北师大附中高考英语完形填空选练12答案四川广安分校.docx
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北师大附中高考英语完形填空选练12答案四川广安分校
【由上海市崇明县2014模拟改编】
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Duetorisingpollutionandastrengtheningyuan,Beijingsawitstouristnumbersdropto4.20millionvisitsfromJanuarytoNovemberin2013from5.01millionvisitsin2012.
ThenumberofoverseastravelerstoBeijinggrewafterthecityhostedthe2008Olympicsuntil2012,whenitsawa3.8%__1__,followedbythefurtherdroplastyear.Theunexpecteddropin2013came__2__newpoliciesintroducedina（n）__3__tosupportChina’stourismindustry.Butonly14,000tourists__4__thevisa-freestopover,accordingtotheBeijingGeneralStationofExitandEntryFrontierInspection,wellshortofthe20,000targetofficialshad__5__predicted.
JiangYiyi,deputydirectoroftheInstituteofInternationalTourismattheChinaTourismAcademy,__6__partofthedrop-offinforeigntouriststothestrengtheningyuan.
In2013,theyuanincreasedalmost3%againsttheU.S.dollar,making“Beijingamoreexpensive__7__thaninthepast”,JiangYiyinoted.“Atthesametime,”shesaid,“othercountrieshaveseentheirtouristnumbersgrowasthecurrencies（货币）__8__.WhileRMBisontherise,currenciesfromsomeofChina’s__9__fortourism,suchasJapan,aredepreciating（贬值）,meaningtraveltosomeotherAsiancountrieshasbeengettingcheaperwhiletraveltoChinaisbecomingmoreexpensive,”JiangYiyisaid.In2013,theJapaneseyenfell21%againsttheU.S.dollar,__10__10millionoverseastourists.
TheBeijingTourismDevelopmentCommissionnotedthatthecountry’sbattlewithpollutionisanother__11__citiesfaceinattractingoverseastourists.
HeavyairpollutionfromBeijingtoShanghai,wherepollutionlevelswentoffthechartsinDecember,__12__don’tdomuchtohelpattracttourists.China’stourismofficialsareexpectingto__13__thetrendofdecliningoverseasvisitorsin2014—possible,expertssay,ifit__14__itsoutdatedtourpackagesandlowersticketprices.
JiangYiyiattheChinaTourismAcademysuggestsChinaadoptalong-termnationalplanto__15__thecountry’simageandinvestmentinoverseastourismtoattractmorevisitors.
1.A.growthB.declineC.changeD.influence
2.A.inadditiontoB.bymeansofC.asaresultofD.inspiteof
3.A.attemptB.agreementC.hurryD.mood
4.A.gotfamiliarwithB.cameupwithC.tookadvantageofD.putemphasison
5.A.fortunatelyB.frequentlyC.previouslyD.occasionally
6.A.devotedB.owedC.attachedD.exposed
7.A.destinationB.tourismC.authorityD.association
8.A.reformB.collapseC.stabilizeD.weaken
9.A.competitorsB.supportersC.investorsD.reminders
10.A.inspiringB.attractingC.disappointingD.embarrassing
11.A.opportunityB.situationC.obstacleD.alternative
12.A.relevantlyB.approximatelyC.dramaticallyD.certainly
13.A.setB.reverseC.confirmD.follow
14.A.revisesB.sellsC.excludesD.demonstrates
15.A.createB.keepC.damageD.improve
【参考答案】
1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C
6.B7.A8.D9.A10.B
11.C12.D13.B14.A15.D
[夹叙夹议型完形填空]
IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenigh
twhenItookinonescene.Amanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes，andpeople__1__wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheirsupport.Hetookthemtohishouseandoneverymirrorinhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof__2__tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid，“Mydadoftenteachesmetobelievethataslongasyouhave__3__，youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror，you'relookingatyourselfandsee‘Faith’．”
The__4__Ilearnedfromthisissimple—faithisaliv
ingthingandinthesamewaywe'reallequallygiven24hoursadayandwe'reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget__5__！
Whyissomepeople'sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?
Exercise!
Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith，itwill__6__；butifwechoosenotto，itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight__7__thattheydon'thavefaith，butweallpractisefaitheverydayevenifwedon'tacknowledgeitisfaith.Daily__8__，suchass
tudying，investingorreachingforadream，takefaith.
Faith__9__hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday—tostopreadingthenewspaperfulloftoomuchsadand__10__
news.Why?
BecauseI__11__therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthenewspaper.
Faith，whenit'sputtowork，becomesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat__12__youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare，“Yes,Ican.”Som
akethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithbyexercisingit.
1.A．bravelyB．briefly
C．mostlyD．finally
2.A．voicesB．questions
C．rulesD．standards
3.A．friendshipB．breath
C．wealthD．success
4.A．lessonB．view
C．choiceD．example
5.A．strangeB．different
C．funnyD．tough
6.A．stayB．return
C．slowD．grow
7.A．argueB．realize
C．understandD．predict
8.A．servicesB．steps
C．tasksD．experiments
9.A．dreamsofB．comesfrom
C．feelslikeD．keepson
10.A．variousB．genuine
C．latestD．negative
11.A．heardB．noticed
C．declaredD．explai
ned
12.A．warnsB．causes
C．ordersD．forbids
（一）
【要点综述】本文是夹叙夹议文。
电视剧中一位年轻人的家中的每
一面镜子上都贴着“faith”这个词，这个情节引发了作者的深思。
1．C 根据上文可知，此处表示“一个年轻人正在社区里为自己拉票，而多数人都想知道他有什么理由可以让他们支持他”。
2．B 根据下文“…whythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.”可知，此处表示人们提出问题（raisequestions）想了解实情。
3．B 根据上下文可知，把faith这个词贴在镜子上是为了每一次照镜子时都能看到它，这说明父亲让他相信信念非常重要，只要活着，就要有信仰。
havebreath表示“活着”。
4．A 根据破折号后的内容可知这是作者从这部电视剧中学到的经验和教训（lesson）。
5．D 根据常识可知，当事情变得艰难（gettough）时，更能显出信念的作用。
6．D 本句对比了两种情况：
选择经受磨炼，信念就会增强（grow）；选择逃避，信念就会仍然薄弱。
7．A 作者认为有些人可能会有不同的意见，他们也许会争辩（argue）说，他们没有信念。
8．C 此空后列举的内容都是我们的日常活动，故用tasks。
9．B 此空表示信念来自（comefrom）你所听和所做的事。
10．D 联系上下文可知，此处所需词汇应与sad意思相近，表示“悲伤和负面的消息”。
11．B 读了那样的内容，作者应该注意到了自己情绪的低落。
notice注意到。
12．B 联系前文可知，信念能把你的精神状态提升到更高的高度，促使（cause）你提升自我，并宣称：
“是的，我能。
”
记叙文型完形填空
Inthespringof1919，PrincessBazaarofLuxembourgroyalfamilymettheroyalkitchenhelperLeon.Manynights，Leonwentintothekitchenandmade__1__forBazaar.Theyalwaystalkedaboutthegoodtimeswhiletheywerehavingicecream.Theysoonfellinlove.Butbecauseoftheirdifferentsocialstatus，bothofthemburiedthe__2__．
Soon，Bazaarwasmadetoacceptanarrangedroyalmarriage.Fordays，LeoncouldnotseeBazaar，hewas__3__withimpatience.Finally，Bazaar__4__atthetableamonthlater.Whileservingdesserts，Leonwrotetheletters“DOVE”，whichisanabbreviationofDOYOULOVEMEwithhotchocolateonBazaar'sicecream.Leon__5__thatBazaarcouldunderstandhisfeelings.
Afewdayslater，Bazaargot__6__.Oneyearlater，Leoncouldnotbearthementalsufferingandlefttheroyalkitchen.Yearslater，heandhisownfamily__7__acandystore.
Manyyearslater，theymetagain.BazaarrememberedthatthatafternoonsheatetheicecreammadebyLeon，butdidn'tseethe__8__lettersthen.
