manyhandsmakelightwork

15.﹣﹣﹣Wouldyoulikemetolockthedoor？

﹣﹣﹣_____________________（）

A.Yes，I'dliketo B.It'sapleasure．

C.Itdoesn'tmatter． D.Yes，please．

二、完型填空（共1题，每小题15分，计15分）

    Roberthadjustmovedintotheneighborhood, andhehadastrangefeelingthathewasnotwanted．

    He thoughtmaybe

（1）_______boysweretryingtogetanideaofwhathewaslike．Butthatdidn'tmakehimfeelanyless

（2）_______．Hewasnew, andhehadtobe（3）_______．Still, provinghimselfwouldnotbe（4）_______easy．Hedidnotwanttomakefriendswith（5）_______boysordoanythingtobreakthelawtoprovethathewas（6）_______．No!

Hemustshowwhathewasmadeofinagoodway．That'showhegothis（7）_______．

    The nextdaywasSaturday．He（8）_______thatmostoftheboyswouldgodowntotheplaygroundandchoosesidesforSaturday's（9）_______game．Robertknewhecouldplaybasketballwell, andthatmightbeenoughtoprovehewasstrong．Thentheboyswouldwanttobehisfriends．

    He （10）_______earlyanddidhisstepexercises．Heshot（投掷）theballseveraltimesanddidsomeotherexercises．Someof（11）_______wereverydifficultandlookedcool．

    Then theboyscame．Robert（12）_______whathehaddonebeforethegameand（13）_______whathecoulddo．Noonesaida（14）_______．Theboysjustlookedateachotherandthoughtaboutit．Whenitwasallover, thebiggestoneinthegroup（15）_______andshookhishand．Robertknewhehadmadeit．

（1）

A.another B.theothers C.others D.other

（2）

A.lonely B.friendly C.happy D.uncertain

（3）

A.examined B.checked C.corrected D.tested

（4）

A.even B.so C.such D.much

（5）

A.good B.bad C.healthy D.sick

（6）

A.weak B.friendly C.strong D.lovely

（7）

A.idea B.lesson C.prize D.feeling

（8）

A.decided B.considered C.realized D.knew

（9）

A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball

（10）

A.arrived B.got C.learned D.showed

（11）

A.ones B.it C.them D.that

（12）

A.lookedthrough B.wentthrough C.livedthrough D.gotthrough

（13）

A.showed B.acted C.played D.gave

（14）

A.letter B.word C.phrase D.sentence

（15）

A.cried B.left C.smiled D.stayed

三、阅读理解（A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）

    Afterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen, youwillknowyoucandoalotforsociety, andmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime．

AmeliaEarhart（1897﹣1937）

    AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932．Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia．Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937．However, herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain．

HelenaRubinstein（1870﹣1965）

    HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1902withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish．Later, shesetuponeoftheworld'sfirstcosmetic（化妆品）companiesaftermixinglanolin, whichisanoil山atcomesfromsheep'swool, withflowers．Becauseofthat, shebecametheworld'srichestwomanatthattime．

KatharineHepburn（1907﹣2003）

    KatharineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong﹣willedwomeninherfilms．ShewonfourAcademyAwards（奥斯卡金像奖）forBestActress, themostanactresshaseverwon．Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen, whichwasn'tallowedatthattime．

EmmelinePankhurst（1858﹣1928）

    Emmelinewasagreatwomanactivist．ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote．Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury．Aftershelostherhusband, sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedTheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion．

