一级引航员英语试题3.docx

一级引航员英语试题3.docx

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一级引航员英语试题3

SECTIONICHOICES（76%）

1.Onchart,bearingstonearobjectsshouldbeusedinpreferencetoobjectsfartheroff,because___________.

A.asmallerrorinbearingorinlayingitdownonthecharthasagreatereffectinmisplacingthepositionthelongerthelinetobedrawn

B.allscalesarekeptupdatedforvitalinformationbyNoticestoMariners

C.thelargerthescaleofthechart,thegreaterthedetailthatcanbeshownonit

D.themarinerusingthemediumscalechartsforpassagealongacoastneednottransferontoalargescaleforshortdistances

2.Highvaluesof_____________areassociatedwithgoodcoursedirectionalstability.

A.B/TB.L/BC.blockcoefficientD.prismaticcoefficient

3．Aredtriangulardaymarkmarks______.

A.thecenterlineofanavigablechannel

B.thestarboardsideofachannel

C.aprominentobjectofnavigationalinterestthathasnolateralsignificance

D.anareaofachannelwherepassinganothervesselispermitted

4.Thedifferencebetweentheheightof“highwater”andthenextsucceedingorlastpreceding“lowwater”is________?

A.TheheightofthetideB.Theriseofthetide

C.TherangeofthetideD.Theverticaldistance

5..Allvesselsshouldbecautious___toanchor,trawl,laycables,___toconductanyothersimilartypeofoperationbecauseofresidualdangerfromminesatthebottom.

A.either/orB.not/norC.notonly/butalsoD.neither/nor

6.Inlightcharacteristicsexpression,“Oc（2+3）”means:

A.OccultingB.Occasionalflashing

C.group-occultingD.Compositegroup-occulting

7.EASETHESTRAINONTHESTERNLINEmeans______.

A.Don'ttakeinthesternline．B.Takeinthesternline．

C.Sendoutthesternline．D.Heaveupthesternline

8.Theyhavenoinformationaboutthattropicalstorm,and______________

A.Iknownothingaboutthattropicalstorm,too

B.Ihaven'tanyinformationaboutthataswell

C.Ihaven'tanyinformationaboutthateither

D.Ialsoknowalittleaboutthattropicalstorm

9.Yourradarissetonatruemotiondisplay.WhichofthefollowingwillNOTappeartomoveacrossthePPIscope?

A.Echoesfromabuoy

B.Ownship'smarker

C.Echofromashiponthesamecourseatthesamespeed

D.Echofromashiponareciprocalcourseatthesamespeed

10.Withheadway,thepivotpointlies___________.

A.betweenthesternand1/4oftheship’slengthfromthestern

B.between1/4and1/3oftheship’slengthfromthestern

C.inthemiddleoflengthoftheship

D.between1/4and1/3oftheship’slengthfromthebow

11.Whichstatementistrue,accordingtotherules?

_________________

A.Avesselnotundercommandshallkeepoutofthewayofavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver

B.Avesselnotundercommandshallavoidimpedingthesafepassageofavesselconstrainedbyherdraft

C.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraftshallkeepoutofthewayofavesselengagedinfishing

D.Avesselengagedinfishingwhileunderwayshall,sofaraspossible,keepoutofthewayofavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver

12.DepictionofTSS’sonchartsuses_____________astheprimarycolor.

A.magentaB.deepredC.brightredD.red

13.Whichcraftisapower-drivenvesselundertherulesoftheroad?

_________________

A.Anauxiliarysailingvessel,usingherengine

B.Acanoepropelledbyasmalloutboardmotor

C.Atrawleronherwaytothefishinggrounds

D.Alloftheabove

14._______________isadefinedareawithinwhichshipsmustusedparticularcautionandshouldfollowtherecommendeddirectionoftrafficflow.

A.RecommendedDirectionofTrafficflow

B.Roundabout

C.SeparationZoneorLine

D.PrecautionaryArea

15.OWINGTROPICALSTORM9706CROSSINGOUR/COURSEPLSPERMITSHELTERINGKAGOSHIMAKAIWAN.Thiscableindicatesthat______.

A.sherequestedshelterpermission

B.sheintendedtoberthatportofKAGOSHIMA

C.sheintendedtochangehercourse

D.shewasreportingtotheportthatatropicalstormiscoming

16.Hazeisnotcausedby________________.

A.forestfires

B.smokefromindustrialareas

C.dustorsandstorms

D.waterdropletswiththerelativehumiditymorethan95%

17.Asyntheticmooringlineisbeingheavedonacapstan．Thereismoderatestrainontheline．Thelinebeginstoslip．Whichofthefollowingshouldbedone?

①Stopthecapstanandtakeextraturns．②Havemorethanoneseamankeepasubstantialstrainonthelineandcontinueheavingeasy．

A.①onlyB.②onlyC.Both①and②D.Neither①nor②

18.Everystate,whethercoastalornot,______tosailshipsunderitsflagonthehighseas.

A.hasnorightB.hastheright

C.haspartialrightD.hasnotanyright

19.Therulesrequirewhichfactortobetakenintoaccountwhensteamingsafespeed?