Hearingthis，Leonbrokedownintears，andhefinallyunderstoodthepast__9__．Ifthatchocolatehadbeensolid，thoseletterswouldneverhavemelted，andhewouldnothavelosthislastchance.Leondecidedtocreateasolidchocolatewhichcan__10__alongtime.
Afterlotsofresearch，thechocolateDovewasfinallymadeandeachpieceofchocolatewas__11__engraved（雕刻）withtheletters“DOVE”．It'sasymbolofthelovebetweenLeonandBazaar.
Nowmoreandmorepeoplefallinlovewiththischocolate.GivingsomeoneDOVEmeanssendingthe__12__oflove:
DOYOULOVEME?
1．A.dishesB．chocolate
C．icecreamD．cakes
2．A.feelingsB．difference
C．silenceD．needs
3．A.callingB．burning
C．workingD．talking
4．A.stoodupB．turnedup
C．stayedupD．dressedup
5．A.expectedB．declared
C．allowedD．promised
6．A.sickB．angry
C．marriedD．bored
7．A.leftB．visited
C．ranD．looked
8．A.confusingB．interesting
C．meltingD．annoying
9．A.misunderstandingB．competition
C．judgmentD．prejudice
10．A.standB．spare
C．takeD．preserve
11．A.luckilyB．immediately
C．quicklyD．firmly
12．A.storyB．memory
C．whisperD．secret
（三）
【要点综述】本文叙述了公主Bazaar和皇宫的一个帮厨Leon的爱情故事。
因为两个人的身份悬殊，各自隐藏自己的感情，后来Bazaar结婚了。
有一天Leon在给公主的冰淇淋中放了一个写有字母DOVE的巧克力，可是由于融化了，公主没有看到字母，后来Leon离开了皇宫。
许多年之后他们再次相遇，Leon明白了两人的误会，决定发明一种固体的巧克力，上面刻有DOVE。
后来这种巧克力就成了传递爱情的巧克力了。
1．C 根据“…theywerehavingicecream.”可知选C。
2．A 因为不同的社会地位，两人隐藏了他们的感情，故选A。
3．B Leon几天不见Bazaar，他没有耐心了。
burn表示有强烈的情感，故选B。
4．B 最终Bazaar出现在餐桌上，故选B。
standup站起来；turnup出现；stayup熬夜；dressup打扮。
5．A Leon期待Bazaar能够理解他的感情。
故选A。
6．C 几天以后Bazaar结婚了，故选C。
7．C 几年之后，他和他的家人经营了一家糖果店，故选C。
8．C confusing令人困惑的；interesting有趣的；melting融化的；annoying讨厌的。
由下文“…letterswouldneverhavemelted…”提示可知答案。
9．A Leon最终理解了过去的误解，故选A。
misunderstanding误解；competition竞赛；judgment判断；prejudice偏见。
10．D 这种固体巧克力能够保存很长的时间，故选D。
preserve保存。
11．D 每块巧克力都牢固地刻有字母DOVE，故选D。
luckily幸运地；immediately立刻；quickly很快地，迅速地；firmly坚定地，牢固地。
12．C 给某人一个带有DOVE字样的巧克力意味着传递爱的私语，故选C。
完形填空。
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【山东省潍坊市2014高考英语3月模拟试题】A
Therearemanytaxidriversinourcity．Theyoftenliketochatwithpassengersto11timewhenthetaxisarecaughtintrafficjams．Theotherday，Iwenthomebytaxi．KnowingIwasastudent，thedrivertoldmethathewasonceastudenttwentyyearsago．12，hisfamilycouldnotaffordtheschoolfees，sohedroppedoutofschoolatanearlyage．He13metoworkhardandgotoagoodcollege．Iwasmovedbyhiskindness，butwhatreallyimpressedmenextwashis14．Afterarrivinghome，IsoonrealizedthatIhad15mycellphoneinthetaxi．Greatlyworried，Iimmediatelycalledmynumber，16thedriverwouldanswer．Thencamethedriver's17fromtlleotherend．Hetoldmehehadbeen18mycallandthathewouldgladlyreturnmyphonewherehedro
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