高一月考试题 920.docx

高一月考试题 920.docx

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高一月考试题920

海拉尔实验高中2017---2018年度高一上学期英语月考试题

第一部分阅读理解

第一节；阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Manyteenagers（青少年）feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends．Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo．Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas．

Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends．Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone．Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething．Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers．

However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem．Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends．Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?

Whochoosesyourfriends?

Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?

Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?

Youranswersarewelcome．

1．Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunderstandthembetter．

A．friendsB．brothersC．sistersD．parents

2.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttotelltheirparents,theyusually____．

A.stayaloneathomeB．fightwiththeirparents

C.discussitwiththeirfriendsD.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp

3．Thesentence（句子）“Youranswersarewelcome．”means（意思是）_______．

A．Youarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithus

B．We’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome

C．Youranswersarealwaysright

D．Youcangiveusalltherightanswers

4．Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude（态度）?

A．Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren．

B．Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike．

C．Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter．

D．Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp．

B

Whenfriendscometovisitusintheevening,theyspendtheirtimetellingustheyareinahurryandlookingattheirwatches．Itisn’tthatourfriendsareallverybusy,itisjustthatwehaven’tgotatelevision．Peoplethinkthatweareverystrange．“Butwhatdoyoudointheevening?

”theyarealwaysasking．Theanswerisverysimple．BothmywifeandIhavehobbies．Wecertainlydon’tspendoureveningsstaringatthewalls．Mywifeenjoyscookingandpaintingandoftenattendseveningclassesinforeignlanguages．Thisisparticularlyusefulasweoftengoabroadforourholidays．IcollectstampsandI’malwaysbusywithmycollection．Bothofusenjoylisteningtomusicandplayingchesstogether．

Sometimestherearepowercutsandwehavenoelectricityinthehouse．Thisdoesnotworryuswejustlightcandlesandcarryonwithwhatweweredoingbefore．Ourfriends,however,arelost---notelevision!

---Sotheydon’tknowwhattodo．Onsucheveningsourhouseisveryfulltheyallcometous．Theyallhaveagoodtime．Insteadofsittinginsilenceinfrontofthetelevision,everybodytalksandplaysgames．

5．Thecouplehavenotgotatelevision,because．

A．theyarenotrichenough

B．theyarestrangepeople

C．theyenjoyspendingeveningsintheirownways

D．theydon’tknowwhattodowhentherearepowercuts

6．Bothofthemareinterestedin．

A．learninglanguagesB．traveling

C．stayinghomealoneD．watchingpeopleplaygames

7．Atnightwhenthereisnoelectricity,thecouple．

A.havetostareatthewallsB.candonothingbutsitinsilence

C.willhavemanyvisitorsD.havetogooutforcandles

8．Thewritertriestotellusthat．

A．lifeispossiblewithoutatelevision

B．lifeisenjoyablewithmanyfriends

C．electricityisimportantD．televisionisuseful

C

Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.Wetakeinoxygen（氧气）thatplantsmake.Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:

Weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.

Imagineaworldwithnoplants.Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmells,theirbeautifulcoloursandtheirlovelyshapes.（形状）

Imagine,whenthewindblows,wearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?

Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?

PeterTompkinsandChristopherBird,writersofabookcalledTheSecretLifeofPlant,tellofanexperimentinwhichwhoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerrootsabovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.

9.Intheexperiment,thetwoplantswere__________.

A.treatedintwodifferentwaysB.ofdifferentkinds

C.bothgivenloveandtakengoodcareofD.growninthesameplace

10.Attheendofsixmonths__________.

A.theplantswereofthesamesize

B.oneplanthadlongerrootsthantheother

C.oneplanthadlongerroots;theotherplanthadathickerstem

D.oneplanthadathickerstem;theotherplanthadmoreleaves

11.TompkinsandBirdbelievethatplants_____________.

A.cantalktoeachotherB.cantakecareofeachother

C.shouldbegrownindifferentplacesD.needloveandcare

12.Theexperimenttellsusthat____________.

A.withoutplantspeoplecouldnotlive

B.weshouldtalktoplantsandgivethemlove

C.weshouldgrowasmanyplantsaspossible

D.plantsneedplentyofwaterandsunshine

D

A student is learning to speak British English. He wonder（想知道）:

 Can I communicate 

with Americans?

 Can they understand me?

Learners of English often ask:

 What are the differences between British and American English?

 How important are these differences?

Certainly!

 there are some differences between British and AmericanEnglish. Thereare a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?

” Americanssay “in the hospital!

” and “Do you have a 

pen?

”. Pronunciation issometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words 

like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in thesewords. 

There are differences between British and American English inspelling and vocabulary. 

For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These 

differences in grammar,pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important,however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.

13.   According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English

 might be afraid that_______.

A.  British people cannot understand him

B. American people cannot understand him

C.  The grammar is too hard for him

D.  The spelling is too hard for him

14.   American English and British English are different in ________.

 A. spelling  B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above

15.   What is not mentioned （提及） in the passage?

A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.

B. Whether British English and American English are onelanguage or two.

C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.

D. How important the differences are.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Kids'health:

Fourstepsforfightingstress

Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime.16Somewaysofdealingwithstress----likescreamingorhittingsomeone一don'tsolve（解决），much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.

Trytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:

（1）Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.17Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.

（2）Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.18

（3）Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.19Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.

（4）Bepositive.Moststressistemporary（暂时的）.Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.20

A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.

B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.

C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways

D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.

E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Anoldmanwasgoinghomelateonenightwithhishorseandcart（马车）afterahardday’swork．Whenhewasnotfarfromhis    21   ,thelightonthecartwentout．Hetriedtomakethelamp （灯）    22    again,buthecouldnot．

Sohewentalongtheroad     23    alight．Butapolicemansawthe   24   withoutalight．He     25    theoldcarter（赶车人）．

“Noone     26    takeacartalongaroadatnightwithoutalight,”saidthepoliceman．“You’ve     27    thelaw．”

“I    28