江苏省南通市启东市中考英语模拟考试一附答案详解.docx
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江苏省南通市启东市中考英语模拟考试一附答案详解
2021年江苏省南通市启东市中考英语模拟考试
(一)
1.---CanyourememberwhenMrs.Lileftthetown?
---Sorry,Ican't.Ionlyrememberitwas______Sunday.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.The_______onthedeskisforyou.ItsaysMr.Leeiscomingtovisityoutomorrow.( )
A.adviceB.lessonC.paperD.message
3.Basketballissoexcitingthat________peopleplayitintheworld.( )
A.million ofB.two millionsC.millionD.millions of
4.—Thanks for looking after me ______ my illness,Millie.
—Don't mention it.That's what friends are for.
A.throughB.againstC.withD.across
5.Bobrecommendedmeseveralforeignfilms,but_______wastomytaste.( )
A.neitherB.no oneC.noneD.nothing
6.-MoreandmorepeoplelikegroupbuyingonWeChat.
-Yousaidit.Thepricesare______.( )
A.much lowerB.much cheaper
C.more expensiveD.even higher
7.DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.( )
A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always
8.Andrewoncetriedto______abrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthefailedintheend.
A.put inB.put onC.put outD.put up
9.-IsDanielcomingbybus?
-Heshould,buthe_______not.Helikestakingatrain.( )
A.canB.needC.mayD.must
10.Thiskindofdrinktastes_________,butthere's__________inthisbottle.I'dlikesomemore.( )
A.good; a littleB.well; a little
C.good; littleD.well; little
11.---Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?
---_________thework_________tomorrow.( )
A.Until; will be finishedB.Until; has finished
C.Not until; will finishD.Not until; is finished
12.-_______youtiredafterrunningfortenminutes?
-No.I______feeltiredatall.( )
A.Did; didn'tB.Were; wasn'tC.Did; wasn'tD.Were; didn't
13.-_______interestingstory!
-_______excitedyoulook!
MayIhavealookatit?
( )
A.What an; WhatB.How; How
C.What an; HowD.How; What
14.-MrLi,couldyoupleasetellme________?
-Sorry,I'mnotsure.YoucanaskMissXiaoaboutit.( )
A.how often is the dragon boat race held
B.where is the Chinese painting shown
C.why an accident was happened to her
D.when the ancient Silk Road started
15.-Thebirthdaycardisverybeautiful.Didyoumakeitallbyyourself?
-_______.MyclassmateWendyhelpedmealotwiththedrawingonthecover.( )
A.Not exactlyB.Of course
C.You are rightD.Are you joking?
"Weexpectedourchildrentobeperfect."Mostparentshavethoughtso.
Iwasoneofthem.Iexpectedourson,Joewouldbeperfecttosail(36)______school.Hewasalwaysa(37)______kid,kindandgentle.Buthewasn'tperfect.FromthefirstdayJoestartedschool,healwayshaddifficultywith(38)______.Hepassedeachgradewithgreat(39)______,butneveratthetopofhisclass.
HowI(40)______friendswhohadchildrenwiththe"mathstalent".IwouldlookatJoeand(41)______:
Ifhedoesnotgetbetteratmaths,howisheevergoingto(42)______college?
Iwasworriedaboutitallthetime.
Joe,(43)______,hadotherideas.Duringhighschool,Joeslowly(44)______atmaths.Hegotthroughalltherequiredcourses.Ifeltgreatly(45)______withhislittleachievement.Thenheannouncedthathe'dtakepre-calculus(微积分)inhislastyearofhighschool,which(46)______mealot.
"Why?
"Iquestioned.
"BecauseIneedtokeepmyskillsup,"heexplained."I(47)______math,butIneedtotakeitsoIwon'tforgethowtodoit."
"Forcollege,"headded."Iwanttodoreallywellincollege,Mom.Iknowitwillbe(48)______,butIthinkit'simportantthatItrytodomybest."
Mysonwasn'tperfect.Hewasn'tamathtalent,either.Butheknewwhatwasimportant:
hewascaringabouthis(49)______whileIwasworryingoverhispast.Andthat,tome,isevenbetterthanbeing(50)______.
16. A.atB.throughC.fromD.across
17. A.luckyB.proudC.goodD.healthy
18. A.artB.musicC.writingD.maths
19. A.effortB.attentionC.pleasureD.interest
20. A.respectedB.supportedC.trustedD.admired
21. A.thinkB.imagineC.wonderD.wish
22. A.pushinB.gooverC.lookthroughD.getinto
23. A.howeverB.althoughC.moreoverD.otherwise
24. A.reducedB.improvedC.changedD.discovered
25. A.tiredB.thankfulC.pleasedD.angry
26. A.movedB.hurtC.meantD.surprised
27. A.failB.hateC.preferD.choose
28. A.hardB.boringC.necessaryD.successful
29. A.careerB.subjectC.futureD.world
30. A.perfectB.cleverC.patientD.confident
Q
Joinusforafarmyardpartytocelebrate
RUSTY'S5THBIRTHDAY
Saturday,April3rdatnoon
JohnsonFamilyFarmyard
234OidCountyRoad
Farmville,Utah
PleasereplybeforeMarch30
farmejll@
TheDanceProjects
DANCECAMP2013
TaughtByTheDanceProjectCompany&GuestTeachers:
Gina,Desiree,Denny.