（1）Accordingtothepassage，whichwordcanbestdescribeAmeliatarhart？

________

A.Brave． B.Careful． C.Lucky． D.Energetic．．

（2）WhatwastheproblemforHelenaRubinsteinwhenshemovedtoAustralia？

________

A.Shedidn'thaveanymoney．

B.Shecouldn'tspeakEnglish．

C.Sheknewnothingaboutbusiness．

D.Shedidn'tknowhowtodressup．．

（3）HowmanytimesdidKatharineHepburnwinAcademyAwardsforBestActress？

________

A.Once． B.Twice．

C.Threetimes． D.Fourtimes．．

（4）WhatdidEmmelinePankhurstfightforduringherlifetime？

________

A. B.Women'srightsintheUK．

C.Women'srightsintheUS D.Herdreamtobeanactress．．

（5）Whatdothefourwomenabovehaveincommon？

________

A.Acreativemind． B.Awarmheart．

C.Apioneerspirit． D.Agoodeducation．

Whilethestartofanewschoolyearisalwaysexciting,thisyearwasevenmoresoforsomestudentsatWhiteCloudPrimarySchool.Theybecametheworld'sfirstkidstobe"taught"byanelectronicteacher.Thiselectronicteacherisnotahuman-likerobotwalkingaroundtheclassroomInstead,heisacomputer-createdheadthatappears,whenneeded,onstudents'computerorphonescreens.HisnameisBill.

CreatedbytechnologycompanySmartMachines,Billisabletoshowhuman-likebehavior.Heisdesignedtoteachaspecialprogramaboutenvironmental-friendlypowercreatedbythesunandwind.Thisprogram,startedin2005,usedtobetaughtbyhumanteachers.

Justlikehumanteachers,Billisabletoimmediatelyrespondtothestudents'questionsandopinionsaboutthetopic.Thankstocomputercameras,heisalsoabletoseeandreacttostudents'physicalactions.Forexample,ifastudentsmilesatBill,herespondsbysmilingback.Thistwo-wayexchangehelpsgetthestudents'attention.Moreimportantly,itallowstheprogramdeveloperstoimproveBillsbehaviorandknowledgebasewhenneeded.

Theprogramhasbeenagreatsuccess,accordingtoSmartMachinesspokesmanRobertFrost.Frostsays,"Whatisinterestingtomeisthechildren'sreactiontoBill.Hereallycapturestheirattention."Frostthinkskidsdon'tfindtheexperienceofbeingtaughtbysmartmachinesasstrangeasolderpeoplebecausetheyhavegrownupinatimeofcomputersandsmartphones.

Itisdoubtful,however,thathumaneducatorswilllosetheirjobstoBillanytimesoon.Forone,thistalkinghead'sknowledgebaseisnotlarge.Moreimportantly,eventhesmartestcomputerprogramscan'tguessandreacttoalltheunexpectedsituationsthateducatorsfacedaily.Billsfuturemightbeasa"personaltutor",providingkidswithone-on-onehelpfordifferentsubjectsandtopics.

（1）WhatisBill?

A.Ahuman-likerobot. B.Akindofcomputergame.

C.Acomputerrecordingtool. D.Acomputer-createdtalkinghead.

（2）Howdoesthetwo-wayexchangehelptheprogramdevelopers?

A.Itletsthemcorrectstudents'mistakes.

B.ItallowsBilltorespondmorequickly.

C.IthelpsthemknowhowtoimproveBill.

D.Ithelpsthemstudystudents'bodylanguage.

（3）Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4refersto________.

A.kids. B.olderpeople.

C.smartmachines. D.programdevelopers.

（4）WhatisBillNOTgoodatdoing?

A.Attractingstudents'attention.

B.Understandingbodylanguage.

C.Respondingtostudents'questions.

D.Dealingwithunexpectedsituations.

（5）HowmightBillbeusedinthefutureaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Toworkashumanclassroomteachers.

B.Toencouragestudents'interestincomputers.

C.Togivestudentspersonalhelpwithdifferentsubjects.

D.Towatchoverthebehaviorofthestudentsintheclassroom.

    Fallingdowninpublicisterribleformostpeople．However, anewsocialmediacraze（热潮）calledthe"FallingStarsChallenge"hasturnedfallingintosomethingfuntodo．

    The crazebeganinRussia．I