同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题.docx

同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题.docx

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同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题

2001年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题

PartIListeningComprehension（20minutes,15points）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbereadonlyonce.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDbymarkingthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A.Attheoffice.B.Inthewaitingroom.

C.Attheairport.D.Inarestaurant

Sample[A][B][C][D]

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwospeakersaretalkingaboutorderingfood.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceinarestaurant.Therefore,D.Inarestaurantisthebestanswer.YoushouldchooseDontheANSWERSHEETandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.A.Tothepark.B.Downtown.

C.Tothebar.D.Totheshow.

2.A.GoandseeKaren.B.Gototheartgallery.

C.TellKarenhe'sfine.D.AskKarenforadvice.

3.A.Thegamehasbeenputoff.B.Thegamehasn’t’startedyet.

C.Shewantstoknowwhoiswinning.D.Thegameisalmostovernow.

4.A.Atahotel.B.Inatent.

C.Inahouse.D.Onaboat.

5.A.15dollars.B.4.dollars.

C.11dollars.D.26dollars.

6.A.Becauseit’sreallyeffectiveB.Becauseitdoesn’twork.

C.Becauseithasharmfulsideeffects.D.Becauseitonlyworkstemporarily.

7.A.Aboutthreehours.B.Twentyorthirtyminutes.

C.Lessthananhourandahalf.D.Justundertwohours.

8.A.Theyareveryexpensive.B.Theyareveryeasy.

C.Theyaregivenbyastrictteacher.D.Theyareveryrewarding.

9.A.Ashopassistant.B.Herneighbor.

C.Apoliceman.D.Hercolleague.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillfirsthearaconversationandthenatalk.Attheendoftheconversationandthetalk,youwillhearsomequestions.Allofthemwillbereadonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDbymarkingthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions10to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

10.A.Hehastofinishwritingapaper.B.HemusttalkwithProfessorLawrence.

C.Hehastotakeamathtest.D.He’sgoingtoaconference.

11.A.Science.B.History.

C.Maths.D.Literature.

12.A.Teachhimhowtowriteapoem.B.Helphimwithhismaths.

C.Walkwithhimtothelibrary.D.Reviewthelastexamwithhim.

Questions13to15arebasedonthetalkyouhavejustheard.

13.A.Two.B.ThreeC.FourD.Five.

14.A.Makesuretherearegoodlocksonallthewindowsanddoors.

B.Talktootherpeoplewhorentapartmentsinthesamebuilding.

C.Walkaroundtheapartmentfordangeroussigns.

D.Checkthewaterandelectricitytoseeiftheyareworking.

15.A.Readtheleasecarefullyandsignit.

B.Depositsomemoneyinabank.

C.Signthecontractandpayasecuritydeposit.

D.Askthelandlordforadamagedeposit.

PartIIVocabulary（15minutes,15points）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectiontherearefifteensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

16.ThetemperaturesaresomewhatlowerthantheaveragetemperatureinMaythisyear.

A.ratherB.veryC.alittleD.less

17.Hemustnotallowthisunusualbarriertostophimfromfightingagainsttheenemy.

A.interiorB.obstacleC.interruptionD.interference

18.Nextsemester,Susanmusttakethreecompulsorycourses.

A.formalB.voluntaryC.practicalD.required

19.Shouldeitherofthesesituationsoccur,wrongcontrolactionsmightbetakenandapotentialaccidentsequenceinitiated.

A.importedB.installedC.startedD.interviewed

20.Nowabouthalfofthewomenwhoworkinsocialwelfarearepart-time,ascomparedto38%intheprivatesector.

A.guaranteeB.farewellC.well-offD.well-being

21.Itisnotclearwhethertheincreaseinreportsisstemmedfromgreaterhumanactivityorissimplytheresultofmoresurveys.

A.flowsB.comesC.derivesD.originates

22.Thisisthesortofcaseinwhichjudgesmustexercisethearbitrarypowerdescribedamomentago.

A.availB.useC.haveD.display

23.Recentstudieshaveposedthequestionastowhetherthereisalinkbetweenfilmviolenceandrealviolence.

A.supposedB.poisedC.arousedD.raised

24.Floodshaveunderminedthefoundationoftheancientbridge.

A.weakenedB.reachedC.spoiledD.covered

25.Afrequentlycitedexampleoftheendangeredspeciesisthepanda.

A.worriedB.neglectedC.reducedD.mentioned

26.Somepsychologistsarguethatthetraditionalidea“sparetherodandspoilthechild”isnotrational.