__________.

A.Theconstructionofvessel

B.Theexperienceofthevessel’screw

C.Thelocationofvesselsdetectedbyradar

D.Allofabove

20.______________isnotajoboftheradarantenna.

A.toreceivethehigh-frequencypulsesfromthetransmitter

B.tofocusthepulsesintoabeamandsendthemintospace

C.topickupreflectedpulsescomingfromobjectsthathavebeenstruckbythebeam

D.toreflectmicrowaves

21.____________isnotacomponentofGPS.

A.Thespacecomponent

B.Controlcomponent

C.Usercomponent

D.Alarmingcomponent

22.Underwhichofthefollowingcircumstanceswouldasteam-drivenvesselindicatebywhistlethatherenginesaregoingastern?

________①Onvisuallysightinganothervessel.②Onhearingthefogsignalofanothervessel.

A.only①B.only②C.Both①and②D.Neither①nor②

23.Youhavedeterminedthatyouareintherightsemicircleofatropicalcycloneinthenorthernhemisphere.Whatactionshouldyoutaketoavoidthestorm?

_____________.

A.Placethewindonthestarboardquarterandholdthatcourse

B.Placethewindontheportquarterandholdthatcourse

C.Placethewindontheportbowandholdthatcourse

D.Placethewindonthestarboardbowandholdthatcourse

24.Inthenorthernhemisphereyouarecaughtinthedangeroussemicirclewithplentyofsearoomavailable.Thebestcourseofactionistobringthewindonthe____________.

A.starboardbowandmakeasmuchheadwayaspossible

B.starboardquarter,andmakeasmuchheadwayaspossible

C.portquarter,andmakeasmuchheadwayaspossible

D.portbow,andmakeasmuchheadwayaspossible

25．Alightcharacteristicofcompositegroupflashingindicatesthatthereisa（n）______.

A.sharpturninthechannelB.narrowinginthechannelatthatpoint

C.junctioninthechannelD.obstructionthatmustbelefttoport

26.ArigidreplicaoftheInternationalCodeflag"A"maybeshownbyavessel______.

A.pullingasubmarinecable

B.engagedindivingoperations

C.engagedinunderwayreplenishment

D.transferringexplosives

27．Whenshouldyouchangethegyro-pilottohand-steeringatearliertime?

A.Whenyousightavesselahead

B.Whenyoumeetacrossingvessel

C.Whenyoumeetafishingvessel

D.Whenyousightawarshipahead

28.Ifpractical,whenshallamannedvesselbeingtowedsoundherfogsignal?

_________________

A.Immediatelybeforethetowingvesselsoundshers

B.Immediatelyafterthetowingvesselsoundshers

C.Asclosetothemid-cycleofthetowingvessel'ssignalsaspossible

D.Atanytimeaslongastheintervaliscorrect

29.Youseeavesselcarryingablackdiamondwhichindicatesa______________.

A.vesseltowingastern

B.bargepushedahead

C.vesseltowingasternonlywhenthelengthofhertowexceeds200meters

D.thissignaldoesnotexistininternationalwaters

30.SMCPprefers_________.

A.wordedanswersto“yes/no”

B.“yes/no”towordedanswers

C.Wordstopictures

D.Picturestowords

31.Vesselapproachingfromwestwill____________pilotinapproximateposition015108N/1033008E.

A.ObtainB.selectC.requestD.pickup

32.Thenavigationaltermsetofcurrentmeans_____________.

A.velocityofcurrentinknots

B.directionfromwhichthecurrentflows

C.estimatedcurrent

D.directiontowardwhichthecurrentflows

33.MERSARisreplacedby________.

A.IMASARB.COMSARC.ICAOSARD.1979SAR

34.Afteracoldfrontpassesthebarometricpressureusually_________________

A.fluctuates

B.remainsthesame

C.remainstilesame,withcloudstbmlingrapidly

D.rises,oftenquiterapidly,withclearingskies

35.Atwinscrewvessel,makingheadwaywithbothenginesturningahead,willturnmorereadilytostarboardifyou______.

A.reverseportengine,applyrightrudder

B.reverseportengine,rudderamidships

C.reversestarboardengine,applyrightrudder

D.reversestarboardengine,rudderamidships

36.Avesselusingatrafficseparationschemeshall________.

A.avoidanchoringinareasneartheterminationofthescheme

B.avoidcrossingtrafficlanes，butifobligedtodoso，shallcrossonassmallanangleasispractical

C.onlyanchorintheseparationzone

D.usetheseparationzonefornavigatingthroughtheschemeifsheishinderingothertrafficduetoherslowerspeed

37.Allfollowingitemsexcept____________arecontainedinthedescriptionofthespecificdutiesthathavebeenassignedtoeachcrewmembertocarryoutwhenthegeneralemergencyalarmsignalorthefirealarmsignalissounded.

A.theequippingofthesurvivalcraftandtheotherlifesavingequipment

B.thepreparationandlaunchingofsurvivalcraft

C.thegeneralpreparationoftheotherlifesavingequipment

D.thedetailsofhowtheordertoabandonshipisgiven

38.Yourvesselhasanchoredinachannelknowntohavestrongtidalcurrents．Tocheckyourpositionyoutakearoundofbearings，oneofwhichisarangeinline．Oneho