Jazz
Ballet
Modern
MusicalTheatre
DanceasaJobLecture
SportsNutrition(营养学)
WeightTraining
NewForAges5toAdult!
December13-19
PlacementAuditions(海选)
November14or19
At4:
00pmforages5-9and
At4:
30pmforages10andup
Camp&auditionswillbeheldontheyardsatUniversity&PrimarySchools
www.teaneictreddingcom
31.Table1isa(n)______.
A.postcardB.posterC.invitationD.menu
32.Ifyouwanttoeatwell,youcan'tmissthe______.
A.DanceasaJobLectureB.MusicalTheatreClasses
C.WeightTrainingClassesD.SportsNutritionClasses
33.Ifyouarea15-year-oldstudent,whattimemaybeforyouraudition?
______
A.4:
00pmonNov13.B.4:
30pmonNov14.
C.4:
30pmonNov18.D.4:
00pmonNov19.
R
AteamofUSpsychologists(心理学家)havefoundthattalkingtoanotherpersonfortenminutesadayhelpswithmemory.
"Socializing(交际)isjustasusefulasmoretraditionalkindsofmental(脑力的)exercisesinboostingmemoryandintellectualperformance,"OscarYbarra,apsychologistattheUniversityofMichiganInstituteforSocialResearch,saidinastatement.
Inoneinvestigation(调查),theyanalyzeddataon3610people,aged24to96.
Theyfindthatthehighertheirlevelofsocialinteraction(交流),thebettertheircognitive(认知的)functioning.Socialinteractionincludesgettingtogetherorhavingphonechatswithrelatives,friendsandneighbors.
Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersconductedlaboratorytestson76collegestudents,aged18to21,toevaluate(评估)howsocialinteractionsandmentalexercisesinfluencedtheresultsofmemoryandintellectualperformancetests.
Thestudentsweredividedintothreegroups:
thesocialinteractiongrouphadadiscussionofasocialissuefor10minutesbeforetakingthetests;thementalactivitiesgroupcompletedthreetasks(includingareadingcomprehensionexerciseandacrosswordpuzzle)beforethetests;andacontrolgroup(对照组)watcheda10-minutefilmoftheSeinfeldtelevisionshow.
"Wefoundthatshort-termsocialinteractionlastingforjust10minutesimprovedthestudents'intellectualperformanceasmuchasworkingonso-called‘mental'activitiesforthesameamountoftime,"Ybarrasaid.
ThestudywasexpectedtobepublishedintheFebruaryissueofthejournalPersonalityandSocialPsychologyBulletin.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"boosting"inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?
______
A.Improving.B.Reducing.C.Preventing.D.Training.
35.WhichisNOTincludedinsocialinteraction?
______
A.Havingatalkwithaneighbor.
B.Attendingabirthdayparty.
C.WatchingTVathomealone.
D.Callingyourclassmates.
36.Theresearchersconductedlaboratorytestson76collegestudentsto______.
A.judgetheinfluenceofsocialinteractiononmemoryandintelligence
B.findoutwhatisrealsocialinteraction
C.learnhowmuchtimeisneededforsocialinteraction
D.showthefunctionofpeople'scognition
37.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
______
A.Mentalexercisesmakeyourmemorybetter.
B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofcommunication.
C.Communicatingwithotherskeepsyouhealthy.
D.Socialinteractionmakesyousmart.
S
Doyouknowelectricitycanchangethewaywetastefood?
Don'tfeelsurprisedatthefact.AspecialelectricforkinventedbyJapaneseresearcherscouldmakeanydishtastesalty.
AccordingtoHiromiNakamura,aPostDoctorResearcheratMeijiUniversityofJapan,thetechnologycanbeveryusefulforpeoplewithspecialeatinghabits.Forexample,thesickwithhighbloodpressure(高血压)caneasilydevelopalow-salteatinghabitandstillenjoydeliciousfood.Andwiththefork,there'stotallynoriskofover-saltingtheirfood.Luckily,thevoltage(电压)issosmallthatitissafetousethefork.
TheideaofaddingelectricitytofoodwasfirstshowntopublicasanexperimentattheComputerHumanInteractionConferenceinAustin,Texas,in2012.Nakamuraandherteamconnectedawire(导线)toa9-voltbattery(电池)andpasseditthroughastraw(吸管)placedinacupofsweetlemonade.Volunteersreportedthatthelemonadetastednotassweetasitusuallywas,becausetheelectricitycreatedthetasteofsalt.
Nakamurahasimprovedthetechnologytobeabletomaketheelectricityreachthefoodthroughforksandchopsticks."Themetallicpartoftheforkisoneelectrode(电极),andthehandleistheother,"Nakamuraexplained."Whenyoutakeapieceoffoodwiththeforkandputitinyourmouth,youconnectthecircuit.Whenyoutaketheforkoutofyourmouth,youdisconnectthecircuit.Soitactuallyworksasaswitch."
SimonKlose,TVpresenteroffoodprogramMunchies,whorecentlyvisitedNakamuratotryouttheforkhimself,thensaiditwasoneofthegreatesteatingexperienceshe'deverhad."WhenIfirstheardofelectricfood,itsoundedterrible."hesaid.Helatercontinuedtousetheforktoeatpiecesoffriedchicken,andfoundth