牛津译林版学年7A英语专题练习阅读表达解析版.docx
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牛津译林版学年7A英语专题练习阅读表达解析版
牛津译林版2017-2018学年7A英语专题练习—阅读表达
(1)
It'stimeforschool!
ButonMay14th,DuncanvilleHighSchoolinTexas,US,asks170
studentstogobackhome.
Why?
Becausetheyarewearingthewrongclothestosch001.
SchoolsintheUSdon'talwaysaskstudentstowearuniforms.Buttheyhavedresscodes
(着装要求).Forexample,DuncanvilleHighSchooltellsStudentstowearbelts,shirts
withoutlogos(标识).
Schools'most—hatedclothesaredifferent.In2011,peopleinFloridastopstudentsfrom
wearingtrousersthatshowbodyparts.Now,someschoolsdon'tallow(允许)leggings(紧身裤).Otherschoolsaskstudentstowearashirtoraskirtoverleggings.
Somestudentscomplain(抱怨)thatschoolsaregoingtoofar.Butschoolssaydresscodeshelpprotect(保护)students'safety(安全)andmakesuretheygrowupwithgoodtaste.
“Wewanttoteachthemthattheymustdothisnotonlyhereinsch001.butalsooutsideschool,”saidAndreSmith.
1.WhatdoesDuncanvilleHighSchoolaskstudentstowear?
_______________________________________________________________________
2.Whydostudentscomplainthatschoolsaregoingtoofar?
______________________________________________________________________
3.Doyouthinktheschooldresscodesaregoodforstudents?
Whyorwhynot?
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】1.DuncanvilleHighSchoolasksstudentstowearbelts,shirtswithoutlogos.
2.Becausestudentsarenothappywiththedresscodes./
Becausetheywanttoweartheirfavouriteclothes.
3.Yes.Becausedresscodeshelpprotectstudents'safety.
【解析】文章讲述了DuncanvilleHighSchool的校规。
1.根据DuncanvilleHighSchooltellsStudentstowearbelts,shirtswithoutlogos(标识).故答案是DuncanvilleHighSchoolasksstudentstowearbelts,shirtswithoutlogos.
2.根据文章内容可知学生抱怨是因为他们想穿自己喜欢的衣服,对学校的着装要求不高兴;故答案是Becausestudentsarenothappywiththedresscodes./Becausetheywanttoweartheirfavouriteclothes.
3.根据Butschoolssaydresscodeshelpprotect(保护)students'safety(安全)andmakesuretheygrowupwithgoodtaste.故答案是Yes.Becausedresscodeshelpprotectstudents'safety.
(2)
InChina,moststudentsgotoschoolbybikeorbybus.Iftheschoolisnotfar,theyusuallywalktoschooleveryday.Fewstudentsarelateforclass.Butthingsaredifferentinothercountries.
InmanyWesterncountries,studentslivefarfromtheirschoolsandtheyhavedifferentwaystogettoschool.Manystudentsgotoschoolbycar.Ifthereisanundergroundsystem(系统)inthecity,theycangobyunderground(地铁).Insomecountries,therearedouble-deckers.Thedouble-deckerhastwofloorsanditcancarrymorepeople.Sosomestudentscantakeadouble-deckertoschool.Scooters(踏板车)arepopularwithstudentsinsomeWesterncountries.Ifyoudon'tneedtotakeabustoschool,youcangobyscooter.Itmakesyourtripmoreinterestingandexciting.Insomecoldcountries,suchasFinlandandIceland,itoftensnows.Thestudentsintownsmaytakeabus,butthestudentsinvillagesfarfromtheschoolhavetogobysledge(雪橇)becausethereissnoweverywhere.Ittakesalittlelonger.Sometimes,thestudentsmaybelateforschool.Ifitsnowsheavily,thestudentshavetoteachthemselvesathome.
4.InChina,ifthestudentsliveneartheschool,howdotheyusuallygotoschooleveryday?
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5.InsomeWesterncountries,whichwaytogotoschoolismoreinterestingandexciting?
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6.WhydosomestudentsinIcelandgotoschoolbysledge?
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【答案】4.Onfoot./Theywalktoschooleveryday.
5.Byscooter.
6.Becausethereissnoweverywhere.
【解析】文章介绍了不同的国家学生上去的不同方式。
4.根据Iftheschoolisnotfar,theyusuallywalktoschooleveryday.故答案是Onfoot./Theywalktoschooleveryday.
5.根据Ifyoudon'tneedtotakeabustoschool,youcangobyscooter.Itmakesyourtripmoreinterestingandexciting.故答案是Byscooter.
.....................
(3)
Hello,everyone!
MynameisKitty.Iamthirteenyearsold.IcomefromXi'an,butnowIlivewithmyparentsinBeijing.IlikeBeijingverymuch.
Iamtallandslim.Myhairislong,andIwearglasses.Ilikedancing.Ipracticedancingthree
timesaweekafterschool.Ialsolikesports.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.IlikeallthelessonsatNo.22MiddleSchool,andI'mgoodatEnglish.IlikeEnglishteacherbest.IhaveagoodfriendandhernameisJenny.Sheistwelve.Wecanhelpeachotheratschool.
7.WheredoesKittylivenow?
_______________________________________________________________________
8.WhatdoesKittyoftendoafterschool?
