Unit 10 Money 单元练测北师大版必修4.docx
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Unit10Money单元练测北师大版必修4
Unit10Money
单元练测卷
建议用时
满分
实际用时
得分
错题档案
90分钟
120分
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分1分)
1.Whatyouhavedonewillnothaveyourfame.
A.agoodeffectonB.affected
C.agoodeffectinD.effected
2.Richerregions,especiallysomecoastaldevelopedprovinces,shoulddotheycanpoorerareas.
A.what;helpB.allwhat;help
C.whatever;tohelpD.nomatterwhat;tohelp
3.Youareateamstar!
Workingwithisreally
yourcupoftea.
A.bothB.eitherC.othersD.theother
4.Allthepeopleintheworldarelookingforward
toabettersocietywithnature.
A.making;inaharmonyB.build;intheharmony
C.building;inharmonyD.create;onharmony
5.Howhappywewerewhenthegreatmomentwe
hadintheend!
A.dreamedtocomeB.dreamedcame
C.dreamedaboutcameD.dreamedofcoming
6.—ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.
—.Howaboutnextweek?
A.GoodforyouB.Itwon’tbotherme
C.NotatallD.That’sOK
7.Totestwhichfoodsarebetterforalongspace
journey,theyhadasmanyas50dishesinShenzhouⅥ.
A.tochooseB.tobechosen
C.tobechosenfromD.tochoosefrom
8.Wherewasittheforestfirebrokeout?
A.whenB.thatC.howD.which
9.—Doyouhaveanythingmore,sir?
—No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.
A.typingB.tobetyped
C.typedD.totype
10.Findapart-timejobduringthevacation,andyouwillhavebetterunderstandingoflife.
A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.a;/
11.Imustthankmyparentstobeacollegestudent.
A.tomakeitpossibleforme
B.tomakeitpossibletome
C.formakingitpossibleforme
D.formakingitpossibletome
12.Itwasmostthatthemotherwasn’twhenshesawhersonknockeddownbyacar.
A.surprised;surprisedB.surprising;surprised
C.surprised;surprisingD.surprising;surprising
13.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,thanaroomwithothers.
A.toshareB.tohaveshared
C.shareD.sharing
14.Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersistershewouldstayforanhour.
A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what
15.SamuelSmiles,aBritishwriter,saidthatpracticalwisdomisonlytheschoolofexperience.
A.tobelearnedinB.learning
C.tolearninD.tobelearning
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Astudentwenttocollegetogowithhisstudies.
Thereheputhisnamedownforacoursein16,butafterthefirstlecturehedidn’tgotoit17.Thegeographyteachernoticedthatthisstudentwasalways18andthoughtthathehadchangedto19course,sohewasverysurprisedwhenhesawtheboy’snameonthelistofthestudentswhowantedtotakethegeography20attheendoftheyear.
Thelecturerhadpreparedadifficultexamination21followedhislecturesveryclosely,andhewas22toseehowthisstudentansweredthequestions.Hethoughtthattheanswerswouldbe23.Butwhenhereceivedthemsoonaftertheexamandexaminedthem24,hewasabletofindonlyonesmall25inthem.Asthis26himverymuch,hewent27thepaperagain,butwas28notabletofindmorethanonesmallmistake,sohe29thestudenttoquestionhimaboutthat.
Whenthestudentcameintotheroomandsatdown,thelecturersaidtohim,“I30youcameonlytomyfirstlectureandthatyouhavebeenabsentfromalloftheother.ButnowIhave31youranswerpaperverycarefullyandI32tofindonlyonemistakeinit.Iam33toknowyourexplanationforthat.”
“Oh,Iamvery34aboutthismistake,sir,”answeredthestudent.“Aftertheexam,Irealized35Ishouldhavewritten.IwouldnothavemadethatmistakeifIhadnotbeenconfusedbyyourfirstlecture.”
