雅思A类TASK1官方范文.docx
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雅思A类TASK1官方范文
雅思A类TASK1（图表）官方范文
（1）
ThechartandgraphbelowgiveinformationaboutsalesandsharepricesforCoca-Cola.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Modelanswer:
ThepiechartshowstheworldwidedistributionofsalesofCoca-Colaintheyear2000andthegraphshowsthechangeinsharepricesbetween1996and2001.
Intheyear2000,Coca-Colasoldatotalof17.1billioncasesoftheirfizzydrinkproductworldwide.ThelargestconsumerwasNorthAmerica,where30.4percentofthetotalvolumewaspurchased.ThesecondlargestconsumerwasLatinAmerica.EuropeandAsiapurchased20.5and16.4percentofthetotalvolumerespectively,whileAfricaandtheMiddleEastremainedfairlysmallconsumersat7percentofthetotalvolumeofsales.
Since1996,sharepricesforCoca-Colahavefluctuated.Inthatyear,shareswerevaluedatapproximately$35.Between1996and1997,however,pricesrosesignificantlyto$70pershare.Theydippedalittleinmid-1997andthenpeakedat$80pershareinmid-98.Fromthenuntil2000theirvaluefellconsistentlybuttherewasaslightriseinmid-2000.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1（图表）官方范文
（2）
Thechartbelowgivesinformationaboutglobalsalesofgamessoftware,CDsandDVDorvideo.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformation.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Modelanswer:
Thechartshowsthechangesinthesalesofvideomaterial/DVDs,gamessoftwareandCDsaroundtheworldinbillionsofdollarsoverathree-yearperiod.Itcanbeseenthatthesalesofvideos/DVDsandgamessoftwarehaveincreased,whilethesalesofCDshavegonedownslightly.
Between2000and2003,thesaleofvideosandDVDsrosebyapproximately13billiondollars.In2000,justunder20billiondollarsworthoftheseitemsweresold,butin2003,thisfigurehadrisentoalittleover30billiondollars.
Thesalesofgamessoftwarealsoroseduringthisperiod,butlesssharply.Salesincreasedfromabout13billiondollarsin2000tojustunder20billiondollarsthreeyearslater.Bycontrast,duringthesametimeperiod,thesaleofCDsfellfrom35billiondollarsin2000toabout32.5billiondollarsin2003.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1（图表）官方范文（3）
ThegraphsbelowshowthetypesofmusicalbumspurchasedbypeopleinBritainaccordingtos3xandage.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Modelanswer:
ThethreegraphsprovideanoverviewofthetypesofmusicpeoplepurchaseintheUK.Atfirstglanceweseethatclassicalmusicisfarlesspopularthanpoporrockmusic.
Whileslightlymorewomenthanmenbuypopmusic,therockmarketisdominatedbymenwith30%buyingrock,comparedto17%ofwomen.Fromthefirstgraphweseethatinterestinpopmusicissteadyfromage16to44with20%ofthepopulationcontinuingtobuypopCDsaftertheageof45.
Theinterestinrockmusicreachesitspeakamongthe25to34yearolds,thoughitneversellsaswellaspop.Interestalsodropsoffaftertheageof35withanevensharperfallfromage45onwards,apatternwhichistheoppositetotheclassicalmusicgraph.
雅思A类TASK1（图表）官方范文（4）
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Thegraphsbelowshowthenumbersofmaleandfemaleworkersin1975and1995inseveralemploymentsectorsoftherepublicofFreedonia.
Writeareportforauniversityteacherdescribingtheinformationshown.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Thetwodecadesbetween1975and1995broughtsignificantchangesintherepresentationofwomeninFreedonia'sworkforce,accordingtothegraphs.
In1975,forexample,some300000menand250000womenworkedinthecommunicationssector.Twentyyearslater,thoughthenumberofmenremainedunchanged,thenumberofwomenroseto550000.
Asimilarsituationwasseeninthewholesaleandretailtradesector,wherethenumberofwomenrosefromabout550000in1975toalmost800000twodecadeslater.Thenumberofmeninthissectorremainedstableovertheperiod,ataround700000.
Womenalsomadegainsinboththefinance/bankingindustriesandinthedefence-relatedpublicsector.Whereassome125000womenworkedinfinanceandbankinginstitutionsin1975,thenumberincreasedto450000by1995.Thenumberofmengrewonlymarginallyfrom425000to480000overthesameperiod.Indefence,thenumberofmendeclinedfrom225000to200000,whilethenumberofwomenrosefrom25000toover100000.