_______________________________________________________________________
9.Doyoulikedoingsports?
Whyorwhynot?
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】7.InBeijing
8.Shedancesandalsoplaysfootballafterschool
9.Yes,Becausetheycanmakemestrongandhealthy.
【解析】文章的作者对自己做了自我介绍。
7.根据MynameisKitty.Iamthirteenyearsold.IcomefromXi'an,butnowIlivewithmyparentsinBeijing.故答案是InBeijing
8.根据Ipracticedancingthreetimesaweekafterschool.Ialsolikesports.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.故答案是Shedancesandalsoplaysfootballafterschool
9.这个答案不固定,其中之一是,Yes,Becausetheycanmakemestrongandhealthy.
(4)
TodayisSaturday.It'salsotheTeachers'Day,LilyandTom'smother'sfestival.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandwanttohelptheirmotherdothehousework.Theyfirstcleantheroomandthenwashtheclothes.AndthentheymakebreakfastfortheirmotherLisa.
IttakesLilyandTomalongtimetomakethebreakfast.Theymakeachickenhamburgerandsomesalad.TheseareLisa'sfavouritefood.Theyalsoprepare(准备)aglassofmilk.Theythinkit'shealthyfortheirmother.Thentheygototheirparents’roomwiththefoodanddrink.
DadsitsonthesofaandreadsanewspapertoLisa.Thereismuchinterestingnews(新闻)init.Lisaalsothinksitisfun.Theyseemveryhappy.“Goodmorning,MumandDad,”sayLilyandTom.Thentheywalktotheirmotherandsay“Mum,HappyTeachers’Day!
”
Mumlooksatthechildrenandthebreakfast.“Thankyousomuch!
”Lisafeelsverywarmnow.
10.Whatdayisittoday?
______________________________________________________________________________
11.WhatdoLilyandTomdofirstinthemorning?
______________________________________________________________________________
12.DoLilyandTommakeanybreadfortheirmother?
________________________________________________________________________________
13.HowdoesLisafeelwhensheseesthebreakfast?
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14.WhatdoesLisado?
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】10.Saturday.\It’sSaturday.
11.Cleantheroom.\Theyfirstcleantheroom.(注意:
超出规定词数扣1分)
12.No.\No,theydon’t.
13.Shefeelsverywarm.
14.Ateacher.\Sheisateacher.
【解析】试题分析:
短文大意:
今天是周六,也是教师节,Lily和Tom起床很早,想要为妈妈做些事情。
他们先打扫房间,做了丰盛的早餐,当她看到孩子们为她做的食物时,他们的妈妈Lisa感到很温暖。
10.细节理解题。
根据短文第一段中的句子“TodayisSaturday.”可知,今天是周六。
故答案为Saturday.\It’sSaturday.。
11.细节理解题。
根据短文第一段句子“Theyfirstcleantheroomandthenwashtheclothes.”可知,他们先打扫房间。
答案为Cleantheroom.\Theyfirstcleantheroom.。
12.推理判断题。
根据第二段“Theymakeachickenhamburgerandsomesalad.”可知他们没有为妈妈做面包,因此此句需要否定回答。
故答案为No.\No,theydon’t.。
13.细节理解。
根据短文中的句子“Lisafeelsverywarmnow.”可知,Lisa感到很温暖,当她看到孩子们为她做的食物时。
故答案为Shefeelsverywarm.。
14.推理判断题。
短文的倒数最后一段“Thentheywalktotheirmotherandsay:
“Mum,HappyTeachers’Day!
”可知Lisa是一名教师。
答案为Ateacher.\Sheisateacher.。
考点:
任务型阅读。
(5)
AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Thefirstterm(学期)inaschoolyearisfromSeptembertoJanuary.ThesecondtermisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.
Highschoolstudentsoftengotoschoolbybus.Theyhaveonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotodifferentclasseseveryday.Andtheyhavedifferentactivitiesinmanyclubs.
Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大学).Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone.Manycollegestudentsworkafterclassbecausetheyneedmoneyfortheirstudies.
回答问题,每题不超过7个单词。
15.WhendoAmericanschoolsbeginafteralongsummerholiday?
______________________________________________________________________________
16.Howmanytermsarethereinaschoolyear?
_____________________________________________________________________________
17.Wheredohighschoolstudentshavedifferentactivities?
_____________________________________________________________________________
18.Howdohighschoolstudentsoftengotoschool?
____________________________________________________________________________
19.Whydomanycollegestudentsworkafterclass?
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】15.InSeptember.
16.Two./2/Twoterms./Therearetwoterms.
17.Inmanyclubs.
18.Bybus./Theyoftengotoschoolbybus./Theyoftentakethebus(toschool).
19.Becausetheyneedmoneyfortheirstudies.
【解析】文章介绍了美国的学生的一些事情。
15.根据AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.故答案是InSeptember.
16.根据Thefirstterm(学期)inaschoolyearisfromSeptembertoJanuary.ThesecondtermisfromFebruarytoJune.故答案是Two./2/Twoterms./Therearetwoterms.
17.根据Andtheyhavedifferentactivitiesinmanyclubs.故答案是Inmanyclubs.
18.根据Highschoolstudentsoftengotoschoolbybus.故答案是Bybus./Theyoftengotoschoolbybus./They