A.helpfulB.kindC.sensibleD.effective

27.Providingfirst-classserviceisoneofthetacticstheairlineadoptstoattractpassengers.

A.methodsB.attitudesC.thoughtsD.solutions

28.Beforeyoudecideonavocation,itmightbeagoodideatoconsultafewgoodfriends.

A.careerB.holidayC.planD.research

29.Thepolicearetryingtogetbackthestolenstatue.

A.detainB.retrieveC.trackD.detect

30.Becauseofadverseweatherconditions,thetravelersstoppedtocamp.

A.localB.unfamiliarC.goodD.unfavorable

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissectiontherearefifteenincompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

31.Theselast22yearshavereallybeenamazing,everypredictionwe’vemadeaboutimprovementshaveall______.

A.comeoverB.comedownC.comealongD.cometrue

32.Anyonebreakingtheruleswillbeaskedtoleave______.

A.atthespotB.onthespotC.forthespotD.inthespot

33.Marysucceededinliving______herextraordinaryreputation.

A.uptoB.upC.downD.on

34.Otherguestsatyesterday’sopening,whichwasbroadcast______bytheradiostation,includedtheGovernorandtheMayor.

A.aliveB.liveC.livelyD.living

35.Themanagerwastoldwhenhewas______thathiswasapressurejob.

A.appointedB.pointedC.assignedD.disappointed

36.Herhusbandisinterestedindesigningelectronic______.

A.managementB.safetyC.devicesD.routine

37.Gesturesareanimportantmeansto______messages.

A.conveyB.studyC.exploitD.keep

38.______preparationswerebeingmadeforthePrimeMinister’sofficialvisittothefourforeigncountries.

A.WiseB.ElaborateC.OptionalD.Neutral

39.Thislocaleveningpaperhasa______oftwenty-fivethousand.

A.numberB.contributionC.circulationD.celebration

40.Susanloveschocolatesomuchthatshecanhardlyresistits______.

A.sightB.brandC.varietyD.temptation

41.Onthelocalmarket,______fruitsandvegetablesarenowcommonlysold.

A.exoticB.enoughC.limitedD.famous

42.Afterafewmonths,theimmigrantsbecame______tothenewenvironment.

A.confidentB.sickC.happyD.accustomed

43.Ifyour______livelypetsbecomepassive,theymightbeill.

A.traditionallyB.rarelyC.normallyD.continually

44.Speechisthe______abilitypossessedonlybyhumanbeings.

A.uniqueB.averageC.collectiveD.single

45.Johnseldomdrinkscoffeebecausehedoesn’t______thetaste.

A.standforB.careaboutC.copewithD.carefor

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes,25points）

Directions:

Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,however,tendtobeshorterandmorecasualthanfriendshipsamongpeoplefromothercultures.ItisnotuncommonforAmericanstohaveonlyoneclosefriendduringtheirlifetime,andconsiderother"friends"tobejustsocialacquaintances.ThisattitudeprobablyhassomethingtodowithAmericanmobilityandthefactthatAmericansdonotliketobedependentonotherpeople.Theytendto"compartmentalize"（划分）friendships,having"friendsatwork","friendsonthesoftballteam","familyfriends",etc.

BecausetheUnitedStatesisahighlyactivesociety,fullofmovementandchange,peoplealwaysseemtobeonthego.Inthishighlychargedatmosphere,Americanscansometimesseembrusque（无礼的）orimpatient.Theywanttogettoknowyouasquicklyaspossibleandthenmoveontosomethingelse.Sometimes,earlyon,theywil1askyouquestionsthatyoumayfeelareverypersona1.Noinsultisintended;thequestionsusual1ygrowoutoftheirgenuineinterestorcuriosity,andtheirimpatiencetogettotheheartofthematter.Andthesamegoesforyou.IfyoudonotunderstandcertainAmericanbehaviororyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,donothesitatetoaskthemquestionsaboutthemselves.Americansareusuallyeagertoexplainallabouttheircountryoranything“American"inwhichyoumaybeinterested.Somuchsoinfactthatyoumaybecometiredoflistening.Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseAmericanstendtobeuncomfortablewithsilenceduringaconversation.Theywouldrathertalkabouttheweatherorthelatestsportsscores,forexample,thandealwithsilence.

Ontheotherhand,don’texpectAmericanstobeknowledgeableaboutinternationalgeographyorworldaffairs