Twosectorsthatretainedstableemploymentnumbersforbothmenandwomenweremanufacturing,whichhadabout300000womenand650000meninbothsurveyedyears,andthepublicsector（non-defence）,whichemployed650000womenand850000men.
Thus,womenappeartohavemadegainsintheFreedonianworkforcebutnotattheexpenseofmen.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1（图表）官方范文（5）
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Eatingsweetfoodsproducesacidinthemouth,whichcancausetoothdecay.（HighacidlevelsaremeasuredbylowpHvalues）
Describetheinformationbelowanddiscusstheimplicationsfordentalhealth.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
modelanswer:
Anyonewhohasvisitedadentisthasbeentoldthateatingexcessiveamountsofsweetsrisksharmingtheteeth.ThisisbecausesweetslowerpHlevelsinthemouthtodangerouslevels.
WhenthepHlevelinthemouthiskeptabove5.5,acidityissuchthatteethareunlikelytobeindangerofdecay.Sweetfoods,however,causepHinthemouthtodropforatime,andthelongerpHlevelsremainbelow5.5,thegreatertheopportunityfordecaytooccur.
Bycomparingfruitsugar,canesugarandhoney,whichareallcommoningredientsofsweetfoods,wefindthatcanesugarlowerspHlevelsforthelongestperiod,thusproducingthegreatestriskofthethree.Approximatelyfiveminutesaftfterconsumingcanesugar,pHlevelsdroptoaslittleaspH3.5.Theythenbegintoriseslowly,butdonotriseabovepH5.5untilatleast30minuteshaveelapsed.Bycontrast,fruitsugar,whichcausesthemouth'saciditytofalltojustabovepH4,posesadangerforashorterperiod:
toothdecayisunlikely20minutesafterconsumption.Honeyappearsanevenlessriskysubstance.ThoughacidityfallstoaboutpH4.75withinfiveminutesofconsumption,itreturnstoabovepH5.5inunderfifteenminutes.
Theimplications,then,arethatpeoplewhoinsistoneatingsweetfoodsshouldbeawareoftheingredients,andthatfruitsugarorhoneyappearpreferabletocanesugar.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1（图表）官方范文（6）
Thediagrambelowshowsthetypicalstagesofconsumergoodsmanufacturing,includingtheprocessbywhichinformationisfedbacktoearlierstagestoenableadjustment.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheprocessshown.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Modelanswer:
Mostconsumergoodsgothroughaseriesofstagesbeforetheyemergeasfinishedproductsreadyforsale.
Rawmaterialsandmanufacturedcomponentscomprisetheinitialphysicalinputinthemanufacturingprocess.Onceobtained,thesearestoredforlaterassembly.Butassemblyfirstdependsupontheproductionplanningstage,whereitisdecidedhowandinwhatquantitiesthestoredmaterialswillbeprocessedtocreatesufficientquantitiesoffinishedgoods.Theproductionplanningstageitselffollowstherequirementsofthegoods'designstagethatproceedsfromextensiveresearch.Afterassembly,theproductsareinspectedandtestedtomaintainqualitycontrollThoseunitsthatpasstheinspectionandtestingstagesarethenpackaged,despatchedandofferedforsaleinretailoutlets.Thelevelofsales,whichistheendpointofthemanufacturingprocess,helpsdetermineproductionplanning.
Aproduct'sdesignisnotonlytheresultofproductresearch,butisalsoinfluencedbytestingandmarketresearch.Ifthetestingstage（afterassemblyandinspection）revealsunacceptableproblemsinthefinishedproduct,thenadjustmentswillhavetobemadetotheproduct'sdesign.Similarly,marketresearch,whichexaminestheextentandnatureofthedemandforproducts,hastheroleofguidingproductdesigntosuitconsumerdemandswhichmaychangewithtime.Marketresearch,whileinfluencedbyproductsales,alsoservestofosterfuturesalesbydevisingsuitableadvertisingforthegoods.
Thustherealityofconsumergoodsmanufacturinggoeswellbeyondasimplelinearproductionprocess.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1（图表）官方范文（7）
Thetablebelowshowssocialandeconomicindicatorsforfourcountriesin1994,accordingtoUnitedNationsstatistics.
Describetheinformationshownbelowinyourownwords.Whatimplicationsdotheindicatorshaveforthecountries?
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Allowyourself20minutesforthistask.
Indicators
Canada
Japan
Peru
Zaire
Annualincomeperperson（in$US）
11100
15760
160
130
Lifeexpectancyatbirth
76
78
51
47
Dailycaloriesupplyperperson
3326
2846
1927
1749
Adultliteracyrate（%）
99
99
68
34
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