16.A.physicsB.geographyC.chemistryD.history
17.A.infactB.foreverC.anymoreD.more
18.A.lateB.absentC.silentD.lonely
19.A.theotherB.theothers
C.otherD.another
20.A.explanationB.recitation
C.dictationD.examination
21.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what
22.A.sadB.afraidC.eagerD.happy
23.A.rightB.wrongC.goodD.bad
24.A.surelyB.certainly
C.carefullyD.correctly
25.A.wordB.letterC.mistakeD.name
26.A.worriedB.surprised
C.terrifiedD.encouraged
27.A.throughB.downC.onD.with
28.A.reallyB.stillC.evenD.yet
29.A.sentB.sentupC.sentforD.sentout
30.A.hearB.realizedC.wonderD.know
31.A.seenB.found
C.examinedD.watched
32.A.haveB.havebeenable
C.amsorryD.haveto
33.A.astonishedB.curious
C.obviousD.disappointed
34.A.gladB.satisfiedC.pleasedD.sorry
35.A.whatB.howC.whyD.that
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
There’sbeenalotoftalkaboutwhite-
and-bluecollarworkers,andyoumayhaveevenheardofgoldern-collarworkers,butlatelyanewcolorofcollarismakingitswayintoChina’surbanvernacular(土话)—green.Greencollarssaynowhenworkislifeandlifeiswork.Theychoosetogetoutofthefastlane(车道),andexplorenewwaysofliving“green”.
Livinggreendoesn’tmeansomeoneis
workingasanenvironmentalist,biologistorscientist.Insteaditismoreofalifestylechoice.Atypicalgreencollariswelleducatedlikeawhite-collarbutphysicallytoughlikeablue-collar,likelyborninthe70sor80softhelastcenturyandlivinginoneofChina’sbigcities,withamonthlyincomewellabove5000yuan(aboutUS$700).
Thelifeofagreencollarmaygosomething
likethis:
Turnoffthemobilephoneafterwork,eat
onlyhealthyfoodrichinvitamins,goonhikeseveryweekendandliketohelptheunderprivileged.
Greencollarsevenhavetheirownclub.In
Beijing,theGreenCollarClubisforpeoplewhosharea“behappy,healthyandhelpful”spirit.Thecluboftenholdscharitypartiesand
usesthedonationsforenvironmentalprotection
andpovertyrelief(摆脱贫困)projectsinChina.
“Theyaresuccessfulintheircareers,but
donotmissthepleasuresinlife.Theyhavealotofmoney,butdonotfallslavetoit,”saidZuoShiguang,oneofthefoundingmembersoftheclub.
36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Differencesbetweenwhite-and-bluecollarsandgreencollars.
B.Theincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
C.NewtrendsoflifeinChina’sbigcities.
D.Thelifestyleofgreencollars.
`37.Greencollarsarelivinggreenbecause.
A.theyhavealargeincometouse
B.theyrefusetoliveanunhealthylife
C.theyspendalotofmoneyandtimeintheopen
D.theydevotethemselvestoenvironmentalprotection
38.Greencollarswillafterwork.
A.prefertobeleftalone
B.havefunwitholdfriends
C.notthinkaboutworkanymore
D.doalotofextraworkathome
39.What’sZuoShiguang’sattitudetowardsgreencollars?
A.Appreciative(欣赏的).
B.Doubtful(怀疑的).
C.Negative(否定的).
D.Neutral(中立的).
40.Theunderlinedpart“theunder-privileged”probablyreferstothosewhoare.
A.inheavypollutedareas
B.infarawayplaces
C.inapoorstateofeducation
D.inunfavourableconditions
B
DianaJacobsthoughtherfamilyhadaworkable
plantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:
a
combinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.
“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay‘comehome’,butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysJacobs.
TheJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution:
Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschools,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan(贷款)program.Theywilleachgraduatewith$20,000ofdebt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.
Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttohearfrommorefamiliesliketheJacobses.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudent
loans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.
Atthesametime,tuition(学费)continuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfeesincreased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade.
“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewon’thaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation,”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter.“Themiddleclassfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”
Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompaniesdecidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersofstudentborrowing,andthegovernmentsaysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.
41.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydidtheplanof
theJacobsfamilyfail?
A.Thetwinswastedtoomuchmoney.
B.Thefatherwasoutofwork.
C.Theirsavingsranout.
D.Thefamilyfellapart.
42.HowdidtheJacobsesmanagetosolvetheir
problem?
A.Theyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.
B.Theyborrowed$20,000fromtheschools.
C.Theyencouragedtheirtwinsonstodopart-
timejobs.
D.Theygothelpfromtheschoolsandthefederal
government.
43.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat.
A.morefamilieswillfacethesameproblemas
theJacobses
B.thegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersof
complaint
C.collegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoon
D.America’sunemploymentwillfall
44.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamilies
fromthetext?
A.Theyblamedthegovernmentforthetuition
increase.
B.Theirincomeremainedsteadyinthelastdecade.
C.Theywilltrytheirbesttosendkidstocollege.
D.Theirdebtswillbepaidoffwithin25years.
45.Accordingtothelast